Nrog kev pab ntawm felting, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov duab ntawm cov ntaub plaub, paj, khoom ua si thiab ntau yam ntxiv sov, yam zoo nkauj thiab khoom siv ntxiv yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom qub. Felting yog ob qho qub thiab yam tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua. Tau ntev, xav tias khau thiab khau khiab tau ua los ntawm ntaub plaub siv txoj hauv kev no. Tam sim no muaj cov khoom ua si, pleev xim, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub zoo nkauj, thiab cov khaub ncaws yog nrov heev. Cov txheej txheem no yog siv los ua paj thiab ntau, ntau ntxiv.
Ntaub plaub tsiaj
Lawv tsuas yog ua pa nrog coziness thiab sov so. Xws li kev kos duab yooj yim los tsim nrog koj txhais tes. Cov lus qhia ua kom zoo, tso cai rau koj siv sijhawm nrog txiaj ntsig. Koj tuaj yeem nthuav qhia qhov tshwm sim ntawm koj kev ua haujlwm rau Xyoo Tshiab, Lub Ob Hlis 23, Peb Hlis 8; nthuav tawm rau hnub yug, hnub tseem ceeb ntawm qee qhov xwm txheej.
Yam thiab duab tuaj yeem tsim tau siv cov txheej txheem ntub thiab qhuav. Rau cov chav kawm tom ntej, thawj qhov kev xaiv yog siv. Qhuav felting rau cov pib tshiab yog yooj yim rau tus tswv, cov duab piav qhia txhua kauj ruam ntawm kev ua haujlwm yuav pab tau.
Txhawm rau pleev xim "Toj roob hauv pes lub caij ntuj no", koj yuav tsum npaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab cov khoom siv, cov no yog:
- felting wool ntawm ntau yam xim;
- daim duab plaub ntawm flannel dawb;
- duab thav duab nrog iav;
- txiab;
- tweezers.
Tshem tawm cov thaub qab los ntawm daim duab thav duab, tso nws rau ntawm daim flannel, txiav ib daim duab plaub uas zoo ib yam ntawm daim ntaub.
Cov duab plaub tsiaj tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauv kev uas keeb kwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau muab tso ua ntej. Fragments tau siv rau nws, uas yog qhov tshwm sim yuav nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej. Raws li tau qhia hauv daim duab, rhuav tawm cov kab nyias nyias los ntawm cov ntaub qhwv cov ntaub ntawm cov xim uas xav tau, tso lawv rau ntawm daim ntaub flannel kom qhov ntawd nws tsis pom. Yog li ntawd, fluffy strands yuav tsum npog tag nrho cov ntaub.
Lub keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm cov xim pleev xim yog pom los ntawm lub hnub ci. Txhawm rau qhia qhov no, cua xov daj nyob ib puag ncig koj tus ntiv tes, txuas lub cev saum ntuj ceeb tsheej rau nws qhov chaw. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm daim ntaub thaiv, tso cov xov daj, txiv kab ntxwv, saum toj no - xiav. Cov hauv qab yog nyob ntawm cov snowdrifts, yog li tso me ntsis ntau qhov dav ntawm cov plaub ntawm no, thiab kab rov tav.
Siv txiab txua me me. Siv lawv los txiav cov plaub hau daj rau hauv daim me me. Muab lawv tso rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev me me, pab koj tus kheej nrog tweezers. Kuj txiav cov ntaub plaub dawb thiab nteg lawv ua lub ru tsev voos. Tsim cov yeeb nkab los ntawm daim me me xim av. Txhawm rau ua kom cov pa luam yeeb tawm ntawm nws, ntswj cov xov dawb me ntsis nrog tweezers thiab tso nws rau saum.
Twist cov xim av ib yam nkaus - qhov no yog lub cev ntoo. Txhawm rau kom nws los daus, nteg tawm cov plaub hau dawb txiav rau saum. Qhia seb daim duab zoo li cas. Txhawm rau ua tsob ntoo Christmas, txiav cov paj ntoo ntsuab thiab xiav, npaj nws kom zoo li tsob ntoo, thiab muab cov ntoo dawb tso rau saum.
