Cov ntaub pua plag yog dab tsi, nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, cov cai rau suav qhov xav tau ntawm cov khoom siv, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev npaj saum npoo rau kev tso, thev naus laus zis rau txhim kho cov ntaub pua plag. Cov ntaub pua plag yog cov plaub fab ntawm polypropylene fiber uas txuas rau lub hauv paus bitumen. Nws tuaj yeem yog xim sib txawv thiab ntau thiab tsawg. Nws yog qhov yooj yim los txiav thiab nteg cov khoom no koj tus kheej yam tsis siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thiab cov cuab yeej siv.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ntaub pua plag tsev
Yeej, cov ntaub pua plag yog cov ntaub pua plag tib yam uas tam sim no yog cov khoom ua tiav zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Yog tias tom kawg tau muab rau hauv yob, tom qab ntawv cov vuas tau muab faib ua plaub fab sib cais. Txawm li cas los xij, cov no tsis yog txhua qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv pem teb. Feem ntau, cov ntaub pua plag muaj qhov thaub qab nruj dua. Nws yog ua los ntawm polyvinyl chloride lossis bitumen thiab ntxiv rau ntxiv nrog fiberglass. Xws li lub hauv paus muaj zog muab kev ywj pheej thiab ntom ntom rau txheej. Cov nplais tsis plam rau hauv pem teb, ua raws nruj rau saum npoo thiab koom nrog. Sab saum toj txheej ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yog pw: looped lossis faib. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm ib qho qauv yog 50x50 centimeters. Xws li qhov ntev muab cov khoom siv tau zoo.
Feem ntau, cov ntaub pua plag muaj cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab no:
- Yooj yim thiab yooj yim ntawm kev thauj mus los, teeb tsa. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov vuas puas tuaj yeem hloov pauv nrog qhov tshiab yam tsis tas yuav tsum tshem tawm tag nrho cov txheej.
- Tsawg tso pov tseg. Kwv yees li feem pua pov tseg yog ob. Tib lub sijhawm, thaum txhim kho cov khoom yob, daim duab no tuaj yeem ncav cuag 30%.
- Muaj peev xwm tsim tau dav: koj tuaj yeem sib xyaw cov vuas ntawm cov xim sib txawv, ntxoov, textures, tsim mosaics, "patchwork" plag tsev, ntau yam qauv.
- Ib puag ncig phooj ywg ntawm cov khoom siv. Kab thiab kab mob me yuav tsis sib ntxiv hauv nws, thiab txheej nws tus kheej tsis tso cov tshuaj lom thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
- Tus nqi kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev.
- Muaj peev xwm siv cov vuas ntau txheej ntawm "cov plag tsev sov".
- Cov pawg ntawm cov vuas zoo tau kho nrog qhov tshwj xeeb av-pleev xim rau impregnation.
- Antistatic txheej.
- Puas kuj
- Tsis thaiv kev nkag mus rau kev sib txuas lus teeb tsa hauv qab lub hau.
- Kev rov zoo sai tom qab tshem lub hauv paus ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab siab (tsis muaj dents nyob).
Yog tias koj xav kom koj cov flooring kom ntev li ntev tau, nws raug nquahu kom koj xaiv cov ntaub pua plag nrog cov yam ntxwv uas ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm pej xeem cov flooring. Kuj xyuam xim rau hom pawg ntawm cov khoom siv. Anthrone tau txiav txim siab ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Nws tau nce rigidity thiab hla ntu ntu. Ua tsaug rau qhov tshwj xeeb tsim, av yuav tsis nkag mus rau sab hauv, thiab kev tu yog suav nrog tshem cov plua plav nrog cov ntaub ntub dej los yog ntaub. Raws li qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no, nws tsim nyog sau cia tus nqi siab ntawm cov vuas piv nrog cov ntaub pua plag. Yog tias koj yuav cov khoom lag luam uas tsis zoo, tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv pem teb, lawv yuav tsis zoo li cov ntaub pua plag tiag, tab sis yuav zoo li tawg. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsiaj nyob hauv tsev, tom qab ntawd lawv cov claws thiab cov hniav tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom ib txheej ntawm txheej txheej puas. Thiab nws tsis pom zoo kom muab cov khoom siv no tso rau hauv cov chav uas muaj cov av noo siab lossis qhov pheej hmoo ntawm cov dej ntws.
Ntaub pua plag tso tshuab
Kev teeb tsa cov khoom siv hauv pem teb no yooj yim heev, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj, lom zem. Tom qab tag nrho, txhua tus tuaj yeem nthuav qhia lawv txoj kev xav ua qhov siab tshaj plaws, kev txiav txim siab ua ke ua ke cov qauv. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev tso cov ntaub pua plag tsev yog lub tiaj tiaj.
Kev npaj ua haujlwm ua ntej txhim kho cov ntaub pua plag
Cov ntaub pua plag tau muab tso rau ntawm tus nplaim, qib saum npoo. Kev teeb tsa yog ua los ntawm ntoo, ua vaj tsev, vinyl puag, ntxiv rau ntawm laminate. Chav nyob uas yuav ua haujlwm yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj plua plav thiab huv.
Yog tias koj lub subfloor tsis sib xws, qib nws tawm. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv cov qib sib xyaw lossis nteg cov ntawv ntawm fiberboard, tuab cov ntawv los xij thiab txuas nrog cov khawm ris. Ib qho kab nrib pleb los yog qhov hauv lub hauv paus hauv qab yuav tsum tau ua kom puv thiab xuab zeb.
Ib qho ntxiv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los npaj cov khoom nws tus kheej rau kev teeb tsa. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb nqa cov ntaub pua plag tso rau hauv chav uas qhov kev teeb tsa yuav ua tiav, thiab nthuav tawm nws. Tawm ntawm txheej rau 24 teev kom yoog raws cov av thiab qhov kub ntawm chav. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov ua kom pom ntawm qhov ua tsis raug ntawm cov nplais hauv cov roj hmab ntxeem tau. Kev tso cov ntaub pua plag ntub yog txwv tsis pub. Cov vuas tshiab yuav hnov tsw phem. Nws yuav ploj tom qab ob peb teev.
Xam cov khoom siv rau kev npaj hauv pem teb
Raws li txoj cai, cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheej no muaj cov duab zoo ib yam. Qhov loj ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yog 16x16 "(400x400mm) lossis 20" (500x500mm). Feem ntau, ntim cov khoom siv qhia txog thaj chaw twg hauv square metres cov pobzeb no muaj peev xwm npog tau. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab pes tsawg tus qauv koj xav tau, koj yuav tsum ua cov lej hauv qab no:
- Peb ntsuas qhov ntev tshaj plaws ntawm chav tsev thiab faib los ntawm qhov ntev ntawm cov vuas. Qhov no yuav txiav txim siab pes tsawg cov khoom peb xav tau rau kab ntev tshaj plaws. Peb ua ib feem ntawm ib pobzeb tag nrho.
- Peb ntsuas qhov dav tshaj plaws thiab faib los ntawm qhov loj ntawm tus qauv. Ib zaug ntxiv peb suav ib feem ntawm lub hauv paus raws li pobzeb tag nrho.
- Peb muab cov zauv tshwm sim. Qhov no yuav muab tag nrho cov lej ntawm cov qauv.
- Peb yuav 10% ntxiv, txiav txim siab haum thiab txiav qhov ua yuam kev.
Npav npav rau tso cov ntaub pua tsev
Ib theem tseem ceeb ua ntej txhim kho cov khoom siv yog cov cim hauv pem teb. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nqa nws yog tias koj yuav tso cov vuas xim. Txoj kab nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom lag luam yuav tig mus ua kab pom. Ib qho curvature yuav ua rau pom cov xim txheej.
Txhawm rau teeb tsa tus qauv meej rau hauv pem teb, koj yuav tsum ntsuas chav thiab txiav txim siab nws qhov chaw. Tom qab ntawd, kos ib txoj kab ncaj, ncaj uas hla dhau ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab thiab zoo ib yam rau ntawm phab ntsa.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum kos kab thib ob ua ke rau thawj, nrog rau ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab. Koj tuaj yeem siv qhov hla rau cim.
Nyob rau tib theem, koj tuaj yeem teeb cov vuas hauv pem teb txhawm rau txhawm rau faib lawv ua ntej raws li qhov xav tau. Txoj hauv kev no koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tseeb yog tias koj muaj cov khoom siv zoo txaus.
Nta ntawm kev teeb tsa cov plag tsev plag tsev
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum txheeb xyuas tias koj muaj tag nrho cov cuab yeej tsim nyog hauv Tshuag. Koj yuav xav tau: txiab, ntsuas kab xev, riam ntawv sau, tus kav hlau.
Peb ua haujlwm ntxiv hauv qhov kev txiav txim no:
- Peb muab txoj kab nruab nrab. Koj yuav tsum pib los ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm chav tsev los ntawm ib sab ntawm qhov nkag mus. Peb txhim kho cov vuas luaj ib leeg ua ke raws kab. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom tag nrho txhua daim poob hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav, thiab txiav qhov - ntawm cov ces kaum thiab ntug.
- Thaum ua haujlwm, xyuas kom tseeb tias pawg tau qhia ncaj qha rau hauv ib qho. Feem ntau, rau qhov no, cov chaw tsim khoom muab tus xub rau sab nraub qaum, uas qhia txog kev taw qhia ntawm kev teeb tsa. Yog tias koj tsis ua raws qhov kev xav tau no, tom qab ntawd cov plag tsev yuav tsis zoo li qub.
- Tom qab kab tau muab tso rau hauv nruab nrab, peb kho nws rau hauv pem teb ntxhib. Koj tsis tas yuav siv cov ntaub pua plag nplaum. Cov khoom siv los nrog daim kab xev ob tog. Nws tsis tas yuav lo rau tag nrho kab ib zaug. Lub pobzeb tuav tau muab tso rau ntawm lub ces kaum thiab daim tuav tag nrho plaub lub ces kaum.
- Peb txhim kho cov qauv raws cov masonry ntawm kab tom ntej - peb plam nws hauv qab ib qho ntxiv thiab muab pobzeb tshiab. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob plua plav los ntawm daim kab xev, uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv nws cov khoom nplaum.
- Peb ua tib zoo tswj kev sib txig sib luag thiab sib npaug ntawm kev tso. Yog hais tias qhov tawg tau tso tsis raug, peb rhuav nws thiab muab nws rov ua dua.
- Ua ntej tso cov ntaub pua plag, txhuam cov pawg ntawm cov khoom txuas. Yog li koj yuav zam nws kom nkag mus rau hauv cov pob qij txha, thiab kev sib cuag yuav nruj li sai tau. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub raj yas me me rau lub hom phiaj no, zoo li daim npav rho nyiaj.
- Yog li peb tso cov khoom siv thoob plaws hauv chav, tshwj tsis yog kab kawg. Nws yuav tau txiav. Peb ua nws yooj yim: peb ntsuas qhov tsim nyog nrog daim kab xev ntsuas, siv rab riam ntse, tus pas ntsuas thiab tus thaub qab.
- Peb txiav los ntawm pawg los ntawm sab nraum qab. Peb ua kom zoo txiav thiab khoov cov nplais. Peb tsoo nws raws txoj kab.
- Yog tias muaj lint sab laug ntawm rab riam, ntxuav nws nrog daim txhuam cev dipped hauv lub siab dawb. Txwv tsis pub, cov hniav yuav sai sai ua npub.
- Txhawm rau txiav sab nrauv, tso lub kaum ntse ntse yav tom ntej ntawm lub pobzeb tag nrho ntawm ib sab thiab kos cov kab txiav.
- Peb ua cov ces kaum sab hauv kawg. Peb ua cov cim thiab txiav tawm thawj ib lub duab plaub, thiab tom qab ntawd thib ob. Peb muab lawv tso rau ntawm lub ces kaum.
- Cov menyuam tsis tuaj yeem siv tau los ua cov ntaub pua plag zoo li cov ntaub npog ib leeg. Lawv yuav tsum taug kev hla cov pob qij txha txhawm rau ua kom tsis meej pem thiab sib sau ua ke ntawm cov qauv nyob sib ze ua ib txheej.
Tom qab txhim kho cov ntaub pua plag tsev, koj yuav tsum tau tos txog ib hnub rau cov khoom siv los "khom". Tom qab ntawd chav tuaj yeem npaj thiab ua haujlwm.
Cov cai rau kev txhim kho sills
Yuav tsum tau cov ntawv tshwj xeeb txhawm rau txhawm rau npog cov pob qij txha ntawm cov vuas uas nyob ib sab. Lawv kuj tseem tiv thaiv cov plag tsev los ntawm scuffing thiab delamination.
Lawv siv yog qhov ncaj ncees ntawm lub qhov rooj, nrog rau thaum cov ntaub pua plag ua ke nrog lwm hom npog. Hauv kev tsim kho niaj hnub no, siv ntau hom sills. Lawv tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv: cov laug cam, hlau, MDF, polyurethane. Yog tias koj xav tau los them rau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov siab hauv chav nyob ib sab, tom qab ntawd yuav tsum xaiv qhov sib npaug sib luag.
Yog tias nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sib tshooj npog tib qhov siab, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem nqa ncaj ncaj. Nws yog tsau rau ntawm ntsia hlau, ntsia hlau lossis kua nplaum.
Txoj hauv kev los tsim tus qauv los ntawm cov ntaub pua plag
Koj tuaj yeem tso cov ntaub ntawv no hloov pauv txhua txoj kev. Cov ntaub pua plag zoo nkauj, nrog kev pab uas tsim cov qauv lossis qauv tsim. Txoj hauv kev no koj tuaj yeem hais qhov tseem ceeb ntawm koj cov plag tsev thiab qhia koj lub tswv yim. Xav txog cov kev xaiv nrov:
- Ncaj kab thiab kab pheeb ces kaum … Peb tso cov kab pheeb ces kaum ntawm lub kaum sab xis rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis sib dhos rau lawv. Peb pib tus qauv los ntawm kaum tsev deb thiab mus rau qhov tawm ntawm chav. Koj tseem tuaj yeem txiav cov khaub ncaws los ntawm cov nplais thiab nteg nws hauv kab ncaj. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom sib txawv xim lossis ntxoov ntawm tib xim.
- Thaum khiav … Cov qauv no tso cai rau koj los ua ntau yam qauv ntxim nyiam siv ob lossis ntau qhov ntxoov ntawm cov khoom.
- Modular daim phiaj … Cov qauv no tau txiav txim siab tsis xwm yeem thiab sib xyaw ua ke cov duab plaub thiab duab plaub sib txawv. Qhov no yog qhov txheej txheem teeb tsa yooj yim dua, yog li nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo suav thiab ua cim ntxiv ua ntej ntawm cov subfloor.
- Mosaic pem teb … Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua thiab zoo dua los ua cov txheej txheej no los ntawm cov qauv me me. Koj tuaj yeem sau cov ntawv koj tus kheej lossis siv cov duab kos los ntawm Is Taws Nem. Cov plag tsev zoo li zoo nyob hauv chav loj.
Yuav ua li cas tso cov ntaub pua plag - saib cov vis dis aus:
[xov xwm = https://www.youtube.com/watch? v = glioFy8qnG0] Cov ntaub pua plag hauv tsev yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov uas saib kom coj kev nplij siab ntxiv thiab sov so rau ib chav. Nws yog cov khoom siv tau zoo thiab zoo nkauj uas yooj yim rau nruab nrog koj txhais tes thiab yooj yim los saib xyuas.
