Koj tuaj yeem ua lub pob khawv koob ntawm kusudama los ntawm ntawv lossis los ntawm daim npav rho nyiaj. Ib chav kawm master thiab 80 cov duab ib qib zuj zus sawv cev rau txhua theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm yuav pab koj nrog qhov no. Kusudama yog ib feem ntawm cov khoom siv hauv origami. Thiab ua ntej, cov pob zoo li no feem ntau yog siv rau lub hom phiaj kho mob. Cov nroj tsuag uas raug tshuaj ntsuab tau nchuav rau lawv thiab dai rau hauv tus neeg mob lub tsev. Niaj hnub no, cov pob zoo li no feem ntau siv los ua khoom dai.
Daim ntawv kusudama pob: yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tus pib
Saib tus pib ua haujlwm rhiav los pab koj paub qhov pib ntawm qhov kev lom zem Japanese kos duab. Nov yog yam koj xav tau:
- ntawv;
- txiab;
- kua nplaum.
Txiav tawm qhov tshaj ntawm daim ntawv los ua ib lub xwmfab. Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov ntawv me me los ntawm daim ntawv sau tseg. Qhib daim ntawv kab pheeb ces kaum ib nrab, tom qab ntawd rub ob lub kaum sab xis mus rau sab saum toj kom tau txais qhov nthuav dav no.
Tam sim no cov ces kaum yuav tsum tau khoov raws li hauv qab no: sab xis mus rau sab xis, thiab sab laug mus rau sab laug.
Ntxiv mus, qhov tshwm sim ob zaug yuav tsum tau ncaj.
Nthuav cov khoom ua haujlwm kom sab nraub qaum tam sim no ntsib koj thiab tig cov duab peb sab tsim tshiab sab nrauv.
Nov yog yuav ua li cas peb txuas ntxiv tsim lub pob kusudama tawm ntawm daim ntawv: tig lub workpiece dua nrog sab xis tig koj thiab khoov lub ces kaum, tsom mus rau cov kab uas twb muaj lawm.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau ua lub khob hliav qab los ntawm qhov xwm txheej no. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv cov kua nplaum me me rau ib daim duab peb sab khoov thiab txuas nws mus rau lwm qhov - ntawm qhov rov qab.
Ua ob peb yam lus zoo ib yam. Qhov ntau muaj, qhov zoo nkauj tshaj pob yuav tig tawm. Hauv qhov no, muaj 5 ntawm lawv.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txuas cov khoob no txhawm rau muab cov nplaim paj zoo li lub paj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, grease lawv sab ntug nrog kua nplaum thiab txuas lawv ua ke.
Siv cov ntawv txiav los tuav cov tab nyob hauv qhov chaw kom cov khoom ua haujlwm qhuav hauv qhov chaw raug. Thaum cov kua nplaum qhuav, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
Rau pob kusudama, tus tswv chav kawm ntawm kev tsim uas koj tab tom saib, koj yuav xav tau 12 lub paj zoo li no. Thaum koj lo lawv ua ke, koj yuav tau txais cov khoom lag luam zoo nkauj, piv txwv li, zoo li no.
Thaum ua cov pob kusudama, nws zoo dua tsis txhob siv superglue lossis roj hmab, vim tias cov khoom yuav raug puas los ntawm cov kab ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem no. Zoo dua coj PVA. Saib qhov kev cob qhia tom ntej los tsim lub pob kusudama.
Yog li, cov khoom yuav tig tawm raws li qhov tshwm sim. Ua ntej koj pib tsim, coj:
- daim duab plaub ntawm 1 thiab 2 xim, 30 daim txhua, ntsuas 5 txog 10 cm;
- kua nplaum;
- pearls dag
Xws li kusudama rau cov pib tshiab yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau lawv muaj teeb meem, txij li kev tsim lub pob yog yooj yim los txiav txim. Thaum ua tiav, nws yuav muaj txoj kab uas hla 15 cm.
Siv thawj daim duab peb sab thiab quav nws ib nrab. Ncaj cov ces kaum ntawm cov haujlwm no mus rau qhov chaw.
