Lub qab nthab coffered yog lub sijhawm sim ua qauv uas tsis plam nws cov neeg nyiam niaj hnub no. Xav txog nws cov yam ntxwv, cov ntaub ntawv siv, thiab cov lus qhia teeb tsa. Koj yuav tsum xaiv tus qauv zoo raws li koj cov peev nyiaj thiab xav txog tus yam ntxwv ntawm chav uas qhov kev teeb tsa tau npaj tseg. Tshwj xeeb, qhov kub thiab txias nyob hauv nws yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account.
Cov lus pom zoo rau xaiv cov coffered qab nthab
Coffered qab nthab yog tsim tshwj xeeb. Kev xaiv tsis raug ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua kom puas qhov tsim, ua rau chav tsaus ntuj, thiab sab hauv - "tsim txom".
Txhawm rau zam qhov teeb meem zoo li no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom txawj sib koom ua ke, ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- Thaum txhim kho ntoo caissons, xaiv cov khoom kom phim cov rooj tog thiab hauv pem teb kom tau txais daim duab tiav.
- Caissons xim tsaus nti tsuas tuaj yeem siv hauv chav uas muaj lub qab nthab siab, vim tias lawv pom qhov muag txo qis.
- Txhawm rau kom pom cov phab ntsa, qab nthab coffered yuav tsum yog lub teeb kom ntau li ntau tau, thiab hom phiaj dawb kiag li.
- Chav loj dua, yuav tsum muaj cov cell me me. Hauv cov chav me me, caissons yuav tsum muaj li 1 meter loj.
Thov nco ntsoov tias ntxiv rau cov nplais ua tiav, ntau yam khoom siv zoo nkauj tau tsim: baguettes, rosettes, stucco moldings. Lawv tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov txiaj ntsig ntxim nyiam ntawm qab nthab. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub koom haum teeb pom kev zoo, uas yuav ua rau lub cev tsim cov qauv tsim.
Kev npaj ua haujlwm rau kev teeb tsa lub qab nthab
Txoj kev uas cov phaj raug teeb tsa yog nyob ntawm hom khoom. Cov khoom ntoo tau txuas rau ntawm lub laj kab ntawm kab teeb, plasterboard - mus rau cov hlau thav duab, polyurethane thiab duab los qhia - rau tus kheej tapping screws lossis kua ntsia hlau.
Txawm hais tias cov qauv raug tshem tawm zais me me tsis xws luag hauv txheej, koj tseem yuav tsum tau npaj lub qab nthab, rau qhov no:
- Peb ntxuav qhov saum npoo los ntawm txheej txheej qub.
- Tshem cov xoob xoob.
- Peb tshem tawm cov xeb stains, pwm thiab mildew.
- Peb muab cov kab nrib pleb loj loj nrog cov cement sib xyaw ua ke, yav dhau los ua ntej lawv txhawm rau txhim kho kev nplaum.
- Peb kho cov phab ntsa nrog cov tshuaj nkag mus tob.
- Yog tias tsim nyog, ua lub hauv paus qab nthab nrog tso quav (rau qhov tsis sib xws txog 5 cm) lossis plaster (rau qhov tsis sib xws los ntawm 5 cm).
- Peb muab tshuaj txhuam rau saum npoo nrog cov ntawv ntsa yog tias koj npaj yuav nruab kab teeb txhawb nqa.
Cov xim ntawm cov ntawv ntsa thiab nws cov kev ntxhib los mos yuav tsum tau xav ua ntej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas keeb kwm yav dhau los tsis yog tsuas yog ua ke nrog kab teeb, tab sis kuj tseem "ncha" nrog cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Feem ntau xaiv ib daim duab xim, tab sis cov khoom lag luam uas muaj qhov ntxig me me raug tso cai. Txwv tsis pub, lub qab nthab yuav zoo li "congested".
Nta ntawm kev tsim cov coffered qab nthab thiab cim
Txhua txoj haujlwm pib nrog kev kos duab. Qhov txiaj ntsig tag nrho yog nyob ntawm qhov raug ntawm cov phiaj xwm thiab thov kos npe, yog li ntawm theem no koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thiab txheeb xyuas txhua kauj ruam ob peb zaug.
