Txhim kho lub plasterboard tshem tawm qab nthab nrog neon, LED lossis teeb pom kev zoo fiber ntau nrog koj txhais tes yog qhov tseeb. Qhov tseem ceeb yog txiav txim siab txog hom teeb pom kev zoo, ua raws li txoj cai kev nyab xeeb thaum txuas thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia tau hais tseg. Cov txheej txheem qab nthab raug ncua hnub no tuaj yeem pom tsis yog hauv khw noj mov, pab pawg thiab chaw ua haujlwm. Ntau zaus, nws yog txoj hauv kev no uas cov chav hauv cov tsev nyob tau dai kom zoo nkauj. Ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias ob-qib npog zoo li zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv nws nrog teeb pom kev zoo ntawm cov qib.
Hom plasterboard qab nthab teeb pom kev zoo
Nyob ntawm qhov chaw teeb tsa hauv qab nthab plasterboard qab nthab, lub teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov txawv los ntawm:
- Qhib … Yooj yim rau nruab. Rau cov luminaires, koj yuav tsum ua qhov los yog dai lawv los ntawm cov qauv. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tias tag nrho qhov hnyav ntawm txhua lub luminaires yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10 kg. Hauv qhov no, lub zog ntawm cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem yog ib qho, vim txheej tsis kub hnyiab thiab tsis deform, sib piv rau daim ntaub nruj.
- Thaum … Hauv qhov no, cov teeb pom kev zoo tau teeb tsa hauv qhov chaw sib tshuam. Cov txheej txheem kho dua yog qhov nyuaj dua, tab sis cov teeb pom kev zoo li zoo dua.
Rau cov cuab yeej ntawm lub qab nthab plasterboard nrog teeb pom kev zoo, cov hauv qab no yog siv:
- LEDs … Kev lag luam, yooj yim rau nruab. Lawv pheej yig, thiab lawv qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm hloov kho xim thiab siv teeb pom kev zoo. Muaj cov khoom lag luam rau teeb pom kev zoo (30-60 LEDs ib lub 'meter') lossis rau teeb pom kev zoo dua (120 LEDs ib lub 'meter').
- Neons … Lawv ruaj khov (kev pab lub neej - txog 10 xyoo), kev lag luam, tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev hloov cua sov qis, tsim tawm ntau yam. Yuav raug nqi ntau dua li LEDs.
- Optical fiber ntau … Nws nta lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, siv hluav taws xob tsawg, muaj peev xwm tsim ntau yam teeb pom kev zoo, thiab kev nyab xeeb hluav taws. Fiber optic teeb pom kev zoo yog kim thiab nyuaj rau teeb tsa ntawm tus qauv raug tshem tawm.
Hais txog kev ua haujlwm, muaj ntau hom teeb pom kev zoo rau kev tshem tawm cov qauv plasterboard:
- General … Nws tau ua tiav siv cov ntsia qab nthab, teeb thiab dai teeb.
- Zonal … Hauv qhov no, thaj chaw ua haujlwm tau sib cais nrog kev pab ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo, thiab thaj chaw ua si tau muab cais nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo thiab tsis pom kev.
- Hniav … Tso cai rau koj tso cov lus uas xav tau hauv chav. Txhim kho rau qhov kev xav ntawm cov tswv yim tsim kev daws teeb meem.
Feem ntau, thaum ua lub qab nthab plasterboard nrog teeb pom kev zoo nrog koj txhais tes, lawv xaiv qhov kev xaiv zais, zoo nkauj, LED teeb pom kev zoo.
Plasterboard qab nthab teeb thev naus laus zis nrog LED teeb pom kev zoo
Txhawm rau txhim kho lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm LED, koj yuav tsum xaiv daim kab xev tsim nyog, suav nws lub zog, teeb tsa cov xov hlau thiab teeb tsa lub ntsej muag nruab nrab ntawm qib. Xev daim kab xev nws tus kheej yog txheej txheem yooj yim thiab nrawm. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tsuas yog tshem daim ntawv tiv thaiv sab nraub qaum.
Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv rau plasterboard qab nthab
Txhawm rau ua tiav txoj haujlwm, peb xav tau cov phab ntsa ntub dej nrog tuab ntawm 8 txog 9, 5 hli. Yog tias kev teeb tsa tau teeb tsa hauv chav uas muaj cov av noo siab, tom qab ntawd peb xaiv tshwj xeeb ntsuab ntsuab gypsum boards. Koj kuj tseem yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau ntawm qab nthab thiab qhia cov ntaub ntawv, cov khawm thiab cov dai khaub ncaws.