Cov txheej txheem no xav tau txhawm rau txhawm rau kos kab ntawm qhov khoob. Nthuav nws thiab koj yuav pom lawv.
Quav lub duab plaub nyob hauv ib nrab dua, tab sis lub sijhawm no nrog nws sab ntev.
Rov qab ua haujlwm dua, nws sab xis thiab sab laug yuav rub mus rau hauv nruab nrab. Tom qab ntawd, lub duab plaub yuav tsum raug coj rov mus rau nws txoj haujlwm qub, tab sis cov kab hauv qab no yuav tshwm meej rau ntawm nws.
Lawv xav tau yog li tam sim no, tsom mus rau cov khoov no, koj tuaj yeem quav cov haujlwm no raws txoj kab. Nov yog nws qhov kev pom los ntawm sab xub ntiag thiab los ntawm sab seamy.
Thiab qhov no yog yuav ua li cas cov khoom zoo li saum toj no.
Ib yam nkaus, koj yuav tsum tau teeb lub duab plaub sib txawv. Nthuav nws, thiab tso cov haujlwm uas koj tau ua ua ntej hauv nruab nrab.
Khoov cov ces kaum ntawm daim thib ob ntawm kab pheeb ces kaum thiab hauv daim ntawv txheeb xyuas tus qauv hla lawv hla cov ces kaum ntawm thawj daim.
Koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm me ntsis ntxiv nrog ob lub ntsiab lus no kom koj tau txais cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws zoo li hauv daim duab tom ntej.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum sib sau pob kusudama los ntawm cov qauv no. Cia peb noj 3 qhov chaw seem. Thawj muaj hom hnab tshos. Nov yog qhov uas koj muab kaum ntawm daim thib ob.
Tom ntej no, hla lub ces kaum ntawm tus thib peb mus rau kaum ntawm ob. Koj yuav tsum muaj lub hauv paus zoo li no.
Nov yog li cas kusudama tau tsim. Ua raws li daim duab qhia, koj yuav tsum txuas mus ntxiv rau cov qauv.
Koj yuav txuas plaub qhov khoob, thiab qhov twg tso qhov thib tsib, tus xub thiab daim duab peb sab xiav me me ntawm sab xis qhia.
Tam sim no txhua khub ntawm cov nplaim paj xav tau los ua ke los tsim ib lub hauv paus.
Muab cov nplaim paj uas xav tau los ntawm kev kho lawv nrog kua nplaum. Tsis tas li, qhov sib txuas ua ke loj yuav pab kho cov hlaws.
Npaj ob peb ntawm cov qauv no, tom qab uas lub pob kusudama tuaj yeem dai dai kom zoo nkauj rau chav.
Kusudama - paj nyiaj
Qhov khoom plig tam sim no yog khoom plig zoo rau hnub yug lossis lwm hnub so. Yog tias koj xav muab nyiaj hauv txoj hauv kev qub, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua paj tawm ntawm nws. Nyob ntawm seb koj muaj ntau npaum li cas, qhov no yuav yog qhov loj ntawm daim nqi.
Yog tias koj tsuas yog xav tau nqa qhov pheej yig tam sim no, tom qab ntawd yuav cov nuj nqis uas zoo li nyiaj ntsuab. Cov no tuaj yeem txiav yog tias koj xav kho koj daim paj paj. Txhawm rau ua pob kusudama tawm ntawm cov nyiaj, siv:
- cov nqi tiag los yog khoom plig;
- txiab
Khoov qhov kawg ntawm cov nyiaj nqis, raws li qhia hauv daim duab tom ntej.
Yog tias qhov no yog nyiaj txiaj ntsig, tom qab ntawd txiav tawm ob qho ntawm cov ces kaum, tshem nruab nrab.
Yog tias daim nqi yog tiag tiag, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum khoov kaum sab hauv kom tau ib lub xwmfab. Khoov nws hauv ib nrab kab pheeb ces kaum kom ua ib daim duab peb sab. Tom qab ntawd peb ua txoj hauv kev no. Peb khoov kaum ntawm lub workpiece li. Nov yog yam koj tau txais.
