Cov lus qhia rau cov pib nyiam ua haujlwm kom kawm paub saib xyuas kom raug kib li cas hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses. Tsis tas li, txhua yam hais txog kev saib xyuas ntawm thoob dej yug ntses, yuav ua li cas pub rau lawv thiab lwm yam kev pom zoo. Yog tias tom ntej tshuaj xyuas cov thoob dej yug ntses koj pom kib, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tsis txhob dhia rau kev zoo siab. Tseeb tiag, nrawm heev, qhov kev xav ntawm kev lom zem tuaj yeem hloov pauv los ntawm qhov tsis meej pem. Cov teeb meem xws li saib xyuas cov kib, pub mis rau lawv thiab tsim cov xwm txheej tsim nyog rau cov tub ntxhais hluas cog qoob loo siv sijhawm ntau thiab siv zog, yog li feem ntau cov neeg nuv ntses tshiab ua ntau qhov yuam kev uas ua rau tuag ntawm kib.
Yog tias koj tau npaj los yug ntses, ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tsiaj hluas yav tom ntej ua ntej. Nws raug nquahu kom ntxuav cov thoob dej yug ntses ua ntej, lossis so cov phab ntsa nrog ntsev lossis ci dej qab kom tshem cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov dej kom zoo, vim tias cov dej yuav tsum zoo ib yam li ntuj. Qee tus aquarists, txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov dej hauv thoob dej yug ntses los ntawm cov kab mob me me, ua kom nws huv nrog lub teeb ci ultraviolet lossis ozonize nws.
Txhawm rau khaws cov dej hauv thoob dej yug ntses kom huv, koj yuav tsum tau hloov 10% ntawm cov dej nrog cov dej tshiab thiab daws txhua hnub. Yuav tsum tsis muaj ntau cov thoob dej yug ntses, vim tias thaum ntxuav lub thoob dej yug ntses, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab yaug, thiab tej zaum yuav kib rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas ntab mus rau hauv cov dej thaum ntxuav.
Yog tias ntawm cov qe koj pom cov qe dawb lossis deformed, tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tam sim ntawd nrog lub raj xa dej. Thaum khaws cov ntses viviparous kib, koj yuav tsum paub tias tam sim ntawd tom qab yug los, lawv tsis zam qhov tsis zoo. Ntau tus kib tuag vim yog dej paug nrog cov khoom pov tseg vim tias lawv tau yug los tsis tau npaj rau qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, koj yuav tsum hloov mus txog 90% ntawm tag nrho cov ntim dej txhua hnub uas khaws cov kib.
Pub cov kib
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev saib xyuas rau cov tub ntxhais hluas kev loj hlob yog kev noj zaub mov kom raug. Tam sim ntawd tom qab yug me nyuam, feem ntau kib tsis tas yuav tsum tau noj, vim tias lawv muaj lub hnab ntim qe, uas muab zaub mov rau kib hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej. Tab sis txij li thawj teev ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov ntses, koj yuav tsum tau npaj kom noj zaub mov kom raug thiab zoo. Thawj qhov khoom noj rau ntses me me yog ntau yam kab mob me me uas nyob hauv kab dej. Tab sis yog tias cov kib tau tshwm sim hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses uas tsis muaj menyuam, koj yuav tsum yuav cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov protein ntau. Qhov yuam kev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws novice aquarists ua yog pub cov tub ntxhais hluas nrog zaub mov noj. Cov zaub mov no yog qhov txaus ntshai vim tias cov kib tuaj yeem txhaws rau nws. Tsis tas li, qee hom khoom noj muaj sia tuaj yeem pib yos hav zoov kib lawv tus kheej, uas yuav tsis tsim nyog heev. Thaum xub thawj, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas loj hlob tsis muaj zog thiab kis kab mob nrog rau cov zaub mov muaj sia tuaj yeem tua cov hluas tau yooj yim.
Ua ntej lawv pib pub rau lawv tus kheej, koj yuav tsum npaj cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom haum rau lawv hom. Hauv cov khoom lag luam koj yuav tsum muaj ntau yam pub mis, ob qho tib si zom thiab ua kom qhuav. Qhov ntau ntawm cov qoob loo cog qoob loo yuav tsum siab heev: ciliates, brine cw, rotifers. Tab sis cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej.
Pub nrog kib ntawm viviparous ntses yog qhov yooj yim dua. Lawv tau yug los ua tiav thiab nws tsis nyuaj rau sau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov rau lawv, vim tias kib ntawm hom viviparous tau yug los loj heev thiab tuaj yeem noj zaub mov ntau dua.
Cov seem ntawm cov zaub mov tom qab pub mis yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, vim tias cov kab mob me me thiab cov kab mob tuaj yeem sib kis tau hauv nws.
Qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov kib yuav tsum raug xaiv raws li hom ntses. Cov neeg laus ntses loj dua, dav dua koj xav tau thoob dej yug ntses. Rau cov ntses me me, koj tuaj yeem siv lub thoob dej yug ntses me dua. Yog tias muaj pes tsawg tus menyuam nyob hauv thoob dej yug ntses ntau dhau, qhov no phem heev. Nrog cov neeg coob dhau los, kev nyiam huv tsis zoo sai heev, vim qhov no, cov kib tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab lossis txawm tias tuag. Yog vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau thoob dej yug ntses rau menyuam yaus.
Txhawm rau kom koj cov thoob dej yug ntses huv thiab muaj oxygen, koj xav tau lub lim dej me me. Nws lub zog yuav tsum txaus los lim dej thiab tsis nqus hauv "lauj kaub-tsuav yam me me". Sai heev, kib yuav loj tuaj thiab dhau los ua neeg laus ntses, uas yuav zoo siab rau lwm tus lub qhov muag.
Hmoov zoo saib tom qab kib!