Ntawm ntau hom kev ua tiav ntawm qab nthab, tha xim yog txoj kev pheej yig tshaj thiab nrov tshaj plaws. Kev siv qhov tseeb ntawm cov xim acrylic, uas peb yuav qhia koj txog hauv cov khoom siv no, tso cai rau koj los hais txog qhov zoo ntawm lub qab nthab thiab ua kom muaj xim zoo nkauj.
Kev xaiv cov xim acrylic rau pleev xim rau qab nthab
Cov xim pleev xim acrylic yuav tsum tau xaiv rau nws lub hom phiaj, uas tau qhia ntawm lub ntim ntawm cov khoom. Ib qho ntxiv, nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv cov khoom lag luam ib 1 m2 qhov chaw, qhov kub thiab lwm yam ntsuas uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum yuav.
Cov xim acrylic xim muaj muag npaj ua. Yog tias muaj teeb meem hauv kev xaiv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom siv dawb, thiab muab nws qhov ntxoov ntxoo uas xav tau hauv cov txheej txheem nrog kev pab ntawm cov xim sib tov, uas koj yuav tau yuav ntxiv.
Cov xim pleev xim acrylic tuaj yeem ci lossis matte. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub qab nthab zoo zais nws qhov tsis xws luag me me thiab pom kev nce qhov siab ntawm chav. Cov xim pleev xim muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum ua tiav thaj chaw loj ntawm qhov chaw lossis tsim thaj chaw ntawm nws uas txawv ntawm xim. Hauv qhov no, qab nthab yuav tsum tiaj tus.
Hauv kev tsim cov xim zoo nkauj thiab cov kua roj vanish, cov tuam txhab ua lag luam yog Tikkurila, Himaton, Svyatozar, Dulux, Siro mat ntxiv rau thiab lwm yam. Nws tau pom zoo kom yuav cov xim pleev xim acrylic los ntawm ib lub chaw tsim khoom los ntawm tib cov khoom xa khoom kom ua tiav lub qab nthab. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv ntawm tib lub npe tuaj yeem sib txawv heev hauv qhov sib xws thiab xim.
Cov cuab yeej rau pleev xim qab nthab nrog pleev xim acrylic
Txhawm rau npaj thiab pleev xim qab nthab nrog pleev xim acrylic nrog koj txhais tes, koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab khoom siv:
- Cov menyuam lossis rab phom tsuag rau kev thov tas li ntawm cov xim thiab cov xim sib xyaw ua ke;
- Kev pleev xim ditch-da dej rau kev faib cov xim ib txwm nyob ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov menyuam thiab tshem tawm ntawm nws tshaj;
- Pleev xim txhuam rau pleev xim rau qhov chaw tsis yooj yim: sib txuas ntawm cov phab ntsa nrog lub qab nthab, tawm los thiab lwm yam teeb meem uas kov tsis tau los ntawm cov menyuam
- Telescopic txuas txuas rau cov menyuam, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nrog nws hauv pem teb;
- Ib txheej ntawm spatulas: ib qhov dav los ntawm 250 hli, tsim rau qab nthab, thiab lwm qhov nqaim txog 80 hli, yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm cov khoom siv gypsum hla lub dav hlau ntawm lub dav spatula;
- Scraper rau tu lub qab nthab los ntawm txheej txheej qub;
- Npog daim kab xev rau cais cov xim-coded ntu ntawm lub qab nthab thiab tiv thaiv cov phab ntsa saum toj los ntawm cov xim tsis xav tau nchuav rau lawv;
- Xim txhuam rau qhov pib ua ntej ntawm lub qab nthab ua ntej muab tso rau.
Tom qab xaiv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej, koj tuaj yeem npaj mus rau kev npaj ntawm lub qab nthab, uas suav nrog kev ntxuav nws los ntawm cov txheej txheej qub, qib thiab ua kom ntseeg tau cov nplaum ntawm lub hauv paus, txheej txheej thiab xim txheej ntawm saum npoo.
Ntxuav lub qab nthab ua ntej pleev xim nrog acrylic xim
Ua ntej ua haujlwm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm txhua yam uas tsis tsim nyog los ntawm chav kho: rooj tog, khoom siv, ntaub pua tsev, thiab lwm yam. Txwv tsis pub, tom qab ua tiav lub qab nthab, txhua qhov no yuav npog nrog cov khib nyiab, cov hmoov av gypsum thiab cov xim pleev xim. Nws raug pom zoo kom npog hauv pem teb thiab lub qhov rais nrog yas qhwv.
Kev tu lub qab nthab los ntawm cov txheej txheej qub tau ua nrog cov nplais kom txog thaum cov khoom siv ntawm nws kev tsim kho raug nthuav tawm. Yav dhau los, txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim rau kev ua haujlwm, saum npoo yuav tsum tau ntub dej thiab khaws cia hauv daim ntawv sau tseg rau qee lub sijhawm. Cov txheej txheej o ntawm cov dej noo yuav yooj yim dua rau tshem tawm. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv xab npum, tab sis nyob rau theem kawg, lub qab nthab yuav tsum tau yaug nrog dej huv.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau tshem tawm cov roj ntau dhau. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem pleev xim tas mus li thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua lub sijhawm tom qab ua tiav. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv, koj yuav tsum siv txhua txoj hauv kev los txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau lub hauv paus ntawm qab nthab. Nws qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem raug sim los ntawm kev thov 2-3 lub tsho xim rau lawv. Yog tias cov xim tsis tshwm sim, tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv mus.
Txhua qhov tsis xws luag thiab kab nrib pleb hauv lub qab nthab ntxuav tau kaw nrog plaster putty siv spatula. Kev tsim ua vaj tse thiab lwm yam kev tiv thaiv uas tsis tsim nyog tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev siv txis thiab rauj.
Leveling qab nthab rau xim acrylic
Kev ntsuas qib ntawm lub qab nthab yog ua tiav siv cov nplua-grained gypsum plaster. Ua ntej thov nws, lub qab nthab yuav tsum tau pleev xim nrog cov primer. Nws yuav ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov nplaum ntawm nws cov khoom mus rau qib qib thiab tiv thaiv kev tsim cov kab mob fungal.
Cov putty yog diluted nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv cais nrog dej rau qhov xav tau sib xws thiab sib xyaw kom haum nrog lub taub tshwj xeeb tsau rau hauv chuck ntawm lub laum hluav taws xob. Qhov sib piv ntawm cov khoom siv sib xyaw rau kev sib xyaw tau qhia rau ntawm cov khoom ntim khoom. Raws li cov txheej txheem, yuav tsum tau muab cov yas thiab homogeneous sib tov, haum rau kev ua haujlwm.
Nws qhov tseem ceeb yog ua tiav siv lub trowel dav, uas muab kev tiv thaiv ntawm qab nthab saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm 250 hli. Nws yog qhov tsis yooj yim sua kom muab cov tshuaj los ntawm lub thawv nqaim nrog cov cuab yeej zoo li no. Yog li ntawd, ib qho nqaim spatula tau siv los khaws cov khoom thiab faib nws ntawm cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb. Cov plaster muaj pes tsawg leeg tau muab faib rau ntawm lub qab nthab, tsim kom du. Yog tias ib txheej ntawm putty tsis txaus rau qib qab nthab, cov txheej ntxiv tau thov kom txog thaum ua tiav qhov ua tiav. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau kho kom txog thaum qhuav.
Cov txheej txheej kawg ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam yog ua tib zoo xeb kom tau qhov zoo tagnrho rau pleev xim. Cov hmoov av ntawm gypsum los ntawm txoj haujlwm no tau tawm ntawm lub qab nthab nrog txhuam txhuam.