Txhawm rau tsim cov nyhuv ntawm daus poob, koj yuav xav tau ib txoj hlua ntawm tib xim. Nqa nws thiab txiav nws mus rau hauv daim nyias nyias nrog txiab saum daim ntaub. Nws tseem tshuav kom npog cov duab plaub nrog iav, txiav tawm cov ntawv nthuav tawm ntawm cov xov paj thiab muab cov khoom tsim rau hauv tus ncej. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem dai nws ntawm phab ntsa lossis muab nws ua khoom plig tsis nco qab.
Wool hnab
Kev ntub dej ntau yog siv los tsim ntau yam khoom uas yuav tsum tau ua kom ntev dua. Yog tias koj xav ua lub hnab, tom qab ntawv khaws cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no, koj yuav xav tau:
- wool ntawm ob peb xim;
- xyoob lev;
- zaj duab xis;
- kua ntxuav tais diav;
- phuam da dej;
- tais;
- kua txiv;
- hnab looj tes roj hmab;
- dov tus pin;
- lub raj mis nrog hau;
- rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj - xaiv tau - plaub, hlaws, rhinestones.
Tshaj tawm cov npuas qhwv rau ntawm daim pam xyoob. Ua qhov me me hauv lub hau ntawm lub raj mis yas. Ncuav dej kub thiab kua tshuaj ntxuav tais diav rau hauv lub khob. Ntsia lub hau rov qab. Moisten zaj duab xis los ntawm nws lub qhov, qhuav koj txhais tes thiab pib ntub dej, cov chav kawm yuav pab koj nrog qhov no. Nqa xauv cov ntaub plaub, ncaj nws nrog koj txhais tes thiab muab nws tso rau ntawm kab yeeb yaj kiab. Muab txheej thib ob ntxiv. Thaum lub duab plaub ntawm lub hnab tom ntej no tau npaj txhij, tom qab ntawd tso txheej txheej thib ob ntawm cov ntaub plaub ncaj rau ntawm thawj.
Yog tias koj xav ua kom lub hnab ntim ntau dua, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem tsim ob peb txheej, hloov kab rov tav nrog ntsug. Yog tias koj nyiam lub hnab ntim khoom no, tom qab ntawv zoo li lub hnab ntaub, zoo li hauv daim duab, muab rau ob txheej ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nws, tso ib daim ntawm cov ntaub plaub uas yuav kho cov khoom.
Tam sim no ncuav cov tshuaj los ntawm lub raj mis yas hla cov haujlwm. Muab lwm txheej zaj duab xis tso rau saum, tseem ntub nws nrog dej xab npum. Ob peb feeb, nias koj lub yas rau ntawm koj txhais tes, zoo li yog zaws plaub hau. Tsis txhob hnov qab them sai sai rau cov npoo ntawm lub hnab yav tom ntej los ntawm txhaj rau lawv.
Tom ntej no, muab tus pin ntxig rau ntawm ntug ntawm daim lev ze rau koj, yob nws. Thiab ua li no, txav ntawm koj tus kheej thiab ntawm koj, koj yuav tsum tau yob yam tsawg 50 zaug.
Tam sim no ua tib zoo tig qhov tshwm sim ua ke nrog zaj duab xis 90 ° thiab yob nws 50 ntau zaus. Tig nws 90 ° dua, dov nws dua tib lub sijhawm, tig daim ntaub rov qab dua thiab ua tiav cov txheej txheem nrog tib lub tswv yim. Nov yog li cas lub hnab felting tshwm sim, tab sis txoj haujlwm tseem tsis tau tiav.
Tshem tawm cov npuas qhwv, tsau qhov tshwm sim zoo dua nrog cov xab npum los ntawm lub raj mis. Yog tias nws twb tsis ua npuas dej zoo, ntxiv qee cov xab npum ntxiv.
Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem nrawm dua, nws yog qhov zoo dua los npaj cov tshuaj tshiab los ntawm kev nchuav cov dej npau. Tom qab ntawd koj xav tau lub ntim uas tsis deform los ntawm cov dej kub. Hnav cov hnab looj tes roj hmab kom tsis txhob kub hnyiab. Ncuav dej kub rau hauv ib lub tais, tso qhov khoob ntawm lub hnab ntaub plaub rau hauv. Nias thiab tsis pub nws ntau zaus. Tom qab ntawd yaug hauv dej txias nrog ob peb tee kua txiv ntxiv. Koj tau txais daim ntaub zoo uas koj tuaj yeem txiav ntawm koj tus kheej kev txiav txim siab thiab xaws ib lub hnab tawm ntawm nws. Tab sis xub qhuav nws nrog cov phuam da dej.
Nov yog yuav ua li cas chav kawm plaub tsiaj tau pab tsim thawj txoj haujlwm, tsim cov khoom lag luam uas tsis muaj leej twg muaj.
Felting wool cov khoom ua si
Cov menyuam yaus yuav nyiam qhov khoom plig no. Txhawm rau tsim nws, xav tau me ntsis, uas yog:
- daim txhuam cev;
- felting koob;
- ntaub plaub dawb, xim dub thiab txiv kab ntxwv;
- thimbles;
- ib daim ntawm padding polyester.
Felting koob feem ntau xav tau rau hom kev xaws. Lawv tuaj nyob hauv ntau qhov sib txawv, tus lej loj dua qhia tias koob, qhov twg nws yog qhov me dua. Txhawm rau zam kom tsis txhob raug tus ntiv tes ntawm txhais tes dawb los ntawm rab koob, hnav thimbles rau lawv.
Txhawm rau ua kom cov khoom ua si hnyav, peb yuav siv cov khoom cua sov ua kom sov. Nqa ib txoj hlua ntawm cov ntaub plaub dawb, tsim cov duab plaub tawm ntawm nws, txiav tawm qhov tshaj. Muab ib daim ntaub qhwv polyester sab hauv, npog nws nrog tib daim ntaub dawb.
Tam sim no pib txheej txheem felting lossis felting. Nws muaj nyob hauv qhov tho qhov khoom nrog rab koob. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua qhov no ntau zaus kom txog thaum lub workpiece tig mus rau hauv ib feem ntawm qhov xav tau ceev thiab loj thiab qhov ntawm qhov rab koob tsis pom.
Tig qhov khoob no rau hauv lub oval, koj pib tsim lub cev ntawm penguin. Tawm hauv lub plab dawb, thiab qhov chaw ntawm nraub qaum thiab sab nws yog qhov tsim nyog los lim cov ntaub plaub dub. Cov khoom ua si yuav tau txais lub tsho zoo nkauj-pem hauv ntej yog tias koj yob ib daim txiv kab ntxwv txiv kab ntxwv nyob rau sab saud ntawm lub oval.
Tsiaj cov plaub hau yuav pab tsim kom ntub dej. Ntub koj txhais tes nrog dej sov, sau lawv nrog xab npum, yob ib daim ntaub plaub dub, muab nws lub ntsej muag. Tam sim no, siv rab koob, yob daim no rau lub taub hau, dai nrog cov ntaub plaub. Qhov cuab yeej zoo ib yam no yuav pab koj txuas lub penguin tis.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau txuas lub taub hau rau lub cev ntawm penguin. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lim hauv lub voj voos, muab rab koob obliquely kom nws tuav saum lub cev thiab hauv qab ntawm lub taub hau tib lub sijhawm. Felting los ntawm ntaub plaub yuav tsum tau nqa tawm kom txog thaum lub taub hau khov kho nrog lub cev.
Tus penguin yuav tsum ua paws. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, kho cov plaub hau ntawm daim txhuam cev trefoil thiab txhuam nrog rab koob. Siv tib lub cuab yeej los txuas ib qho thiab ob txhais ceg rau tus penguin. Nov yog yuav ua li cas cov khoom ua si wool. Rau cov pib tshiab, xws li kev tsim yog ib qho yooj yim los tsim, zoo li cov hauv qab no.
Artistic Wool Patch
Cov txheej txheem felting rau kev tsim kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj yog yooj yim heev. Lub plawv ntxim hlub tuaj yeem txuas nrog cov khaub ncaws, yog li txuas ntxiv lub sijhawm hnav. Rau kev ua haujlwm, npaj:
- wool rau felting;
- ua npuas ncauj daim txhuam cev;
- felting koob;
- zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub plawv.
