Penofol yog dab tsi, nws cov qauv, ntau yam, cov yam ntxwv zoo li cas, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub tshuab cua sov, xaiv cov cai thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev teeb tsa cov ntawv ci.
Penofol qhov zoo
Qhov zoo tseem ceeb ntawm penofol suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Cov tuab tuab … Muab piv rau ntau lub tshuab cua sov, penofol yog nyias heev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tsis qis dua qhov zoo ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev cua sov. Lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm sab hauv, thiab nws yuav tsis "nyiag" qhov chaw pub dawb.
- Lub cev hnyav … Cov khoom yog lub teeb heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yooj yim thauj thiab teeb nws ib leeg.
- Yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa … Penofol tsis tawg, tsis tawg, tsis xav tau kev siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus kheej thiab cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Nws yog qhov yooj yim txiav nrog rab riam lossis txiab, thiab txuas rau daim kab xev, cov khoom siv lossis cov ntsia hlau me.
- Kev Nyab Xeeb Ib puag ncig … Ntawv ci thiab polyethylene ua npuas ncauj, uas yog cov khoom siv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv penofol, tsis muaj kev phom sij kiag li. Lawv kuj tseem siv hauv ntim khoom noj. Cov tshuaj lom ntawm cov tshuaj no raug txo mus rau xoom.
- Hluav taws kub tsis kam … Cov khoom siv tsis yooj yim rau hlawv, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv tau txawm tias rau qhov chaw thaiv nrog qhov xav tau kev nyab xeeb hluav taws.
- Tsis tas yuav muaj cov pa thaiv … Penofol muaj cov pa permeability tsawg, yog li nws tsis xav tau ib txheej ntxiv insulating.
- Tus nqi qis … Qhov no yog khoom siv nyiaj txiag ncaj ncees. Ib qho ntxiv, tsis muaj tus nqi teeb tsa.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm penofol
Zoo li lwm yam khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev cua sov, ntawv ci-clad penofol muaj tus lej tsis zoo. Xav txog lawv:
- Tsis muaj rigidity … Qhov muag muag ntawm cov khoom tsis tso cai rau plastering, pleev xim lossis pleev xim rau phab ntsa ua npuas ncauj. Lub teeb siab tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov khoom ib ntus.
- Tsis zoo adhesion … Penofol ua tsis tau raws cov phab ntsa, vim nws cov khoom nplaum tau qis heev. Koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb lossis siv cov khawm khawm. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qhov xwm txheej tom kawg, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom tsis txhob txo qhov ua kom zoo ntawm cov khoom. Cov ntawv nplaum nplaum rau tus kheej kuj tseem tuaj yeem tawm ntawm qhov xwm txheej.
- Aluminium ua tau zoo … Thaum txhim kho penofol, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ntseeg tau tiv thaiv cov thaiv thiab tiv thaiv kev tawg.
Cov txheej txheem xaiv Penofol
Thaum xaiv ua npuas dej polyethylene ua npuas dej rau lub hom phiaj rwb thaiv tsev, koj yuav tsum ua raws cov lus pom zoo no:
- Los ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov piv ntawm tus nqi thiab qhov zoo, cov khoom siv nrog tuab ntawm 4-5 hli yog qhov zoo.
- Penofol tuaj yeem siv hauv txhua qhov chaw nyob. Tab sis rau saunas, da dej, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov cua sov ua kom sov raws li polypropylene, uas tiv taus kub ntau dua li penofol.
- Txhawm rau suav qhov xav tau ntawm qhov ntsuas cua sov, nco ntsoov tias qhov loj ntawm penofol feem ntau txiav txim siab los ntawm cov square meters. Ib lub yob muaj 9 txog 18 lub xwmfab.
- Qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm rwb thaiv tsev nyob ntawm cov khoom siv los ntawm cov ntawv ci. Aluminium txheej yog qhov zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum yuav muaj kev txwv rau kev siv cov hlau no vim qhov tseeb tias nws yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum muab qhov nyiam rau cov khoom siv nrog cov xim ua kom zoo nkauj lavsan.