Tom ntej no, rub lub kaum sab xis mus rau sab xis, sab laug mus rau sab laug. Xauv hauv txoj hauj lwm no.
Quav cov fab me me nthuav tawm 1 thiab 2 sab hauv.
Yog tias daim nqi yog khoom plig, lo rau sab phab ntsa me me nrog kua nplaum, khoov qhov sab nraud rau nws thiab ua cov pob ntawd. Yog tias cov nyiaj yog tiag tiag, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem txhim kho cov khoom ua haujlwm hauv txoj haujlwm no nrog daim ntawv pob tshab.
Koj yuav xav tau 5 tus qauv zoo sib xws, uas yuav tsum tau txuas nrog ib leeg nrog kua nplaum lossis ntawv nplaum.
Koj yuav tau txais lub paj zoo nkauj los ntawm daim nqi. Yog tias cov nyiaj yog khoom plig, tom qab ntawd koj tseem muaj cov kab txaij txiav, quav txhua qhov hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub accordion thiab kho koj cov haujlwm.
Koj puas nyiam cov txheej txheem Japanese nthuav qhia? Sim ua cov paj ntaub origami hauv qab no siv qhov txuj ci no.
Yuav ua li cas ua daim ntawv pob nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes - qib kawm
Txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov khoom tiav yog 12 cm. Nws suav nrog 12 paj, thiab txhua qhov khoob ntawd yog ua los ntawm 4 tus qauv.
Txiav 10 cm square los ntawm ib daim ntawv thiab quav nws kab pheeb ces kaum. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv, ntawm kab pheeb ces kaum thib ob.
Tig lub xwmfab dhau thiab quav nws hauv ib nrab los tsim lwm txoj hlua. Tom qab ntawd quav nws hauv ib nrab kom cov kab no cuam tshuam nrog thawj ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 90 degrees.
Siv cov cim no, ua ob lub xwmfab, rub cov quav mus rau hauv nruab nrab.
Teem lub kaum sab saum toj nrog hauv qab thiab ua quav.
Cov kab dotted hauv daim duab tom ntej ib qib zuj zus qhia pom yuav ua li cas quav ob lub kaum sab hauv mus rau kab nruab nrab.
Tom qab ntawd txhua lub ces kaum yuav tsum qhib thiab tig sab hauv.
Koj muaj ob lub ces kaum, koj yuav tsum txo qis lawv, thiab tom qab ntawd quav ib feem ntsug hauv ib nrab.
Ua kom pom tseeb ntawm kab kab tom ntej, rub lub ces kaum sab saum toj mus rau nruab nrab, thiab tom qab ntawd qhib nws thiab zais nws sab hauv.
Sab saum toj, koj muaj ob daim duab peb sab. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum rub ib qho hauv qab thiab ib lub kaum sab saum toj mus rau nruab nrab.
Ob qho qis yuav tsum tau tsa thiab khawm qis mus rau nruab nrab. Tam sim no ua tib yam kev hloov pauv tom qab ntawm tus qauv.
Yog li koj yuav tsum tau txais ib daim ntawv ua haujlwm sib dhos thiab ua kom ncaj.
Ua peb qho ntxiv ntawm cov qauv no thiab ua kua nplaum ua ke, tso kua nplaum rau hauv qab hauv qab ntawm txhua ntu.
Koj yuav tsum ua 12 lub paj zoo li no thiab lo lawv ua ke.
Npog nruab nrab ntawm txhua lub paj nrog cov hlaws, tom qab ntawv yuav muab pob kusudama lossis dai kom zoo nkauj nrog. Yog tias qee qib ntawm cov chav kawm ua rau koj nyuaj, tom qab ntawd saib cov lus piav qhia hauv video hauv chav kawm tom ntej.
Qhov vis dis aus thib ob qhia meej qhia tias yuav ua li cas lub pob kusudama tau tsim los ntawm spirals.