Yog tias lub tes tsho lub tsho tau rub, los ua ib daim duab zoo nkauj, tso cov roj hmab ua npuas nruab nrab ntawm nws ob lub vaj huam sib luag. Muab lub puab tsaig puab rau saum. Yog tias koj tsis muaj, koj tuaj yeem siv lwm tus. Siv cov hlua me me ntawm cov ntaub plaub tsiaj, faib lawv rau hauv cov pwm. Cov txheej yuav tsum yog tuab tib yam ntawm txhua sab.
Tuav lub koob felting ntsug, los ntawm cov ntug mus rau nruab nrab, pib txhawm rau ntawm qhov chaw uas koj tab tom ua lub ntsej muag mos muag. Thaum lub plawv felts me ntsis, tshem tawm cov pwm thiab txuas ntxiv felting yam tsis muaj nws. Yog tias koj xav tau ntxiv qee cov ntaub plaub, ua li ntawd.
Nqa daim txhuam cev ua npuas ncauj tawm ntawm lub tes tsho, hlau daim ntawv thov nrog hlau, nchuav nws nrog dej, teeb nws mus rau qhov "ntaub plaub". Yog li, koj tuaj yeem kho lub hnab, menyuam cov khaub ncaws, khau khiab, cov khoom ua paj ntaub.
Siv cov khoom siv no los ua pansies, tig lawv mus rau hauv cov khoom siv zam.
Felting paj
Nws kuj tseem pib nrog kev npaj ntawm qhov tsim nyog. Rau kev lom zem muaj tswv yim txheej txheem koj yuav xav tau:
- xiav, daj, dub yaj;
- felting koob No. 38, 36, 40 thiab lub hnub qub koob No. 38;
- txheej txheej
Koj tuaj yeem siv txhuam txhuam, txhuam daim txhuam cev, lossis styrofoam ua thim rov qab. Nco ntsoov tias felting yuav ua rau cov ntsiab lus me dua, yog li koj yuav tsum ua kom lawv loj dua me ntsis ua ntej. Cais ib qho xauv los ntawm cov ntaub plaub plaub, yob nws mus rau hauv lub pob, muab nws zoo li tus nplaim paj.
Nqa rab koob # 38, nqis rov qab me ntsis los ntawm ntug ntawm qhov ua haujlwm, thiab siv cov cuab yeej no rub nws tawm ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab thiab ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse. Ua tib zoo saib kom tsis txhob nias qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov ntsuas, vim rab koob tsis taus thiab tej zaum yuav tawg. Tig lub petal hla mus rau qhov tsis raug thiab lim nws nrog rab koob ib yam nkaus.
Koj yuav tsum ua 4 qhov khoob ntawd, thiab qhov thib tsib yog loj dua me ntsis. Muab nws lub plawv zoo li lub cev.
Muab ib daim ntaub plaub daj tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm daim nplaim paj. Cais qee qhov kev txiav txim los ntawm cov ntaub plaub dub, txuas raws li qhia hauv daim duab. Siv rab koob 40 ntsuas rau qhov no.
Ntxiv cov hlua dub rau ntawm ntug ntawm cov nplaim paj. Yob cov ntaub plaub daj rau hauv qab ntawm qhov loj tshaj plaws, thiab cov ntaub plaub dawb rau tas. Tam sim no pib sau cov nplaim paj ua ke los ntawm kev ntaus lawv ua ntej nrog # 36 koob thiab tom qab ntawd # 38.
Cov txheej txheem wool felting coj mus rau theem tom ntej. Thaum lub paj txuas nrog, ua haujlwm los ntawm nws cov nplaim nrog rab koob nyias ua kom nws dhau los ua khaub ncaws thiab tuab.
Nov yog yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua tau paj. Hauv cov txheej txheem no, koj tuaj yeem tsim ntau yam zoo nkauj thiab tsim nyog yam, tshwj xeeb yog: kaus mom, phuam qhwv caj dab, khau sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov, uas koj yuav sov thiab xis nyob.
Ib chav kawm tseem ceeb ntawm kev pleev xim pleev xim rau hauv daim vis dis aus no:
