Nutmeg: tus nqi zog thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv uas ua rau nws muaj pes tsawg leeg, kho tau zoo thiab raug mob thaum cov txuj lom raug tsim txom. Cov tais diav twg yog cov txuj lom? Nco ntsoov! Nws yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig kom haus nutmeg ib hnub hauv qhov nyiaj tsis ntau tshaj 1 g.
Ua phem thiab contraindications rau nutmeg
Raws li tau sau tseg, tsuas yog ua haujlwm me me ntawm nutmeg yuav muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub cev. Kev siv cov txuj lom tseem ceeb no ua rau pom kev qaug cawv lossis qaug cawv, tawv nqaij ua pob, mob plawv thiab txawm tias tuag tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Rau qee yam kab mob, cov txuj lom no nrog rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tshwj xeeb tsis tuaj yeem siv cais. Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nutmeg:
- Cev xeeb tub thiab lactating poj niam … Nws twb tau hais lawm tias kev siv nutmeg ua rau kev sib zog ntawm lub tsev menyuam, thiab thaum cev xeeb tub qhov no cuam tshuam rau kev nchuav menyuam lossis kev loj hlob txawv txav ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Tsis tas li, nws yog ib qho tsis yooj yim sua kom ntxiv seasoning rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov thaum lactation.
- Cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 7 xyoos … Cov khoom noj thiab cov txuj lom yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxiv rau cov menyuam noj. Nutmeg tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb.
- Cov neeg uas muaj kev tsis txaus siab rau tus kheej … Yog tias koj ua xua rau cov khoom ntawm nutmeg, koj yuav tsum tsum tsis txhob haus cov txuj lom no.
Nutmeg zaub mov txawv
Ci, tsev tsev cheese thiab qhob noom xim kasfes, nrog rau kua zaub, nqaij tais, sab tais diav - qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov npe uas qhov txuj lom no yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom. Cov txuj lom no tseem ua rau tsis hnov tsw txawv thiab tsw qab rau cov dej qab zib, uas yog cov khoom sib xyaw, cawv, cawv, cocktails, mulled caw, punch.
Nutmeg zaub mov txawv
- Kua donuts … Koj yuav xav tau cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no: hmoov (140 g), suab thaj xim av (70 g), butter (30 g), 1 qe thiab 1 kua, ntxiv rau 115 ml mis, 1 teaspoon ntawm txiv qaub kua txiv, 0.75 teaspoon ci hmoov rau ua khob noom cookie.0, 25 teaspoon baking soda thiab 0.5 teaspoon ntsev. Cov khoom qab zib qab no tsis tuaj yeem ua noj yam tsis muaj txuj lom thiab cov txuj lom, yog li noj 0.5 teaspoon ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes thiab 0.25 teaspoon txhua cov qhiav thiab nutmeg. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, sib tov hmoov nrog cov hmoov ci, ntxiv qab zib, ntsev, dej qab zib thiab txuj lom. Tom qab ntawd tuav lub qe nrog lub tov khoom lossis rab rab, ncuav mis thiab kua txiv qaub thiab sib tov txhua yam kom huv si. Qhuav lub butter thiab ncuav rau hauv lub khob noom cookie. Peb ntxuav cov txiv apples, tev lawv, chop lawv finely - qhov txhaws yog npaj txhij. Peb ua donuts nrog txiv apples thiab ci hauv qhov hluav taws xob lossis qhov cub roj, thiab tseem nyob hauv lub lauj kaub tais diav, vim nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
- Ncuav mog qab zib … Peb xav tau 3 khob hmoov, 300 g ntawm butter, 2 khob suab thaj, 8 qe, 1, 5 khob ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes, peb lub hlis twg khob ntawm candied txiv hmab txiv ntoo, 0, 2 teaspoons ntawm cov txiv ntseej grated. Ua ntej, zom cov butter, tom qab ntawd ntxiv hmoov rau nws. Tom qab ntawd, hauv ib lub tais cais, tuav cov qe nrog piam thaj thiab ntxiv rau hauv lub khob noom cookie. Tom qab ntawd, me ntsis me ntsis, peb qhia tag nrho lwm cov khoom siv. Peb sib tov txhua yam kom zoo thiab xa mus rau daim ntawv greased. Sab saum toj ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib tuaj yeem dai kom zoo nrog cov qe dawb yog tias xav tau. Peb ci hauv qhov cub.