Raws li rau LED strips, thaum yuav lawv, koj kuj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qee qhov nuances:
- Yam khoom … Rau cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo, SMD-5050 LEDs yog qhov tsim nyog.
- Xim … Teeb pom kev tuaj yeem yog xim dub lossis xim. Hauv qhov xwm txheej thib ob, koj yuav tsum yuav tus tswj hwm RGB ntxiv. Nco ntsoov txiav txim siab qhov xim xim tsim nyog thaum ua qhov no. Nws tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 2,700 txog 10,000 K.
- Voltage … Feem ntau diodes muaj rau 12 V, tab sis muaj cov qauv tsim rau 24 V.
- Hws noo kuj … Yog tias kev teeb tsa lub qab nthab plasterboard nrog teeb pom kev zoo LED tau npaj hauv chav uas muaj cov av noo siab, tom qab ntawd cov qauv tshwj xeeb nrog cov rwb thaiv tsev silicone tau teeb tsa. Cov txheej txheem yooj yim suav nrog cov hlua LED thiab lub zog siv. Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem yuav RGB tus tswj hwm thiab tswj chaw taws teeb kom yooj yim hloov kho.
Kev npaj ua haujlwm ua ntej txhim kho lub qab nthab plasterboard
Ua ntej pib qhov kev teeb tsa, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog hom kev tsim kho, kos duab thiab npaj lub qab nthab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb ntxuav cov nplaim ntawm qhov ua tiav qub, tshem tawm cov nplaum tsis zoo thiab cov kab mob ntawm cov pwm, kab mob, thiab xeb. Peb kaw cov kab nrib pleb loj nrog cov cement-based putty. Peb ua cov txheej txheej thiab tos kom nws qhuav tag.
Nyob rau tib theem, nws tsim nyog ua tus tsim. Txoj kev npaj ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv 3D. Nco ntsoov coj mus rau hauv tus account cov kauj ruam ntawm kev kho lub qab nthab profile thaum txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm kev txhim kho cov yeeb nkab corrugated nrog thaiv. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog feem ntau kom qhov chaw teeb tsa ntawm chandeliers yav tom ntej tsis ua ke nrog kev sib tshuam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
Kev teeb tsa thawj qib ntawm plasterboard qab nthab
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau siv cov cim rau saum npoo, raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm plasterboard qab nthab nrog teeb pom kev zoo.
Peb ua haujlwm raws li hauv qab no:
- Txiav txim siab qhov qis tshaj ntawm chav tsev thiab ntsuas 10 cm qis.
- Peb rub tawm txoj hlua xim xaim thiab, siv qib hydro, kos kab ib ncig ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm chav.
- Peb kos tus ciam teb ntawm cov qib ntawm lub qab nthab.
- Peb siv daim ntawv pib ua rau phab ntsa zoo li nws qhov qis qis yog nyob ntawm qib kab.
- Siv tus xaum, kos cim qhov chaw ntawm tus tuav los ntawm cov qhov profile.
- Peb ua lub qhov nrog tus xaum xaum thiab muab cov ntawv qhia coj los qhia.
- Peb kho lub qab nthab rau daim ntawv qhia profile thiab txuas nws mus rau lub qab nthab hauv kev nce ntxiv ntawm 40 cm siv cov khuam khawb ncaws (cuam tshuam).
- Peb txiav tawm daim lintels los ntawm lub qab nthab profile thiab nce lawv siv tshwj xeeb "crabs".
Nyob rau theem no, koj yuav tsum pib tso cov thaiv. Txij li cov teeb pom kev zoo LED ntawm lub qab nthab plasterboard ua lub luag haujlwm zoo nkauj, yuav tsum muaj teeb pom kev ntxiv. Txhua qhov kev sib txuas lus yuav raug muab zais rau hauv ib qho kev txwv.
Thaum tso cov xov hlau, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account cov nuances hauv qab no:
- Muab cov kab xev tso rau hauv lub raj yas corrugated.
- Cov thaiv yuav tsum tsis txhob rub ncaj qha rau ntawm tus qauv. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog cov hlau hlau.
- Siv cov xov hlau uas tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kev cia siab.
Nyob rau theem no, yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem tso cov pob zeb ntxhia hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab. Nws muaj cua sov zoo heev thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev yam ntxwv. Thov nco ntsoov tias thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv no, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv (hnab looj tes, lub tshuab nqus pa, tsom iav).
Tom qab kev txhim kho cov thaiv, cov qib sab saud tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov ntawv plasterboard. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb kho thawj daim ntawv tag nrho nrog tus kheej tapping screws nyob rau hauv kaum ntawm chav, ua kom nrug deb ntawm phab ntsa - 5 hli. Peb txhim kho qhov thib ob ntawm sab nraud ntawm phab ntsa. Txhawm rau txiav tawm cov duab ib nrab ntawm ib daim ntawv, peb siv riam tshwj xeeb thiab daim duab los qhia.