Tom qab grouting lub qab nthab, nws yuav tsum tau npog nrog cov primer dua. Cov yeeb yaj kiab ua tiav yuav ua kom ntseeg tau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov xim pleev xim rau yav tom ntej xim txheej thiab txo kev siv cov xim acrylic rau nws tsim.
Pleev xim qab nthab nrog pleev xim acrylic nrog koj tus kheej tes
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev pleev xim rau lub qab nthab yog siv cov khoom siv los ntawm lub ces kaum ze ntawm lub qhov rais mus rau nruab nrab ntawm chav.
Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Cov xim pleev xim acrylic tau nchuav rau hauv cov xim pleev xim, uas cov menyuam tau ua tib zoo dov kom tshem tawm cov khoom siv ntau dhau uas siv cov kab tav ntawm chav da dej.
- Thaum ua haujlwm, cov menyuam tau tuav ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45 degrees, koj tsis tas yuav nias nws, txwv tsis pub pleev xim tsis tuaj yeem zam.
- Cov ntu ntawm lub qab nthab uas nyob ib sab ntawm phab ntsa tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov menyuam me, thiab cov ces kaum, cov nqes hav thiab baguettes - nrog txhuam. Cov haujlwm no tau ua ua ntej tshaj plaws ua ntej pleev xim tas li ntawm qhov nplaim.
- Kev pleev xim ntxiv ntawm lub qab nthab nrog cov xim pleev xim acrylic nrog cov menyuam tau ua nyob rau hauv kab txaij sib tshooj, sib tshooj ib leeg kom tsis muaj thaj chaw "qhuav" ntawm lawv, thiab txhua yam khoom siv tau faib sib npaug ntawm lub dav hlau qab nthab.
- Cov txheej xim thib ob yog nqa tawm hauv qhov kev hloov pauv hauv kev sib piv nrog rau yav dhau los. Ua kom cov pob qij txha sib xyaw ntawm cov xim kab txaij yog ua tiav nrog cov menyuam rub tawm los ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Txhua txheej ntawm cov khoom siv tau kho kom txog thaum qhuav, yog li nws muaj teeb meem heev kom ua tiav tag nrho cov xim tha xim hauv ib hnub.
- Nws tsis tas yuav tsum pleev xim hla ntu hla ntawm lub qab nthab, qhov no yog ua tiav tom qab txheej yav dhau los tau qhuav. Txwv tsis pub, qhov sib txawv ntawm txheej txheej hauv qee qhov chaw yuav pom tau zoo heev.
- Yog tias lub qhov rais tsuas yog nyob hauv ib qho ntawm phab ntsa ntawm chav tsev, tom qab ntawd txheej txheej kawg ntawm kev pleev xim rau hauv qab nthab tau siv rau hauv ib qho kev taw qhia ncaj qha rau lawv lub dav hlau. Thaum lub qhov rais nyob ntawm qhov chaw sib txawv, txheej txheej txheej kawg yog siv los ntawm phab ntsa mus rau nruab nrab ntawm chav.
- Qhov kawg ziab ntawm lub qab nthab npog yog nqa tawm hauv ib txoj kev uas tsis siv lub tshuab cua sov. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tom qab ua tiav daim duab, koj yuav tsum kaw lub qhov rais, nres kev nkag mus rau chav los ntawm cov cua ntsawj ntshab thiab tshav ntuj. Hauv qhov no, lawv yuav tsis yuam kom qhuav ntawm txheej thiab cuam tshuam nws qhov tsis sib xws hauv ntu ntawm qab nthab.
Hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem pom cov vis dis aus hais txog kev pleev xim qab nthab nrog cov xim acrylic:
Nws yog tag nrho! Peb cia siab tias peb cov ntaub ntawv yuav pab koj npaj lub qab nthab kom raug thiab pleev xim nrog cov xim acrylic hauv thaj chaw ntawm koj lub tsev.