Hauv cov txheej txheem, peb ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Peb ntsuas qhov siab ntawm cov ces kaum thiab nruab nrab ntawm chav, nrog rau qhov ntev ntawm txhua ntug ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm phab ntsa thiab qab nthab.
- Peb tso saib qhov ntsuas tau hauv daim duab. Zoo dua los ua nws ntawm ib daim ntawv hauv lub dav hlau peb sab.
- Peb kos daim duab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm txhua lub cell nrog cov kauj ruam ntawm 0.8-1 m nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas ib yam zoo li thiab cov qauv pom tshwm. Thov nco ntsoov tias kev nyuaj siab loj nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav tsev zoo li ntxim nyiam, nyob rau hauv uas chandelier thiab cov hlwb ntawm tib hom raug tsau raws txoj kab nkhaus.
- Siv rab riam txiav xim, ntsuas kab xev thiab qib laser, peb siv daim phiaj kab sib chaws rau saum qab nthab, ua ntej kos cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov phab ntsa sib txawv, thiab tom qab ntawd txuas lawv ua ke. Nyob rau theem no, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas thiab ua cov hlua khi rov qab tsuas yog tias koj paub meej meej raws li kab ntawm daim duab. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov ntawv ntsa, yog tias muaj.
Thov nco ntsoov tias nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav lub qab nthab hauv txoj kev no tsuas yog hauv cov chav nrog lub qab nthab siab ntawm 2.5 meters, txij li cov qauv yuav siv txog 20-25 cm.
Txhim kho lub qab nthab ntoo los ntawm kab teeb txhawb nqa
Rau qhov ua tiav, nws tsis tas yuav xaiv ntoo kim (ntoo qhib, Walnut). Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom pheej yig dua thiab muab nws ua kom pom nrog cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish. Thov nco ntsoov tias cov av noo ntawm tsob ntoo yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 12%.
Tawm tsob ntoo hauv chav uas koj npaj ua kom tiav ob peb hnub ua ntej teeb tsa. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog los hloov cov khoom siv rau qhov kub thiab txias. Tsis tas li, ntoo yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm pwm, fungus, nas thiab kab.
Tom ntej no, peb ua haujlwm hauv qhov kev txiav txim no:
- Siv cov cim ntawm lub qab nthab, peb ntsia cov kab teeb rau saum qab nthab.
- Peb txiav tawm ib lub plank raws qhov ntev ntawm lub qab nthab thiab ntsia cov phiaj xwm sib npaug los ntawm qhov xaus ntawm ntug.
- Peb muab cov thav duab nrog cov ntsia hlau tso rau saum qab nthab.
- Peb ua kab txaij los npog ob sab thiab kaw lub thav duab los ntawm hauv qab no nrog lub rooj tsavxwm.
- Peb ua cov kab teeb lub thawv thiab txuas lawv ncaj ncaj rau cov kab ntev, them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau cov ces kaum thiab pob qij txha.
- Peb ua qhov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khawm.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau kho qhov tsim qauv. Nws tuaj yeem pleev xim rau, muab lo nrog cov ntawv ci, ntxiv nrog nthuav stucco lossis cov qauv ntoo ntoo, kho lawv nrog cov kua nplaum ntoo lossis cov ntawv ci.
Cov cai rau kev txhim kho ntoo caisson-slabs ntawm lub qab nthab
Cov qauv tsim khoom tau tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev npaj ua tiav, uas tau tsau rau saum qab nthab.
Koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog lawv hauv qhov kev txiav txim no:
- Raws li cov cim, peb txuas cov phaj nrog kev pab ntawm cov khoom sib dhos, pib los ntawm ntu nruab nrab.
- Hauv qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm ib tus neeg, peb txhim kho cov ntoo zoo nkauj.
- Peb kho cov plinths qab nthab nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav. Thov nco ntsoov tias cov fillets tuaj yeem siv los nkaum qhov sib txawv uas tsim los vim qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov ces kaum thiab phab ntsa.
