Kev piav qhia thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm boletus. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv. Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab contraindications rau nws siv. Mushroom recipes. Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias boletus yog nrov heev ntawm cov neeg khaws cov nceb, txawm hais tias nws yooj yim pom thiab muaj npe ntau. Nws muaj cov tshuaj kho tau zoo uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev mob ntawm lub cev.
Los ntawm txoj kev! Vim nws cov txiaj ntsig muaj txiaj ntsig, boletus yog thawj pawg ntawm cov nceb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab tseem sawv ntawm qhov sib npaug nrog boletus (boletus), boletus, nceb, zib ntab agarics, champignons thiab chanterelles.
Kev phom sij thiab contraindications rau kev siv boletus
Thaum cov nceb no feem ntau suav tias yog kev nyab xeeb, ntxiv rau nws cov txiaj ntsig muaj txiaj ntsig, nws tseem tuaj yeem ua mob rau koj lub cev hauv qee kis.
Nov yog qee qhov xwm txheej thaum nws yog contraindicated:
- Mob plab … Nrog rau tus kab mob no, ib tus neeg yuav tsum tau txwv nws tus kheej hauv ntau yam khoom ntawm tsob ntoo thiab tsiaj keeb kwm. Cov npe no tseem suav nrog nceb, vim tias lawv tseem tsis tau nqus tau zoo thaum muaj mob plab thiab ua rau lub plab hnyav dua, muaj qee yam tshuaj hauv lawv cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws mob.
- Teeb meem duodenal … Kev siv kib boletus ntau zaus los yog ntub dej boletus tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm ntawm duodenum. Thiab cov nceb ua kom raug yog qhov muaj calorie ntau thiab hnyav.
- Kev mob siab rau tus kheej … Txhua tus neeg sib txawv thiab ua rau cov zaub mov txawv. Obabok hais txog nceb, tom qab siv qhov tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua tau. Yog li ntawd, cov kws qhia zaub mov qhia kom kawm koj lub cev kom zoo ua ntej noj boletus. Qhov tseeb, lwm yam kev xav txawv yog qhov ua tau - tus kab mob cuam tshuam nrog tus neeg tsis txaus siab rau cov khoom.
- Tshuaj lom nrog tshuaj lom … Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau cov neeg khaws cov nceb thaum sau tsis yog kom nkag siab yuam kev boletus thiab gall nceb. Hom tom kawg tau muab cais ua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab zoo li pob. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog nws cov iab saj. Thiab koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas los ntawm kev tsoo lub kaus mom, nws yuav hloov xim sai thiab hloov liab, tab sis cov nceb noj tau yuav muaj nws ib yam.
Cov nceb no tsis tuaj yeem suav nrog hauv cov npe zaub mov noj thiab cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws, thiab muaj qee qhov laj thawj rau qhov no: kev zom zaub mov tsis zoo thiab tsis zoo nyob hauv kev zom zaub mov ntawm lwm cov zaub mov (vim muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm chitin), muaj peev xwm khaws cov tshuaj phem los ntawm ib puag ncig thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau lawv tsis meej pem nrog tus tij laug lom … Cov kws noj zaub mov pom zoo kom tsis txhob siv lawv rau menyuam yaus thiab txwv cov nyiaj rau cov neeg laus.
Ua tib zoo! Boletus, zoo li daim txhuam cev, nqus tau cov tshuaj muaj kuab lom thiab tshuaj lom, yog li lawv tsis tuaj yeem sau rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cov chaw lag luam, ze rau txoj kev loj, kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab hauv cov chaw pej xeem - qhov no tseem tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
Daim ntawv qhia nrog boletus
Cov nceb no suav tias yog ib qho qab tshaj plaws, nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm niam tsev thiab cov neeg noj mov. Hauv tsev noj mov muaj koob npe, lawv kuj tseem muaj nyob hauv ntau yam tais diav. Lawv yog cov xa ncaj qha ntawm cov as -ham - cov protein thiab cov vitamins.
