Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau qab nthab Armstrong

2024 Tus sau: Arianna Cook | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 14:39

Armstrong qab nthab tsim, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, hom phaj thiab cov lus qhia txog kev xaiv, sib dhos thev naus laus zis. Cov qab nthab uas tau ua los ntawm Armstrong cov ntxhia fiber ntau cov laug cam yog qhov xav tau ntau vim yog lawv cov qauv yooj yim thiab muaj peev xwm siv lawv hauv ib qho sab hauv. Cov khoom lag luam muaj nyob hauv ntau yam kev daws teeb meem modular, thiab xaiv tus qauv raug yog tsis yooj yim. Ntau yam ntawm Armstrong qab nthab thiab txoj cai teeb tsa yuav tham hauv kab lus.

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm Armstrong qab nthab

Cov txheej txheem raug tshem tawm muaj ntau qhov zoo uas piav qhia nws qhov zoo dua lwm qhov qab nthab tiav thiab ua kom nws muaj koob meej ntawm cov neeg siv khoom.

Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb zoo:

• Kev teeb tsa nrawm … Lub Armstrong system tau sib sau ua ke nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv. Ib pab pawg neeg tuaj sib sau tuaj yeem sib sau tau txog 200 m hauv ib hnub² qab nthab, thiab tsis tas yuav kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv. Cov khoom lag luam feem ntau siv rau kev npaj thaj chaw loj.
• Kev txhim kho yam tsis tau npaj cov pob zeb hauv pem teb … Lub kaw lus tuaj yeem txuas rau txhua qhov chaw ntseeg tau. Tsis tas yuav tsum tau teeb tsa lub vaj huam sib luag hauv tsev, txhua qhov kev hloov kho yog ua los ntawm kev kho qhov ncua kev ncua.
• Lub cev hnyav … Cov txheej txheem hnyav tshaj plaws hnyav 0.5 kg, yog li cov khoom yooj yim rau nruab, thiab qab nthab tsis xav tau kev txhawb nqa.
• Yooj yim ntawm sib dhos … Lub thav duab tau sib sau ua ke los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv uas tau hloov kho rau ib leeg ntawm theem tsim khoom. Tsuas yog tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum raug kho.
• Suab thiab cua sov rwb thaiv tsev zoo … Tag nrho cov cuab yeej insulating ntawm slab tau nce 20% vim yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag.
• Txuag nyiaj … Tus nqi ntawm 1 m² Armstrong qab nthab - tsuas yog $ 7 tsis suav nrog kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm, tsuas yog phab ntsa tus nqi tsawg dua.
• Qhib kev sib txuas lus … Tom qab sib dhos cov khoom, muaj qhov sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag thiab qab nthab rau tso cov kav dej, kab xev, thiab lwm yam.
• Yooj yim rau kev kho dua tshiab … Cov vaj huam sib luag tau raug rhuav tshem yooj yim rau kev nkag mus rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nyob saum toj ntawm qhov system. Qhov no tso cai rau koj kho cov cuab yeej zais sai, nthuav kev sib txuas lus, kav dej phwj tuaj. Yog cov phaj puas, lawv tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim.
• Kev nyab xeeb hluav taws … Armstrong tshem tawm cov qab nthab thiab cov vaj huam sib luag yog ua los ntawm cov khoom uas tsis tuaj yeem sib txuas tau.
• Kev koom ua ke ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag … Qhov ntev ntawm Armstrong qab nthab cell yog tus qauv (600x600 mm); txhua yam khoom siv rau kev tshem tawm qab nthab tshuab nrog qhov ntev tsim nyog tuaj yeem teeb tsa hauv lawv, piv txwv li, teeb, kiv cua, cua sov.

Thaum xaiv cov qab nthab, xav txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm Arsmstrong qab nthab uas txwv lawv txoj haujlwm. Qhov tsis zoo suav nrog:

1. Txo qhov siab ntawm chav … Cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum tau teeb tsa hauv chav nrog lub qab nthab siab, vim tias tom qab teeb tsa, qhov siab ntawm chav tau raug txo los ntawm 15-25 cm.
2. Cov dej noo tsis zoo … Cov muab tshuaj ua los ntawm cov khoom siv fiber ntau tsis tiv taus ya raws. Yog tias dej ntau dhau los saum toj saud, nws zoo dua tsis txhob nruab Armstrong qab nthab. Lub qhov cub yuav tsum tau hloov tom qab nws ntub.
3. Kev tsim cov kev daws teeb meem tsawg … Qab nthab sib txawv hauv qhov tsos tsuas yog hauv tus qauv ntawm saum npoo.
4. Tsawg lub rooj tsavxwm lub zog … Ua haujlwm nrog cov ntxhia fiber ntau yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev, lawv tawg yooj yim. Vim li no, cov ntsiab lus fiber ntau me me tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv chav, uas tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau hauv lub cev.