Lub tsev cog khoom ntawm lub qab nthab ua los ntawm ntoo tuaj yeem ua qhov muag tsis pom thiab tsis muaj qhov. Hauv qhov no, tsis xav tau phab ntsa ua ntej ntawm lub hauv paus tsis xav tau, thiab cov plaub fab lawv tus kheej tau teeb tsa ntawm tus ntoo crate.
Cov txheej txheem kho lub qab nthab ua los ntawm MDF
Cov khoom siv no yog qhov sib dua, nws kho tau yooj yim dua ntoo, tab sis nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab ua haujlwm tsawg dua.
Kev teeb tsa lub qab nthab los ntawm MDF tau ua tiav raws li hauv qab no:
- Siv cov cim, peb nruab ib lub crate ua los ntawm cov kab nyias nyias. Cov ntoo rau tus thav duab yuav tsum xub tso rau ob peb hnub hauv chav kho thiab kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Peb muab thawj daim tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav kom zoo ib yam. Peb txuas nws nrog tus kheej tapping screws, uas peb ntswj rau hauv qhov zawj.
- Peb txhim kho cov ntsiab lus uas siv cov thorn-groove system.
- Peb teeb lub plinth nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav.
Yog tias xav tau, cov phaj no tuaj yeem pleev xim nrog cov xim acrylic lossis kho kom zoo nkauj hauv lwm txoj kev.
Cov cai rau kho lub plasterboard coffered qab nthab
Kev teeb tsa caissons los ntawm cov khoom siv no zoo ib yam li kev teeb tsa lub qab nthab cuav. Koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv qab nthab (CD), cov lus qhia (UD) thiab kev faib tawm (UW / CW), ntxiv rau cov dai khaub ncaws, cov khoom sib txuas thiab cov ntsia hlau rau tus kheej ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg.
Kev ua haujlwm yog ua tiav raws li cov phiaj xwm hauv qab no:
- Peb ntsuas thiab siv kab cim ntxiv rau ntawm phab ntsa ncig ib puag ncig ntawm chav. Nov yog qib kev tso kawm ntawm qib ib thiab qib ob ntawm cov qauv.
- Peb khij qhov chaw ntawm kev kho qhov kev ncua ntawm qhov sib nrug ntawm cov neeg dhia.
- Peb txhim kho daim ntawv qhia kev raws txoj kab ntawm phab ntsa.
- Peb kho qhov kev ncua hauv qhov chaw cim
- Peb txhim kho qhov ntev ntawm lub qab nthab profile ntawm cov hangers raws li cov cim.
- Peb txhim kho cov dhia siv "crabs" rau kev sib txuas. Lub thav duab yuav tsum nyob ib puag ncig tag nrho ntawm qab nthab.
- Hauv cov chaw uas tau teeb tsa caissons, peb txuas UW-profile rau qhov npog raws qhov ntev ntawm chav.
- Txiav cov dhia los ntawm UW profile thiab txuas lawv ncaj rau cov khoom uas twb tau teeb tsa.
- Hauv txhua daim duab plaub tsim, teeb CW ntu ntu hauv txoj haujlwm ntsug nruj. Qhov ntev ntawm ntu yuav sib haum rau qhov tob ntawm lub niche. Yuav tsum muaj peb daim ntawm txhua tus ntug ntawm cov duab (ob ntawm ntug, ib qho nyob hauv nruab nrab). Yog tias lub xov tooj ntawm tes tsawg dua ib lub 'meter', koj tuaj yeem txwv koj tus kheej rau ob lub racks.
- Peb txuas qhov kawg ntawm ntu ntsug nrog UW profile.
- Nyob rau theem no, peb ua tiav kev teeb tsa lub thaiv los ntawm kev muab nws tso rau hauv lub hnab yas corrugated thiab txuas nws mus rau lub hauv paus qab nthab.
- Peb sheathe qhov tshwm sim protrusions nrog plasterboard siv tus kheej tapping screws. Lub khawm khawm yuav tsum tau muab faus rau hauv lub hauv paus.