- Fabkis hnyuv ntxwm … Cheebtsam: nqaij npuas kib - 400 g, nqaij npuas - 2.4 kg, grated crackers - 3.5 khob, qe - 24 daim, cream - 3 khob. Thiab peb kuj xav tau cov txuj lom zoo li no: ib diav ntawm cov cinnamon thiab cov txiv ntoo ua ke, 2 teaspoons ntawm cinnamon, qab zib kom saj. Thawj kauj ruam yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau yooj yim nrog cov quav quav. Cia txias nqaij npuas kib, txiav mus rau hauv me me pieces. Grind nqaij npuas tib yam. Hauv lub tais loj, muab tag nrho cov khoom lag luam thiab ntim cov hnyuv nrog cov nqaij loj. Peb yuav ua noj tshaj li cua sov li 30 feeb.
- Semolina dumplings … Ua ntej, coj mus rau rhaub 1 khob mis nyuj nrog 0.5 tablespoon ntawm butter, tom qab ntawd ntxiv 0.5 khob ntawm semolina, rhaub cov nplej, ntsev (0.25 teaspoon ntsev), ntxiv cov txiv ntseej grated thiab xa cov semolina mus rau qhov cub rau 15 feeb. Tom qab txias, tuav 4 lub qe thiab ncuav rau hauv lub khob noom cookie. Los ntawm nws peb yuav ua cov pob uas yuav tsum tau muab rhaub hauv cov dej brackish. Peb tshem tawm cov dumplings tiav, muab tso rau hauv tureen, sau lawv nrog kua zaub. Yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem nchuav cov nplawm nplawm rau hauv nws.
- Fabkis txoj champignon ntses … Noj 1 kg ntawm nceb, 1 txiv qaub, 4 qe dawb, 250 g ntawm cream, 100 g ntawm cheese, 80 g ntawm butter, ntsev thiab av dub kua txob rau saj, pinch ntawm grated nutmeg. Ua ntej, npaj cov nceb: yaug, nphoo nrog kua txiv qaub kom tsis txhob tsaus, txiav thiab kib hauv roj. Tom qab ntawd peb ua haujlwm nrog tus tov khoom: tuav qe, lossis cov protein ntau, qab zib, ntsev, kua txob thiab nutmeg. Muab cov champignons tso rau hauv ib lub tais cais, ncuav cov ntses, rub cov cheese rau ntawm lub grater rau saum - thiab hauv qhov cub kub. Cov tais no mus tau zoo nrog nqaij lossis ci.
- Mob khaub thuas goose daim siab … Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tsau 12 goose daim siab hauv 3 khob mis nyuj rau ob peb teev. Tom qab ntawd finely chop lawv thiab kib nrog 100 g ntawm tws tshiab nqaij sawb. Tom qab txias, koj yuav tsum zom cov khoom kib no. Yeej 4 lub qe thiab ntxiv rau cov nqaij minced, muab 1, 5 khob ntawm cov qhob cij stale, 2 finely tws truffles, nyem kua txiv ntawm 1 txiv qaub, pinch ntsev thiab grated nutmeg nyob ntawd. Peb smear lub lauj kaub nrog roj, muab peb pate - thiab hauv qhov cub. Pab txias.
- Spicy kub chocolate … Tshem cov noob los ntawm vanilla pod los ntawm kev txiav nws tib lub sijhawm. Hauv 600 ml ntawm mis, muab 7 cloves, 8 daim cardamom peas, 1 teaspoon ntawm lub hnub qub anise, 0.5 teaspoon ntawm coriander, pinch ntawm grated nutmeg, kua txob liab hauv qab ntawm rab riam, 2 cinnamon sticks thiab ib nrab khob ntawm pas nrig qab zib thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub. Peb sov kom txog thaum cov piam thaj yaj tag. Dilute ib nrab ib khob ntawm cocoa hmoov hauv me me ntawm cov mis. Ncuav nws mus rau hauv qhov sib tov sib xyaw, coj mus rau ib tug boil. Peb tshem tawm ntawm qhov hluav taws kub. Peb hais kom 15 feeb. Ncuav cov qhob noom xim kasfes kub rau hauv iav los ntawm lub lauj kaub txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhua yam txuj lom.
