Nta ntawm cov txheej txheem quilling rau cov pib, cov cuab yeej twg xav tau. Cov txheej txheem yooj yim thiab cov ntsiab lus yooj yim. Cov lus qhia rau cov pib tshiab.
Quilling yog kos duab ntawm kev pleev xim los yog khoom siv tes ua los ntawm nyias daim ntawv swirling. Lub npe ntawm hom kev xaws tau yug los ntawm lus Askiv lo lus "quilling", uas txhais tau tias "kom crimp". Txhawm rau dhau los ua tus kws tshaj lij hauv qhov teeb meem no, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm yob cov ntawv nyias nyias thiab quav lawv rau hauv ib qho kev sib xyaw.
Nta ntawm cov txheej txheem quilling
Hauv daim duab, quilling rau cov pib tshiab
Muaj cov dab neeg hais tias cov txheej txheem quilling tau "yug" hauv Nrab Hnub nyoog. Cov hauj sam tau ua cov ntawv me me ntawm daim npog ntsej muag thiab muab rau cov neeg siab zoo. Tom qab ntawd, qhov kev nyiam ua haujlwm tau txav mus rau qib ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg neeg muaj nyiaj nplua nuj hauv zej zog. Cov poj niam tau koom nrog quilling: cov neeg pluag tsis tuaj yeem them taus los yuav daim ntawv kim.
Niaj hnub no coob leej neeg nyiam ua quilling. Daim ntawv tshwj xeeb tau muag rau cov khoom siv tes ua: nws yog nyias thiab xim zoo ib yam ntawm ob sab, zoo li serpentine zoo. Nws tau txiav mus rau hauv ib daim hlab txog 3 hli dav (qhov ntev tuaj yeem kho tau nyob ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg), spirals tau sib tw los ntawm lawv thiab qhov kawg tau kho nrog kua nplaum. Los ntawm ntau lub ntsiab lus, tau txais daim duab.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thaum ua haujlwm quilling rau cov pib tshiab yog kawm paub yuav ua li cas yob cov ntawv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv tus pas txhuam hniav lossis tus cwj mem ballpoint thiab tus tweezers. Txij li ntawv thiab cov ntawv me me yog nyias, yuav tsum ua kom zoo thiab raug.
Koj tuaj yeem quav cov ntawv sib xyaw los ntawm cov ntsiab lus siv stencil lossis los ntawm kev tsim cov duab koj tus kheej. Rau cov pib tshiab, peb pom zoo kom koj saib cov quilling piv txwv, yuav ua li cas thiaj yooj yim tshaj daim npav rho nyiaj. Muaj kev paub cov duab yooj yim, txav mus rau qhov nyuaj.
Tseem ceeb! Hauv cov ntsiab lus sib thooj ntawm daim duab, cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum muaj qhov loj ib yam. Nov yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws rau cov pib tshiab kom ua tiav.
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, khaws cov cuab yeej tsim nyog:
- pas nrig, rab koob, tus pas txhuam hniav lossis tus pas ntoo rau curling ntawv (cov kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb quilling);
- daim ntawv xim dawb, pleev xim rau ob sab;
- riam ntawv sau rau txiav ib daim hlab;
- ntsia hlau txiab;
- ua kom qhuav qhuav ntawv nplaum (PVA lossis silicate);
- xaum;
- tus kav;
- daim duab.
Nov yog cov khoom siv yooj yim uas txhua tus pib xav tau. Thaum cov cuab yeej nyob ntawm koj lub ntsis ntiv tes, koj tuaj yeem pib.
Quilling tswv yim rau cov pib tshiab
Peb qhia kom pib xyaum ua quilling, sim ua ntau yam ntsiab lus ntawm qhov loj me. Yog tias koj paub cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntawv curling, txuas mus rau cov duab.
Yob thiab curls
Nov yog lub npe ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus hauv quilling. Ib lub yob yog ib txoj hlua nruj rau hauv uas ib daim ntawv tau ntxig, thiab qhov kawg yog tsau nrog kua nplaum.
Txhawm rau ua ib qho yooj yim yob, nqa ib daim ntawv thiab txiav ib kab 3mm. Qhwv qhov kawg puag ncig tus pas txhuam hniav lossis pas nrig thiab txuas ntxiv mus. Nqa qhov kawg ntawm kab txaij nrog tweezers, roj nrog kua nplaum thiab txuas rau hauv yob. Yob nruj yog npaj txhij. Nws zoo li cov kauv thiab yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm quilling compositions.
Txhawm rau ua ib lub yob nrog lub chaw nruab nrab (vortex), tuav cov kauv nrog tweezers los ntawm nruab nrab thiab lo rau ntawm ib sab.
Ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kauv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm txoj hlua nruj:
- lub khob hliav qab - curls ntawm daim ntawv tau qis los ntawm "tus ntaiv";
- muab kauv dawb - tso daim ntawv me ntsis kom nws tau so me ntsis, thiab ruaj ntseg kawg;
- oval - ib lub voj voog flattened ntawm ob sab;
- poob - pinch daim ntawv ntawm ib kawg, tsim ib lub ces kaum;
- qhov muag - rub txoj hlua tawm ntawm ob qho kawg;
- daim duab peb sab - ua peb lub kaum rau ntawm txoj hlua;
- xwmfab - koj yuav tau clamp 4 fab;
- hli - lub qhov muag nkhaus ntawm ib sab;
- petal - khoov qhov poob ntawm ib sab;
- plawv - rub daim duab peb sab qis;
- nplooj - flattened qhov muag;
- paj - daim duab nrog 4 lub ces kaum, tau los ntawm khoov daim duab peb sab.
Lwm qhov yooj yim yog qhov curl. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tsim cov paj ntoo. Tuav nruab nrab ntawm kab txaij nrog koj txhais tes laug. Nias qhov chaw uas cov plaub hau pib nrog koj txhais tes xis tiv thaiv cov hniav ntawm txiab. Briskly swb cov hniav mus rau sab xis yam tsis tso mus ntawm txoj hlua. Qhov kawg ntawm qhov curl tsis tas yuav kho nrog kua nplaum.
Thaum koj tau kawm tiav cov hauv paus ntsiab lus, pib tsim cov ntawv yooj yim.
Paj
Yog tias koj muab cov kua nplaum rau ntawm ob sab ntawm daim ntawv, koj tau txais qhov ua piv txwv ntawm phlox lossis cov txiv ntoo ntawm cov qia. Cov duab zoo li no tseem muaj nyob hauv quilling rau menyuam, vim lawv yooj yim thiab tsis xav tau kev txawj tshwj xeeb.
Nqa ib daim ntawv raws qhov ntev ntawm lub qia npaj tseg. Yob 6 yob ntawm cov xim ib yam, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub suab sib txawv (yob sib txawv ntawm ib leeg yuav tsum yog ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo tib yam). Faib cov spirals uas tau ua tiav ua khub, sau rau sab saud ntawm kab txaij nrog lawv, thiab kua nplaum. Teem cov paj tiav rau ntawm lub hauv paus rau tha xim.
Ib daim npav paj
Paj yog ib qho yooj yim ntawm cov txheej txheem quilling. Rau kev tsim khoom, koj yuav xav tau 6 daim ntawv dawb thiab ntawv paj yeeb.
Cov txheej txheem ua daim npav xa ntawv:
- Txuas cov kab txaij dawb thiab paj yeeb thiab xov qhov kawg rau hauv tus tuav (txuas rau ntawm ntug pas nrig lossis ntoo).
- Ua 6 spirals ntawm qhov sib npaug ntim.
- Nias rau ntawm ntug kom cov yob coj cov duab ntawm qhov poob.
- Kuaj lawv ua ke hauv cov duab ntawm paj.
- Muab cov hlaws lossis pob nyob nruab nrab.
- Txhawm rau sim cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ntswj 2 lub kua muag zoo li cov nplooj ntsuab.
- Muab cov khoom tso rau ntawm lub hauv paus npaj thiab ruaj ntseg nrog kua nplaum.
Daim ntawv xa ntawv yog npaj txhij. Koj tuaj yeem muab nws rau cov txheeb ze rau hnub so: xws li khoom plig xuas tes ua yuav txaus siab rau txhua tus.
Npauj Npaim
Daim duab yooj yim ua los ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus. Koj yuav xav tau:
- 1 nruj yob ntawm xim liab lossis xim burgundy;
- 1 lub cev qhov muag;
- 4 tee rau tis.
Ua cov khoom ua ke nyob rau tib qhov ntxoov. Kaw cov qauv ua ke thiab txuas rau lub hauv paus.
Cov snowdrops dawb
Ib lub teeb pom kev uas koj xav tau los ua ntau lub snowdrops. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau paj yog lub khob thiab lub qhov muag. Peb ua lub khob hliav qab los ntawm daim ntawv ntsuab (sepal), tee - los ntawm dawb (nplaim paj). Rau ib lub paj, yuav tsum tau 3 tee. Ntxig lawv rau hauv lub khob thiab ruaj ntseg.
Ua 5-7 paj. Txiav tawm tus qauv ntawm lub pob tawb los ntawm ntawv thiab kua nplaum rau lub hauv paus. Ua cov qia los ntawm kab txaij ntsuab thiab txuas cov buds rau lawv. Ib qho ntxiv, kho daim npav raws li koj xav tau.
ntses kub
Ib daim duab pleev xim los ntawm daim ntawv liab, txiv kab ntxwv thiab daj. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, kos rau ntawm tus qauv ntawm tus ntses. Zoo dua los siv lub keeb kwm yav dhau xiav uas ua raws cov dej.
Tam sim no ua ntu ntawm cov ntsiab lus:
- poob (qhov muag tau muab tso rau hauv nws);
- txiv kab ntxwv nrog liab thiab daj "qhov muag" rau lub cev thiab tus Tsov tus tw;
- daim duab peb sab rau cov yas;
- curls rau decorate lub ponytail.
Muab cov qauv ua tiav rau hauv daim duab ntawm daim duab. Sau lub cev nrog txiv kab ntxwv thiab daj "lub qhov muag", tso ib sab rau pem hauv ntej thiab lo cov hlaws sab hauv. Decorate tus Tsov tus tw nrog curls.
Cov lus qhia rau cov pib tshiab
Cov txheej txheem quilling zoo li yog qee yam tsis tuaj yeem ua tau rau cov pib tshiab, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab hauv nws. Txawm tias menyuam yaus paub hom khoom siv tes ua.
Txhawm rau ua kom muaj kev sib dhos zoo nkauj thiab txaus siab rau lub qhov muag, nco ntsoov cov cai:
- Kawm ua ke yob tag nrho thiab khoob los ntawm kev hloov thiab sib txuas lawv hauv daim duab.
- Xaiv cov xim thiab lub suab hloov pauv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, quav 2 kab txaij ntawm cov suab sib txawv lossis xim sib txawv thiab ntswj lawv ua ke.
- Tswj lub suab tag nrho ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
- Raws li lub hauv paus rau cov duab, daim npav xa ntawv, duab los qhia, lub thawv khoom qab zib, cov ntawv xov xwm qub, phau ntawv, daim npav xa ntawv yog qhov tsim nyog.
- Tsis txhob ntshai ua ke cov txheej txheem. Yog tias koj muaj cov ntawv sau ua paj ntaub, macrame lossis lwm yam kev xaws, tsim koj tus kheej li qub, sib txuas cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus qhia sib txawv.
- Ua ntej, xav txog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, tom qab ntawd ua cov ntsiab lus rau nws.
- Tsis txhob ntshai nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Ntawv yuav nyiaj txhua yam!
Dab tsi yog quilling rau cov pib tshiab - saib cov vis dis aus:
Quilling yog hom ntxim nyiam ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua haum rau cov neeg tsis txaus ntseeg. Yog tias koj txawj siv cov txheej txheem, nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua cov nyiaj tau los ntxiv. Muab cov khoom siv tes ua dai kom zoo nkauj rau khoom plig, thawj txais tos. Ib qho haujlwm tshiab yuav nthuav koj lub zej zog kev sib raug zoo thiab nthuav tawm koj txoj kev muaj tswv yim.