Lub khawm khawm yuav tsum tau muab faus rau hauv lub hauv paus. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, lawv tuaj yeem npog nrog putty. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob ua dhau nws kom tsis txhob puas cov khoom.
Kev teeb tsa theem thib ob ntawm plasterboard qab nthab
Nyob rau theem no, ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb rau cov hlua LED tau teeb tsa. Peb ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim no:
- Peb kos cim los ntawm thawj qib ib ntu sib npaug rau qhov dav ntawm pob kws.
- Peb txhim kho cov lus qhia profile mus rau lub qab nthab raws qhov kev sib tw ntawm qib thib ob.
- Siv txiab rau hlau, peb txiav ib feem ntawm lub qab nthab profile. Qhov ntev ntawm ntu yuav tsum sib npaug rau qhov siab ntawm qib ob.
- Hauv phau ntawv qhia keeb kwm yav dhau los txuas nrog, peb teeb tsa qhov khoob uas yuav siv los ua kev ncua.
- Los ntawm hauv qab no, ntawm ntu ntu ruaj khov, peb txhim kho lwm daim ntawv qhia chaw.
- Peb txhim kho lub qab nthab profile nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm qib thib ob tus qauv.
Yog tias yuav tsum tau teeb tsa cov kab ntawm cov ntu nkhaus yog qhov xav tau, tom qab ntawd rau qhov no, cov thais tau ua ua ntej ntawm daim ntawv qhia kev qhia, uas tso cai rau nws khoov rau hauv qhov kev xav tau.
Ua ntej txuas nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm gypsum, koj yuav tsum tshem cov xov hlau, tom qab ntawd txiav tawm qhov xav tau zoo los ntawm cov ntawv plasterboard thiab txuas nws mus rau tus ncej nrog tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau. Rau sheathing semicircular kab rov tav nto, peb txiav tawm los ntawm tag nrho cov ntawv ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej lossis sau los ntawm cais ntu.
Rau kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov chaw ib nrab ib ncig, peb siv cov phab ntsa qhuav (nws cov tuab yog 6 hli). Peb tsuag nws nrog dej, khoov nws mus rau qhov xav tau thiab txuas qhov hnyav kom ruaj khov kho. Tom qab ziab, peb kho nws ntawm tus ncej.
Txhawm rau nkaum LED sawb, cov npoo ntawm lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem pleev xim nrog PVA kua nplaum hauv ob peb txheej. Qhov no yuav muab cov ntawv txheeb cov ntoo. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim lo ib daim kab xev ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej rau cov ntsia hlau ua kua.
Nta ntawm kev ua tiav plasterboard qab nthab
Txhawm rau npaj cov txheej kom tiav, nws yuav tsum ua tiav raws li hauv qab no:
- Peb muab cov kua nplaum rau ntawm qhov sib tshuam nrog cov phab ntsa thiab nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv nrog serpyanka.
- Peb muab tso ua ntej qhov khoob, tom qab ntawd qhov chaw ntawm qhov zawj ntawm lub kaus mom ntawm tus kheej tapping screws.
- Peb kho fiberglass nrog kev sib tshooj ntawm PVA kua nplaum.
- Ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam ntawm ob lub xwmfab ntawm cov iav fiber ntau, kos kab nrog rab riam clerical thiab tshem tawm cov seem.
- Ua ib txheej txheej ntawm qhov ua kom tiav tuab txog 1.5 cm tuab.
- Peb txhuam tawm qhov tsis sib xws me me thiab ntxhib nrog cov ntawv nplua-sanding.
- Peb tshem cov plua plav nrog daim txhuam cev lossis lub tshuab nqus tsev thiab ua thawj nrog cov tshuaj acrylic.
Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pib kho qhov kho kom zoo nkauj platbands thiab ua tiav cov qauv.
Txhim kho qhov teeb pom kev zoo LED mus rau lub qab nthab plasterboard
Cov diodes tau txuas nrog ntawm theem kawg. Nco ntsoov de-energize chav ua ntej pib ua haujlwm. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo tias koj txuas daim kab xev ua ntej thiab xyuas tias nws ua haujlwm li cas. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem kho nws hauv qhov tshwj xeeb.
Hauv tus txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- Peb txiav cov hlua LED tsuas yog nyob hauv thaj chaw cim. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav raug puas tsuaj.
- Txhawm rau txuas ob peb daim kab xev cais, peb siv cov txuas tshwj xeeb LED lossis cov hlau txuas tsis tu ncua.
- Peb nqa ib sab los ntawm lub zog xa mus rau 220 V xaim, thiab lwm qhov txuas rau daim kab xev. Thov nco ntsoov tias lub zog ntawm chav tsev yuav tsum yog 20-30% ntau dua los tiv thaiv kev hlawv.
- Peb txuas daim kab xev, saib xyuas qhov sib txawv, mus rau RGB tus tswj. Nws tsis tuaj yeem ntsia tau ntawm cov hlau yam tsis muaj lub rwb thaiv tsev. Thov nco ntsoov tias cov hlau liab sib haum rau qhov ntxiv, thiab xiav lossis dub rau qhov rho tawm.
Thaum txhim kho lub qab nthab plasterboard qab nthab, xyuam xim: yog tias ntu ntu tau txuas nrog ua ntu zus, qhov hluav taws xob ntawm qhov kawg yuav qis, thiab qhov ci ntawm ntu yuav tsis sib luag. Vim li no, nws raug nquahu kom txuas cov kab xev nrog qhov ntev ntawm tsib metres siv 1.5 hli xaim.
Yuav ua li cas ua lub qab nthab plasterboard nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo fiber ntau
Yog tias koj xaiv rau lub tshuab fiber ntau, tom qab ntawv txheej txheem teeb tsa sib txawv me ntsis. Hom nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo no yog Starry Sky.
Ntawm cov txheej txheem tshem tawm, nws tau teeb tsa raws li hauv qab no:
- Peb siv cov cim rau qhov txuas ntawm cov xov paj fiber-optic rau lub hauv paus puag ua ntej txhim kho qab nthab.
- Peb kho qhov kev ncua nrog screws.
- Peb khij qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm tus ncej thiab txuas cov ntaub ntawv raws li cov phiaj xwm tsim nyog.
- Peb sheathe tus ncej ntawm gypsum board nrog tus kheej tapping screws, tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tso tawm ntawm cov thaiv nyob ze ntawm lub projector thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov hloov.
- Peb laum qhov hauv cov phab ntsa ntub dej nrog txoj kab uas hla 1.5-2 hli thiab zaus 60-80 ib 1 m2.
- Peb muab cov kua nplaum 1-3 tso rau hauv txhua qhov.
- Peb sau cov lus xaus ntawm cov xov rau hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj kho qhov muag ntawm lub projector.
Kev kho kom qab nthab nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov xim acrylic. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev siv sab hauv vim nws tsis muaj tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws.
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej plasterboard qab nthab nrog neon teeb pom kev zoo
Ntawm qhov twb tau teeb tsa ib qib plasterboard qab nthab, neon teeb tuaj yeem txuas nrog siv qab nthab plinths (fillets).
Yog tias koj npaj yuav ua tiav kev teeb tsa ntawm theem ntawm kev teeb tsa cov qauv ua los ntawm gypsum plasterboard, tom qab ntawv ua raws cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
- Peb txhim kho cov hangers rau qhov profile mus rau qib thawj ntawm kev tshem tawm npog.
- Peb txuas lub qab nthab profile mus rau qhov kev ncua, thiab cov lus qhia nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav nyob ntawm phab ntsa.
- Peb txuas qhov txiav cov phab ntsa ntub dej rau cov txheej txheem teeb tsa nrog tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau, nruab ib lub thawv ntawm 10 * 15 cm.
- Txhawm rau kom pom meej thiab ntse ntawm lub teeb nraub qaum, teeb sab hauv txoj haujlwm ntsug. Yog tias koj xav kom lub ci ci zoo li nthuav dav li sai tau, hla qhov no.
- Peb nruab ib lub tshuab hloov hluav taws xob. Nws txaus rau tsib mus rau xya metres ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo.
- Peb tshuaj xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov teeb thiab txhim kho lawv hauv qhov tshwj xeeb.
Thov nco ntsoov tias lub teeb pom kev zoo tom qab ua lub luag haujlwm zoo nkauj, yog li nws tseem tsim nyog xav ua ntej txog kev tso lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm teeb pom kev zoo. Saib cov vis dis aus hais txog kev txhim kho qab nthab plasterboard qab nthab:
Thaum tau txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas ua lub qab nthab plasterboard qab nthab, koj tuaj yeem npaj mus rau xaiv cov ntaub ntawv thiab txhais koj lub tswv yim rau hauv kev muaj tiag. Siv cov lus qhia los ua kom tiav txoj haujlwm tsis tsuas yog muaj peev xwm, tab sis kuj ua raws li txhua txoj cai kev nyab xeeb.
