Kev ceeb toom daim ntawv lo "tsis pub paraben" ntawm daim ntawv lo ntawm cov khoom lag luam kom zoo nkauj, ntau tus tam sim rub cov khoom xaiv thiab khiav mus rau kev txheeb xyuas, tab sis cia peb nrhiav kom paub ntau ntxiv tias qhov kev khaws cia no yog dab tsi. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm tsab xov xwm:
- Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
- Lub tswvyim ntawm "parabens" thiab lawv hom
- Kev puas tsuaj ntawm parabens
- Lwm txoj rau parabens
- TOP 3 cov khoom tsis muaj paraben
Hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, yuav luag txhua tus poj niam thiab ntxhais tsis tu ncua siv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab khoom tu tus kheej. Peb sawv ntxov pib nrog cov txheej txheem tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab peb hnub xaus nrog lawv. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus ntawm peb xav txog qhov peb tso rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov cuam tshuam dab tsi uas peb nyiam cov tshuaj pleev ib ce muaj rau nws, suav nrog cov tshuaj xws li parabens.
Parabens yog dab tsi
Cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm txhua tus parabens yog benzoic acid, uas tau siv ntau dua 400 xyoo. Nyob rau xyoo pua 16th, nws yog thawj zaug cais los ntawm cov pos hniav benzoic thiab siv hauv cov txheej txheem khaws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Ua tsaug rau tus kws tshawb fawb los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, Justus von Liebig, xyoo 1832 tus qauv ntawm benzoic acid tau txiav txim siab, thiab 43 xyoos tom qab Ernst Leopold Salkovsky, kws paub txog lub cev German, ntxiv rau kev ua haujlwm tshuaj tua kab mob, tseem pom muaj tshuaj tua kab mob. Los ntawm txoj kev, acetylsalicylic acid, uas tseem yog tshuaj aspirin, tau tsim los ntawm salicylic (hydroxybenzoic) acid. Txij li xyoo 1925, parabens tau koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem khaws cia cov khoom lag luam, lawv cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo heev, piv rau benzoic thiab salicylic acids, nws yog txhua yam hais txog kev ua haujlwm siab thiab qis kev siv.
Thoob plaws hauv lub neej tag nrho ntawm parabens, muaj kev sib cav txog lawv cov kev phom sij hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Txawm hais tias qhov no, nws tsis tuaj yeem pom txawm tias ib txoj cai lossis kev cai txwv tsis pub siv lawv. Yog tias cov tuam txhab loj tau sim nrhiav kev daws teeb meem los ntawm kev txo qis cov khoom khaws cia hauv lawv cov khoom, tom qab ntawd cov lag luam me feem ntau yuav tau nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev.
Peb yuav ua li cas - cov neeg siv niaj hnub - ntshai parabens thiab ua cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nyob hauv tsev? Los yog tsis quav ntsej txog kev xav txog kev tshawb fawb thiab tsis muaj kev ntshai txuas ntxiv siv txoj kev ib txwm muaj?
Hom parabens
Parabens tsis yog kev tsim ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb, tab sis yog cov tshuaj ntuj uas pom muaj nyob hauv ntau yam nroj tsuag. Piv txwv li, Benzoic acid, muaj ntau nyob rau hauv cranberries thiab lingonberries, uas yog siv tshuaj ntsuab ua tshuaj tua kab mob, qee qhov xwm txheej nws tau siv los ntawm cov neeg mob raum. Rau kev kho qhov txhab thiab kub hnyiab, tawv ntoo tawv tawv tau siv, uas muaj hydroxybenzoic (salicylic) acid. Hauv blueberries, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau yooj yim methylparaben, uas tau muab lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas tshuaj tua kab mob. Thiab qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov npe ntawm ntuj parabens.
Synthetic parabens feem ntau suav nrog hauv cov khoom lag luam nrog qib siab aqueous. Piv txwv li, yuav khoom qab zib thiab khoom qab zib, ntxiv rau qhob cij thiab butter, muaj methylparaben, ethylparaben, thiab propylparaben. Hauv qab E218, E214, E216 yog cov khoom khaws cia uas ua kom ntev dua lub neej txee ntawm cov khoom, ua tsaug rau cov ntsiab lus no, kua ntses, mayonnaises thiab ketchups tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv lub tub yees ntev dua li ob peb hnub.