Nov yog cov npe ntawm cov txheej txheem ua noj tau yooj yim thiab yooj yim uas yuav pab koj ntsib koj cov qhua nrog kev hwm:
- Mushroom dumplings … Txawm hais tias cov zaub mov no nthuav, nws tsis paub zoo. Koj tuaj yeem pab nws ob leeg ntawm nws tus kheej thiab ntxiv rau cov kua zaub qos. Cia peb pib ua noj ua haus nrog lub khob noom cookie: rhaub cov nceb peeled (250 g) thiab tom qab ntawd tshem tawm cov kua ntau dhau. Tom ntej no, mince lawv thiab tev dos. Hauv qhov sib xyaw no, ua qe thiab hmoov (5 tbsp. L.), Ntsev (0, 3 tbsp.l.) thiab pinch ntawm kua txob. Tom qab ntawd coj mus rau ib qho boil, ntxiv me ntsis dej thiab sau cov pwm me me nrog lub khob noom cookie. Ua txhua yam no tsis pub ntev tshaj 5 feeb. Cov tais no tau txais kev pab tam sim tom qab npaj.
- Khinkali nrog obabki … Cov zaub mov no los ntawm tshav ntuj Georgia, peb cov analogue yog dumplings. Tab sis khinkali nrog cov nceb tsis phem dua. Boil 400 g ntawm boletus boletus, tom qab ntawd kib lub dos, thiab tom qab ntawd tseem nceb hauv cov roj zaub ntxiv. Ua ke qhov sib xyaw no thiab ntxiv cov txuj lom kom saj, sib tov txhua yam. Lub sijhawm no, knead lub khob noom cookie (ntxiv dej thiab ntsev rau cov hmoov nplej sifted). Yob nws tawm, txiav tawm lub voj voog thiab muab qhov txhaws. Yog li, peb tsim khinkali. Peb nqa txhua daim los ntawm lub pob tw thiab txo nws mus rau hauv dej npau. Thawj vib nas this peb tsis tso lawv mus rau hauv qab, thiab tom qab lawv tuaj txog, peb ua noj rau 5 feeb. Bon Appetit!
- Mushroom pancakes … Feem ntau, ntxiv cov nqaij ntxiv rau pancakes, tab sis muab cov nceb no tso yuav ua rau cov zaub mov no cua thib ob. Cia peb pib ua noj. Fry cov blackheads nrog cov dos, tom qab ntawd zom cov nceb npaj, qe hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab ncuav mis. Ntxiv hmoov thiab ntsev rau kom saj, ntxiv rau quenched dej qab zib. Ib zaug ntxiv dhau los ntawm "hlau riam" kom txog thaum sib xyaw ua ke tau tsim. Diav lub pancakes tsim rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub preheated thiab Fry on ob sab kom txog thaum Golden xim av. Qhov zais cia kom yeej lub siab ntawm cov qhua yog los ua cov zaub mov no nrog qaub cream!
- Pie nrog stumps thiab cabbage … Pies ib txwm hnov tsw ntawm kev nyob zoo thiab hauv tsev, thiab koj yuav muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau cov neeg koj hlub nrog lawv. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum kib cov nceb thiab ua lub khob noom cookie (sift hmoov thiab ntxiv dej ntsev). Mus rau cov npaj boletus nceb, ntxiv kib zaub qhwv nrog dos thiab seasonings kom saj - txhaws yog npaj txhij. Txhawm rau ua lub khob noom cookie, nws yog qhov zoo dua los noj ib puag ncig lub tais, nteg tawm qhov txhaws sib npaug. Tom qab txhuam lub ncuav mog qab zib nrog mis nyuj, tso rau hauv qhov cub thiab ci rau 40 feeb. Kom ua rau menyuam yaus luag ntxhi, koj tuaj yeem muaj tswv yim thiab ua cov ncuav ci zoo li cov nceb.
- Elementary kua zaub … Hoob no thawj zaug feem ntau kho cov rooj hauv Belarus, vim tias nws los ntawm qhov ntawd. Thiab lwm qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kua zaub yog tias nws tau npaj hauv multicooker, uas cov zaub mov tau txais nws lub npe. Peb pib ua noj: ncuav dej mus rau hauv lub tais, muab tso kom huv si ntxuav cov nceb me me, teeb "Ua Noj" hom, tos 10 feeb thiab ntws. Tom qab ntawd kib cov carrots hauv lub lauj kaub qeeb (hauv daim), do txhua lub sijhawm. Tom qab kib, ncuav dej rau hauv lub tais thiab ntxiv millet thiab qos yaj ywm txiav rau hauv cubes, tom qab ntawd kua txob, ntsev thiab kaw lub hau. Peb teeb tsa "Soup" hom tom qab lub sijhawm tas sijhawm, ntxiv cov dos. Cov zaub mov xav tsis thoob nrog nws qhov yooj yim hauv kev npaj thiab saj zoo.
- Cheerful qos pancakes … Yog tias koj xav hloov daim ntawv qhia, ntxiv ib qho rau koj li ib txwm qos pancakes, thiab cov zaub mov yuav tau txais hav zoov tsw. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum ntxiv boletus rau cov dos kib thiab stew rau 3 feeb. Thaum lub sij hawm no, tev lub qos yaj ywm thiab grate lawv. Ntxiv rau qhov sib xyaw no sautéed dos, qe thiab nceb, ntsev thiab kua txob (xaiv tau). Sib tov tag nrho cov no kom huv si, muab cov khoom qab zib nrog rab diav tso rau ntawm lub lauj kaub ua ntej ci thiab kib kom txog thaum Golden xim av. Bon qab los noj mov!
Khawm yog cov khoom siv sib txawv hauv cov tais diav, vim lawv tuaj yeem ntxiv rau txhua yam los ntawm ci rau kua zaub, los ntawm cutlets rau casseroles. Cov nceb no yog qhov txawv txav thiab qab heev rau ob lub ncuav thiab pizza. Lawv sau peb lub cev nrog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab hav zoov tshiab. Thiab qhov ntau ntawm cov zaub mov txawv yuav ua rau koj xav tsis thoob, cov tais diav nrog lawv yuav ua rau koj cov neeg nyiam.
Cov lus tseeb nthuav txog boletus
Ntxiv rau nws cov khoom siv tshuaj, boletus tuaj yeem ua rau koj xav tsis thoob nrog ntau yam ntawm nws lub npe, chaw faib khoom thiab muaj cov zaub mov ntau hauv cov zaub mov. Cov tib neeg muaj npe xws li obabok, nceb grey thiab pog, cov ntoo ib txwm, nws tseem hu ua dub-hau thiab dub-hau.
Cov nceb no feem ntau tuaj yeem pom qhov chaw ntoo ntoo loj tuaj, txij li obabok tsim mycorrhiza nrog lawv. Nws nyiam qhov chaw uas sov los ntawm lub hnub, tab sis nrog av noo.
Kuj ceeb tias, hauv qee qhov ntawm lub ntiaj teb, obabok raug kev txom nyem los ntawm gigantism, piv txwv li, nyob rau Sab Hnub Tuaj Sab Hnub Poob, hauv tundra thiab sab qaum teb. Yog tias hauv hav zoov nws qhov loj me me txog 15 cm, tom qab ntawd hauv cov cheeb tsam no nws loj txog 40 cm! Reindeer nyiam pub rau cov loj hlob no.
Tag nrho cov blackheads koom nrog pab pawg ntawm cov nceb noj tau. Muaj txog 40 hom ntawm lawv, thiab txhua qhov ntawm lawv ua haujlwm tsis txawv: boletus, grey, hnyav, marsh, dub, tig liab, liab dawb, checkerboard, tshauv grey, ntau xim. Lawv cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb yog qhov ci ci ci tshaj plaws ntawm lub hau.
Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov qia hauv kev ua noj ua haus, hauv kev sib piv nrog lwm cov nceb, yog tias cov kua zaub tsis tau npaj los ntawm nws, txij li nws tau txais xim tsaus nti thaum kho cua sov ntev. Yog li, nws raug nquahu kom tsau boletus hauv citric acid.
Saib yeeb yaj kiab hais txog boletus nceb:
Boletus belongs rau qeb ntawm nceb nceb, nrog rau boletus. Nws thawj chav kawm tau tshwm sim hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej: cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, tus lej tsawg kawg ntawm kev txwv tsis pub, muaj ntau yam hauv kev ua noj. Thiab cov kws kho mob paub nws feem ntau yog tshuaj los txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum thiab yog li ntawd qhia nws rau lawv cov neeg mob.