- Txiav tawm ib feem ntawm cov ntawv phab ntsa ntub dej nrog thaj tsam sib npaug ntawm sab hauv ntawm cov cell.
- Peb muab txhua lub ntsiab lus sab hauv lub thawv tshwm sim.
- Peb nplaum cov pob qij txha nrog daim kab xev txhawb nqa thiab siv txheej putty. Nyob rau tib theem, peb muab qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw so los ntawm cov khawm khawm.
- Peb ntxiv dag zog rau txheej los ntawm pasting nws nrog fiberglass.
- Ua ntawv thov cov tshuaj txhuam hauv qhov txheej txheej ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab tos kom nws qhuav tag.
- Peb txhuam qhov ntxhib nrog daim ntawv zoo thiab tshem cov hmoov av.
- Peb ua cov txheej txheej nrog cov khoom sib xyaw acrylic rau qib thiab txhim kho kev nplaum rau txheej txheej ntxiv.
Tom qab cov txheej txheem ua kom qhuav tau qhuav, koj tuaj yeem ua mus ntxiv kom tiav cov coffered plasterboard qab nthab: pleev xim, kho cov stucco molding, wallpapering lossis lwm txoj hauv kev uas koj xaiv. Nws raug nquahu kom siv baguettes sab hauv niches rau kho cov ces kaum thiab pob qij txha. Lawv tau teeb tsa tom qab ua tiav cladding.
Kho cov txheej txheem rau polyurethane coffered qab nthab
Cov khoom siv no yog tus yam ntxwv ua haujlwm siab. Nws yog ruaj, tiv taus hluav taws, tiv taus ya raws thiab hnyav. Polyurethane caissons yog kim, tab sis lawv kev teeb tsa yog yooj yim heev, thiab koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm koj tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws txaus los lo rau cov plaub fab rau cov ntsia hlau ua kua. Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kom cov nplaum tsis xeb cov ntawv ntsa. Tsis tas yuav tsum ua tiav qhov xaus ntawm cov caissons, txij li cov qauv no tau ua hauv cov duab sib txawv thiab ntxoov, thiab yog li ntawd, ntawm ntau yam ntawm kev ua lag luam, koj yuav pom qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog.
Cov lus qhia rau kev tsim khoom thiab teeb tsa ntawm lub qab nthab coffered
Rau kev tsim cov caissons, siv cov duab los qhia. Txoj kev teeb tsa lub qab nthab nrog koj txhais tes yuav raug nqi tsawg dua, tab sis cov qauv no yuav tsis nyob ntev.
Cov kab txawv txawv tau ua nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim no:
- Ntawm ib daim ntawv los ntawm kev tsim kho, peb kos daim duab ntawm cov nqaj nthuav dav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub thawv, tsis txhob hnov qab tawm ntawm qhov chaw rau gluing.
- Txhawm rau kom yooj yim, peb txiav tawm tus qauv tam sim ntawd thiab, taug qab nws, txiav qhov xav tau ntawm cov chaw seem.
- Peb khoov raws cov kab thiab muab cov kua nplaum ua ke nrog cov kua nplaum.
- Tom qab tus qauv tau khov kho, peb muab nws txuas nrog cov kua nplaum raws li cov ntawv thov.
- Peb lo cov khoob thiab cov pob qij txha nrog daim duab los qhia.
- Tom qab cov qauv tau ua kom tawv, peb txiav txhua kab nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab rau tus kheej.
Yuav ua li cas ua lub qab nthab coffered - saib cov vis dis aus:
Niaj hnub no, tsis yog tsuas yog cov txuj ci tshiab tau siv los kho kom qab nthab. Kev siv cov txheej txheem qub ua ke nrog cov khoom siv niaj hnub thiab ib txwm yog qhov xav tsis thoob nrog qhov tshwm sim. Peb cov lus pom zoo yuav pab koj xaiv cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kho lub qab nthab coffered, nrog rau tiv nrog txhua qhov kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm nrog koj txhais tes.