Parabens tau siv dav hauv cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov tuam txhab tshuaj pleev ib ce. Cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau, cov tshuaj pleev da dej, cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau, tshuaj txias, tshuaj txhuam hniav, deodorants, qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, cream, tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj, thiab lwm yam. - lawv txhua tus muaj cov khoom siv uas tiv thaiv kev ua tsis raug thiab siv tsis tau. Qhov ua tsis tiav ntawm cov tshuaj khaws cia hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm cov khoom zoo nkauj thiab tshuaj yog qhov ua tsis tau.
Qhov siab ntawm parabens tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm seb lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom thiab daim ntawv tso tawm. Piv txwv li, parabens tsis tshua pom muaj nyob hauv aerosol deodorants, txij li cov thooj voos kheej kheej tau kaw, uas txhais tau tias lawv tsis xav tau cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, uas tsis tuaj yeem hais txog deodorants qhuav, uas muaj parabens feem ntau, vim tias lawv muaj zog ntau dua li lwm tus hauv kev sib cuag nrog cua. Ib qho xwm txheej zoo sib xws tau pom nrog deocrems nyem tawm ntawm lub raj. Roll -ons kom tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm tes hais txog cov ntsiab lus paraben - nruab nrab ntawm cov kaus poom aerosol thiab cov pas nrig qhuav.
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv parabens tau muab rau kev lag luam kws muag tshuaj, uas nthuav tawm rau muag cov tshuaj ua kua (tee, tinctures, syrups, thiab lwm yam), cov ntawv me me (tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev, tshuaj suppositories, thiab lwm yam), gelatin tsiav tshuaj thiab txawm tias cov ntaub ntawv rau kev hnav khaub ncaws. Tsuas yog nco qab "cov neeg tham" uas tuaj yeem yuav tom khw muag tshuaj tsuas yog muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj thiab uas tau cim nrog lub neej txee ntawm tsuas yog ob peb hnub. Nrog parabens, txawm li cas los xij, ib yam li lwm cov tshuaj khaws cia, cov khoom yuav tsis puas sai sai.
Parabens tau muab cais ua cov hom hauv qab no:
- Ib txwm - methylparaben (E218), ethylparaben (E214), propylparaben (E216), butylparaben, benzylparaben.
- Tshwj xeeb - isobutylparaben, isopropylparaben, benzylparaben thiab lawv cov ntsev ntsev.
Ib qho ntxiv, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kuj tseem muaj cov npe xws li para-hydroxybenzoates, propagin, metagin, hydroxybenzoic, hydroxybenzoic acids, thiab lwm yam.
Kev phom sij ntawm parabens
Txhua yam cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ib txwm ua rau muaj cua daj cua dub los ntawm kev tsis txaus ntseeg, thiab parabens tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb. Txawm hais tias hauv lawv keeb kwm yav dhau los luv hauv thaj tsam ntawm cosmetology, uas tsuas muaj ob peb xyoos xwb, lawv lub koob npe nrov tau raug puas tsuaj ntau zaus. Yog li xyoo 2004, cov kws tshawb fawb Askiv tau tshawb fawb ntau yam, qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev txiav txim siab tias cov khoom khaws cia muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj peev xwm sib sau ua ke hauv cov nqaij ntawm cov qog ntshav. Parabens tau pom nyob hauv 18 ntawm 20 qhov piv txwv mob qog noj ntshav lub mis. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb tsis tau ua pov thawj tias cov tshuaj no txhawb kev txhim kho tus kab mob, tab sis txawm li cas los qhov kev tshawb fawb nws tus kheej tsis yooj yim, thiab kev tsim txom ntawm parabens pib. 6 xyoo tom qab kev kawm, Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Siv Khoom Loj ntawm European Union tau hais tias tsis muaj laj thawj txaus los hais txog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm propyl thiab butylporaben, tab sis lawv cov lej hauv kev tsim cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum raug txo los ntawm 0.8 txog 0.19 % Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2011, Denmark tau dhau los ua thawj lub tebchaws txwv ob qho ntawm parabens hauv cov khoom lag luam rau menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos. Tsis yog li ntawd, ntau lub tuam txhab deodorant thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tau tshem cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no los ntawm lawv cov qauv.