- Ua tib zoo saib seb puas yog penofol tau xaws. Yog muaj, yuav ua li cas. Nws tuaj yeem yog tshuaj lom lossis lub cev. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov khoom uas tsis yog xaws lossis ib qho uas yog siv tshuaj xaws.
Thaum yuav penofol, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas nws qhov zoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum nthuav tawm cov yob thiab saib los ntawm nws ntawm lub teeb ci ci. Yog li koj tuaj yeem pom qhov sib npaug ntawm cov khoom, muaj qhov me me, kab txaij.
Nqe thiab manufacturers ntawm penofol
Penofol yog lub npe lag luam. Hauv tebchaws Russia, tsob ntoo uas muaj txoj cai raug cai los tsim cov khoom no yog LIT. Ntawm kev ua lag luam, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov sib piv ntawm penofol, uas tau tsim tawm hauv lwm lub npe: Energoflex, Magnoflex, Tepofol, Izolon, Porileks, Maxizol thiab lwm yam. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias Penofol-2000 yog qhov txawv los ntawm tus nqi qis. Nws tus nqi pib ntawm 50 rubles ib square meter. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom siv no yog ua los ntawm kev sib txuas polyethylene ua npuas ncauj, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv tsis zoo. Tus nqi ntawm penofol txawv nyob ntawm nws hom, tuab thiab ntom. Qib A yog qhov pheej yig tshaj ntawm cov penofols qub (los ntawm 155 rubles ib square meter). Tus nqi ntawm hom khoom B pib ntawm 180 rubles ib square meter. Tus nqi rau tus kheej-nplaum penofol pib ntawm 230 rubles ib square. Ua tib zoo kawm ntim thiab cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm tus muag khoom ntawm cov khoom. Nco ntsoov, yog tias lub chaw tsim khoom ntawm penofol tsis tau hais tseg, tom qab ntawd koj tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom siv no txhua, tab sis nrog nws cov analog.
Cov lus qhia luv luv rau kev txhim kho penofol
Raws li txoj cai, qhov ntsuas cua sov no yog siv los thaiv cov phab ntsa ntawm chav tsev los ntawm sab hauv. Rau cov laj thawj no, nws haum zoo kawg nkaus.
Xav txog cov lus qhia rau kev txhim kho penofol nrog koj tus kheej tes:
- Peb tab tom npaj ib lub thav duab uas ua los ntawm ntoo kab teeb ntawm phab ntsa. Muab cov huab cua sib txawv li ntawm 20 hli.
- Peb txuas cov tuav nrog dowels nrog ib qib ntawm 1 meter los ntawm ib leeg.
- Peb tshuaj xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov xov hluav taws xob. Peb ua nws qhov kev cais tawm, yog tias tsim nyog.
- Peb txiav cov kab ntawv penofol nrog rab riam thiab muab lawv xaus rau qhov kawg (yam tsis muaj kev sib tshooj).
- Peb txuas cov khoom siv rau tus ncej nrog lub ntsej muag xav rau peb, siv cov rooj tog zaum los yog cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb.
- Peb lo cov kab xev nrog cov kab xev hlau.
- Peb rov txhim kho tus ntoo ntoo nrog qhov nkag mus txog ob centimeters.
- Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm tus ncej thib ob, koj tuaj yeem tso cov ntawv plasterboard, cov vaj huam sib luag uas tau muab tso rau, pleev xim rau thiab muab tso nrog cov ntawv ntsa.
Raws nraim rau tib lub tswv yim, rwb thaiv tsev hauv pem teb nrog penofol tau ua tiav. Tsuas yog lub thav duab yuav yog ntoo cav.
Saib cov vis dis aus tshuaj xyuas ntawm penofol:
Penofol yog ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab. Nws txawv los ntawm cov cua sov feem ntau hauv qhov uas nws muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog ua raws li qhov cuam tshuam rau qhov txias, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov cua sov hauv chav. Nws tus nqi qis dua, thiab kev tsim qauv tsis xav tau kev txawj tshwj xeeb.