Cov kab ke no haum rau cov chav nrog lub qab nthab.

Armstrong qab nthab khoom xaiv

Armstrong cov cuab yeej qab nthab yog qhov yooj yim: tus ncej hlau, uas txuas rau lub qab nthab vaj huam sib luag ntawm kev ncua, thiab cov vaj huam sib luag. Cov thav duab rau txhua qhov kev hloov pauv qab nthab Armstrong zoo ib yam, cov khoom ntawm cov khoom tsuas yog nyob ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov pob zeb ua. Cov phaj tau tsim nrog cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no: dav - 600x600 lossis 600x1200 mm, tuab - los ntawm 0.8 txog 2.5 cm, hnyav - los ntawm 2.7 txog 8 kg ib kg / m.

Lub hauv paus ntawm txhua lub vaj huam sib luag yog ua los ntawm cov pob zeb yaj ua tiav siv cov thev naus laus zis tshwj xeeb (txwv tsis pub - ntxhia fiber ntau). Thaum lub sijhawm tsim cov txheej txheem, cov yas, hmoov txhuv nplej siab, gypsum, cellulose tau ntxiv rau pob zeb plaub hauv ntau qhov sib piv. Cov pob zeb kim kim muaj qhov feem pua siab ntawm cov yas, uas muab cov khoom ua kom muaj dej noo zoo. Phab ntsa pheej yig muaj ntau cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab.

Nyob ntawm qhov tau txais cov khoom ntawm cov muab tub lim, cov hauv qab no yog cov yam ntxwv sib txawv:

• Kev lag luam hauv chav ua noj (OASIS, CORTEGA) … Ntau yam thiab yog li qhov xav tau tshaj plaws. Lawv tsis txawv ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab tau siv nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj xwm txheej. Raug nrog zoo.
• Kev ua haujlwm slabs (PRIMA ADRIA, PRIMA CASA) … Hluav taws-tiv taus thiab tiv taus ya raws, tau txhim kho kev ua suab nrov, poob siab-tiv taus. Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv tsis hloov pauv ntawm cov av noo. Lawv muaj cov qauv zoo nkauj.
• Cov av noo tiv taus cov nplais (TSHIAB TSEV NYOB, MYLAR) … Tsim los rau teeb tsa hauv chav nrog cov av noo siab, xws li pas dej da dej, saunas, ntxhua khaub ncaws.
• Acoustic daim hlau (FREQUENCE, MYLAR) … Lawv muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo suab rwb thaiv tsev. Lawv tau teeb tsa hauv chav nrog cov lus thov kom nqus suab nrov - xinesmas, tsev so, tsev kawm ntawv.
• Cov ntawv kho mob (BIOGUARD) … Siv hauv tsev kho mob, tsev noj mov thiab tsev noj mov. Lawv muaj txheej txheej tua kab mob. Cov qab nthab no tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws.
• Tus tsim lub qab nthab (CELLIO, VISUAL) … Lawv txawv ntawm cov qauv qub hauv lawv cov qauv qub, piv txwv li, tus qauv zoo nkauj. Lawv tau siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm chaw ua haujlwm, tsev noj mov, discos.

Armstrong slabs tsis yog tsuas yog ua los ntawm cov ntxhia fiber. Txhawm rau tsim thaj chaw muaj txiaj ntsig lossis txhim kho kev kho kom zoo nkauj, cov qauv los ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv raug siv:

1. Ntoo slabs … Siv los txhim kho qhov tsos ntawm hauv pem teb. Lawv muaj cov kab ke zais zais, yog li lawv tuaj yeem ua nrawm ntawm qib sib txawv thiab ntawm kaum rau lub dav hlau.
2. Cellular polycarbonate … Slabs ntawm ntau yam xim tau siv los txhim kho chav hauv chav.
3. Hlau daim hlau … Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lwm hom yog tias cov duab tuaj yeem ua lub ntsej muag lossis nkhaus, siv los tsim cov plag tsev qub.
4. Aluminium cassette qab nthab … Lawv tsis ntshai ya raws, yog li lawv feem ntau teeb tsa hauv pas dej thiab chav ua noj. Lawv tau ua nrog kev ua kom zoo nkauj tiav thiab muaj ntau nyob hauv khw thiab chaw yuav khoom.