Cov kws tshawb fawb ceeb toom tias parabens zoo ib yam rau cov tshuaj estrogens, uas txhais tau hais tias rau leej twg cov tshuaj estrogen tau txwv (feem ntau rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub), ib tus yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev siv cov khoom nrog parabens hauv kev sib xyaw. Butyl-, isobutyl-, propyl-, methylparaben tau sau tseg nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo li extragen. Muaj qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj khaws cia yog cov tshuaj estrogen tsuas yog tom qab nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev nrog zaub mov.
Cov poj niam uas mob siab txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm lawv cov tawv nqaij tsis txhob sunbathe hauv lub hnub ntau dhau, vim tias tshav ntuj ncaj qha yog tus yeeb ncuab ntawm cov hluas ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias methylparaben tau siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau ntawm qhov chaw, txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm hluav taws xob ultraviolet. Ntxiv mus, kev khaws cia tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog ua kom cov txheej txheem kev laus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj ua rau DNA puas tsuaj, ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj, ua rau khaus thiab ua rau tawv nqaij. Yog tias lub cev muaj cov tshuaj parabens ntau, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj tsis txaus hauv lub cev, nrog rau kev pheej hmoo nce ntxiv ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav ntawm cov qog ua haujlwm. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias txhua cov ntaub ntawv no xav tau kev lees paub ntxiv lossis tsis lees paub los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb. Txog tam sim no, nws tau tshaj tawm txoj cai tias parabens tau nqus sai, tab sis kuj tseem tawm sai sai los ntawm lub cev. Thaum nws los txog rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, tom qab ntawv zoo li cov tawv nqaij ib txwm muaj, parabens tsis muaj kev phom sij.
Dab tsi tuaj yeem hloov parabens
Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog lwm txoj hauv kev rau parabens, koj yuav tsum paub tias koj tsis yog tib leeg xwb, cov kws tshaj lij ntawm cov tuam txhab ua kom zoo nkauj loj hauv ntiaj teb tab tom daws qhov teeb meem no. Muaj tseeb, lawv tseem tsis tau hloov pauv rau kev khaws cia zoo ib yam hauv cov khoom rau parabens, uas ua txuj ci tseem ceeb tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob. Yog tias cawv lossis cov roj yam tseem ceeb tau siv los ua tus khaws cia, lwm qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim - qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntau dhau, ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, kev tsim cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis tau nqa tawm yam tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog lwm txoj hauv kev los siv parabens, formalin yuav tsum tau hais txog, ib qho ntawm thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv siv los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev lag luam kom zoo nkauj. Formalin belongs rau tus lej ntawm cov tshuaj pheej yig, nws tau sau tseg rau nws cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob zoo, nws tso cai khaws cia tsis yog cov khoom nws tus kheej nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj roj theem nyob hauv nws, vim nws qhov kev hloov pauv. Tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig no tau txiav tawm los ntawm kev lom tshuaj lom ntawm formaldehyde thiab qhov uas nws yog carcinogenic, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no txwv tsis pub siv rau ntau lub tebchaws, txawm tias thaum nws los txog rau kev tsim cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.
Nws tau siv ntev hauv cov tshuaj hauv tsev, nrog rau hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, sodium benzoate thiab potassium sorbate. Lawv qhov kom zoo dua, ua ntej tshaj plaws, nyob ntawm lawv tus nqi txaus nyiam. Nws tsim nyog sau cia "tshiab" cov tshuaj tiv thaiv - Biosil, Twister, kom txog thaum lawv tau kawm paub ntxaws, uas txhais tau tias nws ntxov dhau los tham txog ib qho ntawm lawv qhov zoo lossis qhov tsis zoo.
Chloromethylisothiazolinone thiab methylisothiazolinone, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj zog uas suav nrog hauv qhov tsawg heev, yuav tsum tau ceev faj. Los ntawm kev siv cov khoom lag luam nrog cov tshuaj no hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, kev ua xua lossis dermatitis tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Muaj tseeb, thaum kawm txog kev khaws cia, ntau cov tshuaj tau siv, thiab tsis yog qhov ntau uas feem ntau yog siv rau kev tsim cov khoom lag luam zoo nkauj.