- Mov nplej … Ua ntej tshaj, yaug 1 khob cov nplej uas tau xaiv nrog dej txias. Tom qab ntawd peb sau nws nrog cov dej npau npau (peb siv dej ntau npaum li qhov xav tau los npog cov nplej), coj mus rhaub, ncuav cov nplej rau hauv lub colander thiab yaug dua nrog dej txias. Peb muab peb cov porridge tso rau hauv lub lauj kaub nrog cov kua zaub rog (cov kua zaub tau npog cov mov) thiab ua noj kom txog thaum cov nplej siav. Muab ib tug pinch ntawm grated nutmeg thiab ib diav ntawm butter nyob rau hauv nws.
Cov lus tseeb nthuav txog nutmeg
Cov txuj lom zoo no tau paub rau tib neeg tau ntev lawm. Tau ntau xyoo nws tau suav tias yog kev nyiam sib xyaw. Cov nroj tsuag tau hu ua "Aphrodite's tree".
Hauv Rome thaum ub thiab tim Nkij teb chaws, nutmeg nyiam qhov zoo, yam tsis tau hais txog, muaj koob meej. Nws tau ntxiv raws li cov khoom noj rau cov zaub mov, coj los tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm ntau yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau ua haujlwm ua tus neeg saib xyuas huab cua los ua kom muaj ntxhiab tsw.
Nyob rau xyoo pua 1, Pliny Tus Hluas tau sau txog qhov txuj lom no hauv nws cov ntawv. Thiab tom qab 1000 xyoo, lawv tau pib nquag siv nws.
Cov Dutch thiab Portuguese coj nutmeg mus rau Tebchaws Europe tom qab lawv tawm tsam kev tawm tsam, ib puag ncig 1512. Lawv hais tias ntawm ib ntawm cov koog pov txwv uas lawv ntes tau, cov ntoo txiv ntoo loj tuaj. Txog rau thaum xyoo pua puv 19, Portugal thiab Holland tau muag cov txuj lom no kim heev, yog cov khoom lag luam nkaus xwb hauv ntiaj teb.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub sijhawm no, cov neeg nyob hauv Is Nrias teb, Ceylon thiab Latin America tau pib cog cov txiv ntoo kom tau cov txuj lom rau siv ua noj. Txij thaum ntawd los, koj tuaj yeem yuav nws tau pheej yig dua.
Tab sis qus nutmeg pom muaj nyob ntawm cov kob Java thiab Sumatra.
Ntawm Jeju Island, nyob rau South Kauslim sov, koj tuaj yeem taug kev hla lub ntiaj teb muscat hav zoov loj tshaj plaws, uas muaj txog 3,000 tsob ntoo loj tuaj. Txij li xyoo 1993 nws tau yog lub teb chaws ntuj tsim keeb kwm. Muaj ib qho version uas nyob ntawm thaj chaw hav zoov no ntev dhau los, tau ua kev nco txog thiab cov txiv ntoo tau poob rau hauv av, uas tom qab ntawd ua rau muaj kev cog qoob loo.
Cov nutmeg dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo txog li 3 zaug hauv ib xyoos. Cov txiv ntoo zoo tau txais thaum cog paj rau 3-4 lub hlis. Thaum ua tiav, nws yog puag ncig lossis oval, ntev 2-3 cm. Qhov ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws thiab qab yog cov txiv ntoo puag ncig.
Saib cov vis dis aus hais txog nutmeg:
Yog li, nutmeg yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb, uas yuav tsis tsuas yog muab koj cov tais diav muaj qhov tsw qab thiab txawv txawv, tab sis kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj kev noj qab haus huv. Tau kawg, nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav cov txuj lom no hauv cov noob thiab txhuam nws koj tus kheej thaum ua noj. Hauv daim ntawv no, txiv ntoo khaws nws cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub sijhawm ntev dua. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau ntim cov hmoov sib xyaw, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov nruj ntawm lub ntim thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