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej Armstrong qab nthab teeb tsa

Txhua lub qab nthab tau muab los ua ib txheej, sib dhos, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj lus qhia rau kev txhim kho cov khoom. Cov lus qhia raug rau kev sib dhos ntawm Armstrong cov txheej txheem raug tshem tawm cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev teeb tsa hauv ntau theem. Cov hauj lwm tau ua tiav hauv cov kab hauv qab no.

Armstrong qab nthab tsim

Xam rau Armstrong qab nthab, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los suav qhov xav tau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv:

• Ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm lub qab nthab nrog daim kab xev ntsuas, thiab tom qab ntawd kos nws daim duab. Qhia hauv daim duab qhov chaw ntawm qab nthab thiab phab ntsa profile, ua raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim qab nthab.
• Xaiv cov kabmob uas tau txuas rau cov dai thiab tau muab tso ua ke rau ntawm phab ntsa ntev tom qab 1,2 m.
• Xaiv cov kab ntawv ntev uas tau teeb tsa rau lub nra uas nqa ntawm qhov sib nrug ntawm 0.6 m nruab nrab ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab nrog tib nrug ntawm phab ntsa.
• Xaiv cov kab ntawv hla, uas tau muab tso rau hauv kab rov tav nrog cov kauj ruam ntawm 1, 2 m thiab txuas nrog lawv.
• Kos rau ntawm daim duab kos cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom dai, uas txhim kho cov kabmob profile thiab tau teeb tsa tom qab 1200 hli. Thawj qhov kev ncua yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov deb ntawm 0.6 m ntawm phab ntsa.
• Kos cov phab ntsa profile ntawm daim duab thiab txiav txim siab tus nqi ntawm cov fasteners los kho lawv, suav nrog tias cov dowels tau teeb tsa tom qab 40 cm.
• Kos rau qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom siv.
• Thov txoj hauv kev ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob, cov kav dej, kho cov ntsiab lus rau cov cuab yeej hnyav uas tau tsau rau saum qab nthab.

Cov txheej txheem tshem tawm txheej txheem tau tsim rau lub nra ntawm 3.5-6 kg / m² los ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus ncej thiab vaj huam sib luag. Rau cov txheej txheem hnyav dua, yuav tsum tau ncua kev ncua. Cov phiaj xwm tsim kho yuav ua rau nws txiav txim siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Armstrong qab nthab: cov duab ntawm cov duab, tus lej ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag thiab cov khawm nrawm los tsim lub qab nthab. Kev suav suav tau suav nrog kev sib tshooj ib nrab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, rau txhua square meter ntawm lub qab nthab, cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua: cov ntaub ntawv nqa cov kabmob - 0.8 m, cov duab txuas ntev - 1.6 m, cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv - 0.8 m, kaum profiles - 0.5 m, hangers - 0, 6 pcs.

Txheeb xyuas thaj tsam ntawm kev xa khoom rau qab nthab. Cov txheej txheem teeb tsa suav nrog: cov vaj huam sib luag 0.6x0.6 m, cov duab profile L = 3.7 m, qhov ntev profile L = 1.2 m, cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv L = 0.6 m, cov phab ntsa, cov dai, cov khawm ris. Sib piv cov kwv yees kwv yees ntawm cov khoom qab nthab thiab cov khoom siv hauv cov khoom siv, yuav cov khoom uas ploj lawm. Qhov ntev profile yuav tsum yog 10% ntev dua li tus nqi suav.

Nruj me ntsis ua raws lub suab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, txwv tsis pub cov vaj huam sib luag nrog qhov ntev ntawm 600x600 m tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa hauv lub hlwb.

Kev npaj ua haujlwm ua ntej txhim kho Armstrong qab nthab

Txhawm rau yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm qab nthab thiab phab ntsa, kos cov hauv paus rau tso cov dai thiab cov duab. Kuj tseem ua haujlwm uas nyuaj rau ua tom qab Armstrong qab nthab tau teeb tsa.

Cov theem npaj yog raws li hauv qab no:

• Ua kom tiav txhua txoj haujlwm tsim kho sab hauv tsev.
• Txiav txim siab qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub qab nthab, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev tso qhov sib npaug ntawm cov duab thiab cov vaj huam sib luag. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, kos kab pheeb ces kaum ntawm lub qab nthab, qhov chaw sib tshuam yuav yog qhov chaw xav tau.
• Kos ob kab hla nruab nrab ntawm qab nthab mus rau phab ntsa ntawm chav.
• Hloov cov kab sib chaws ntawm cov duab thiab cov dai rau ntawm daim duab mus rau qab nthab.
• Siv cov qib dej, nrhiav qhov qis tshaj ntawm lub qab nthab nyob ze ntawm phab ntsa, kos rau nws. Ntsuas 15 cm nqes thiab muab tus cim thib ob - qhov no yog qib ntawm phab ntsa profile. Hauv qhov no, qhov sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm lub qab nthab thiab cov nplais tsis tseeb yuav sib npaug ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi "15 cm" thiab qhov tuab ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag qab nthab tsis tseeb.
• Txhim kho txhua qhov kev sib txuas lus, teeb tsa thiab lwm yam khoom siv rau saum qab nthab. Xam qhov nrug nruab nrab ntawm qhov feem ntau nthuav tawm ntawm cov khoom raug tshem tawm thiab cov npoo ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag. Yuav tsum muaj qhov lav qhov sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv, sib npaug rau cov tuab ntawm slab. Nws yuav muab cov khoom tawg yooj yim thaum kho cov cuab yeej sib txawv. Txhawm rau kom muaj qhov khoob, txo tus cim rau qhov chaw ntawm phab ntsa profile kom deb li deb.
• Siv cov qib dej, hloov cov cim rau txhua phab ntsa, thiab tom qab ntawd kos kab kab rov tav hla lawv.
• Ua cov xov hlau mus rau qhov chaw teeb tsa ntawm lub teeb.

Nco tseg: Cov luminaires hnyav thiab lub tshuab cua txias yuav tsum tau teeb tsa ntawm lawv tus kheej cov khoom raug ncua.

Cov khoom txuas ntawm Armstrong raug tshem tawm qab nthab

Tom qab tau kwv yees tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom qab nthab raug tshem tawm, koj tuaj yeem pib tsim lub qab nthab. Ua-nws-koj tus kheej ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib dhos Armstrong qab nthab hauv cov ntu hauv qab no:

1. Txhim kho cov duab kaum rau phab ntsa nrog dowels, tso lawv txhua 40 cm.
2. Ceev cov hangers nrog pob ntseg mus rau lub qab nthab raws li cov cim siv cov thauj tog rau nkoj lossis rauj-hauv dowels.
3. Txheeb xyuas qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa. Txiav cov ntoo ntev nrog lub hacksaw rau hlau. Txuas cov luv luv los ntawm kev txuas lawv rau ib leeg hauv av nrog cov xauv tshwj xeeb.
4. Ceev cov kabmob profile rau cov dai. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, hla cov hangers nrog cov nqes hla lub qhov hauv qhov profile thiab nqes lawv mus rau lub pob ntseg ntawm lub kaum sab sauv ntawm cov hangers.
5. Txhim kho qhov ntev thiab kab rov tav profile. Armstrong qab nthab slats muaj cov nqes tshwj xeeb, ua tsaug uas cov ntsiab lus qab nthab txuas nrog sai thiab ntseeg tau.
6. Nco ntsoov tias cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa dag ntawm lub txee ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm phab ntsa. Kho qhov siab ntawm cov hangers yog tias tsim nyog.
7. Tom qab kev txhim kho tag nrho cov slats, txheeb xyuas qhov ntev ntawm cov cell, lawv yuav tsum ua raws li cov khoom siv qab nthab.
8. Muab cov vaj huam sib luag tso rau hauv cov cell. Yog tias cov cell ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag hnyav rau ntawm phab ntsa me dua, txiav lawv rau hauv qhov chaw.
9. Nqa cov vaj huam sib luag rau kev teeb tsa hauv lawv qhov chaw ib txwm kab pheeb ces kaum saum tus ncej, tom qab ntawd kho lawv rov qab thiab txo lawv mus rau hauv paus.
10. Tawm qhov khoob ntawm cov xovtooj uas cov vaj huam sib luag nrog cov khoom sib dhos yuav raug teeb tsa.
11. Nruab lub qab nthab teeb.

Sau ntawv:

• Txhim kho Armstrong qab nthab nrog cov hnab looj tes kom cov ntxhia fiber ntau ntawm cov laug cam tsis ua rau tawv nqaij.
• Pib tso cov pob zeb los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub qab nthab.
• Muab cov laug cam tso rau ntawm huab cua sab hauv tsev ntawm + 15 … + 30 degrees.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau qab nthab Armstrong - saib hauv video:

Lub qab nthab Armstrong tau txiav txim siab yog qhov kev tshem tawm yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm cov qauv no. Nws siv sijhawm ntau teev los sib sau ua ke thiab tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm ib tus neeg. Cov txheej yuav dhau los ua tus du thiab ntxim nyiam yog tias txoj haujlwm tiav nrog txhua txoj cai teeb tsa.