Tsis ntev los no, thaum xaiv cov khoom lag luam kom zoo nkauj, cov neeg siv khoom tau nce saib mus rau qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom xaiv, yog li kom tsis txhob ua yuam kev nrog kev yuav khoom, uas txhais tau tias cov tuam txhab tsim khoom yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav kom suav nrog cov tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv kev tsim cov khoom lag luam uas nthuav dav txee lub neej ntawm emulsions.
Yog tias koj tsis xav cuam tshuam nrog parabens, siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce nrog cov vitamins E thiab C, rho tawm thiab propolis, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, tseem siv cov roj yam tseem ceeb. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov, cov tshuaj pleev ib ce muaj lub txee lub neej luv, tsis pub ntau tshaj ob rau peb lub lis piam, thiab koj tuaj yeem khaws nws tsuas yog hauv qhov chaw txias txias, zoo tshaj hauv lub tub yees. Nws tsis yooj yim sua kom tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm parabens, vim tias cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem pom hauv zaub mov, tshuaj, tshuaj txhuam hniav.
Nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab yog tias muaj parabens hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce los ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Ua tibzoo saib cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv los npaj cov khoom xaiv, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no muaj tus yam ntxwv xaus "paraben" (butylparaben, propylparaben, thiab lwm yam). Sim mus yuav cov khoom lag luam nrog lub txee lub neej luv hauv lub raj lossis pob nrog lub tshuab xa khoom.
Heev feem ntau, cov tuam txhab tsim cov tshuaj nplaum hauv lub rhawv zeb, xaiv hom ntim khoom yog "rooj vag" rau cov kab mob thiab kab mob me me, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib cais ntawm cov khoom sib xws. Tias yog vim li cas ib koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob loj tau ntxiv rau cov cream no. Txawm hais tias cov kws tshaj lij hais tias qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom khaws cia hauv cov khoom lag luam nthuav tawm hauv lub rhawv zeb thiab hauv cov raj muaj tsawg heev, nws tseem tsis ua mob rau nws kom nyab xeeb.
Nrov lag luam muaj cov khoom tsis muaj paraben
Muaj ntau yam khoom tsis muaj paraben ntawm kev muag, suav nrog:
- Universal hnub qab zib rau lub ntsej muag "AUR PLUS 5 hauv 1", Maurya - cov khoom lag luam los ntawm Indian chaw tsim khoom muaj cov khoom siv uas ua kom lub cev qhuav dej, ua rau cov txheej txheem laus ntawm cov tawv nqaij, thiab tseem tshem tawm cov tshuaj phem. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tau ntim nrog cov roj almond, roj noob nplej, shea, vitamin E, Tulsi extract, thiab lwm yam. Ntim - 50 ml, tus nqi - 410 rubles.
- Cleansing foaming gel rau cov tawv nqaij oily "EFFACLAR", La Roche-Posay - muaj lub cev pH 5.5, tsis muaj parabens, cawv, pleev xim, xab npum, tsim los ntawm cov dej sov. Cov khoom ua kom huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm sebum ntau dhau, tsis huv thiab pleev qhov seem, ua rau nws tshiab thiab huv. Txhawm rau siv, lather cov khoom hauv xib teg ntawm koj txhais tes nrog dej me ntsis thiab siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog maj mam txav. Ntim - 200 ml, tus nqi - 859 rubles.
- Cov tshuaj nplaum ua kom lub cev muaj zog "Arctic Aqua", Lumene - cov khoom lag luam nrog kev ntxhib los mos tso cai rau koj kom sib npaug qib pom zoo ntawm cov dej noo hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab muab cov dej sib sib zog nqus ntev. Cov kua nplaum los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Finnish muaj cov dej ntshiab tshaj plaws hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, uas yog cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab siv rau cov tawv nqaij ib txwm thiab qhuav. Ntim - 50 ml, tus nqi - 402 rubles.
Kev tshuaj xyuas video txog parabens: