Kab lus tham txog hom thiab kev sib xyaw ntawm cov sib xyaw, lawv cov yam ntxwv kev ua haujlwm thiab cov tuam ntxhab zoo tshaj plaws, ntawm qhov uas koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev xaiv raug rau qhov nyiam lossis ib qho kev daws teeb meem rau phab ntsa. Cement-lime mortar tuaj yeem yuav hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev npaj ua tiav lossis koj tuaj yeem ua nws tus kheej. Cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev suav nrog: quartz xuab zeb, Portland MAAs, kua qaub ua kua nrog dej, polypropylene fiber - fiber ntau npaj rau ntxiv cov plaster, ntxiv dej ntxiv. Cov cai rau kev npaj cov khoom sib xyaw no ib txwm qhia los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm kev ntim khoom. Lawv yuav tsum tau ua raws nruj.
Thaum ua kev daws teeb meem hauv tsev, nws yog qhov tsim nyog ntxiv cov txiv qaub "ua khob noom cookie" rau nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Nws tsis nyuaj ua nws. Cov dej ntim nrawm yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub tais hlau huv thiab ntim nrog dej ntawm tus nqi ntawm 2 liv rau 1 kg ntawm cov khoom. Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj yuav pib nrog kev tso cua sov. Cov txheej txheem tua hluav taws yog ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv thaj chaw qhib. Thaum qhov sib xyaw ua kom txias, nws yuav tsum tau lim los ntawm cov nplua nplua thiab khaws cia kaw rau ob peb lub lis piam. Lub sijhawm no, cov pob zeb ntawm cov txiv qaub yuav yaj tag, cov huab cua yuav ploj mus, thiab qhov "ua khob noom cookie" yuav tau txais qhov zoo ib yam.
Tom qab ntawd, xuab zeb, xis mas yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau nws hauv qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab txhua qhov no yuav tsum tau sib xyaw kom huv. Yog tias qhov sib tov tuab dhau, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv qee cov dej. Nrog rau cov thev naus laus zis no los npaj cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, kho cov phab ntsa nrog cov cement-lime mortar yuav ua tau yooj yim thiab ib txwm muaj.
Cov Lus Qhia Tshwj Xeeb ntawm Maas Plaster rau Phab Ntsa
Cov ntaub ntawv no muaj txiaj ntsig kom paub rau kev npaj raug thiab siv cov khoom sib xyaw hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. Yuav luag txhua cov plasters cementitious muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Cov xim ntawm cov tshuaj tiav lossis sib xyaw qhuav yog xim av.
- Siv qib ntawm cov khoom siv khi - M100 -M500.
- Lub zog loj - 6-12MPa. Nws qhia txog qhov kawg thauj khoom ntawm txheej plaster.
- Peel adhesion - 0.3-0.4 MPa, qhov no yog lub peev xwm ntawm txheej kom ua raws li lub hauv paus.
- Kev siv cov sib tov qhuav rau txheej txheej ntawm plaster nrog thaj tsam ntawm 1 m2 nrog tuab ntawm 1 cm - los ntawm 12 txog 19 kg.
- Tus nqi dej rau 1 kg ntawm cov sib tov qhuav yog 200-400 ml.
- Lub lauj kaub lub neej ntawm kev daws yog los ntawm 30 feeb. txog 6 teev, nyob rau lub sijhawm no nws yuav tsum tau siv. Qhov ntev ntawm lub sijhawm nyob ntawm qhov sib xyaw ntawm qhov sib xyaw.
- Frost tsis kam - 50 cycles nrog lwm txoj hauv kev yaj.
- Qhov kub ua haujlwm rau kev thov sib xyaw yog los ntawm +5 txog +30 degrees.
- Ua kom tiav lub sijhawm qhuav - 14 hnub.
- Lub txee lub neej yog 1 xyoos, lub sijhawm no lub khw tsim khoom lees paub qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw qhuav. Txhawm rau txhawm rau lub txee ntev txog li 2 xyoos, cov hmoov yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm txhua hom dej noo hauv cov yas qhwv. Cov khoom ntim khoom yuav tsum tau siv tsis pub dhau 6 lub hlis.
Cov tuam txhab tseem ceeb ntawm cov cement-based plaster sib xyaw rau phab ntsa
Niaj hnub no nws tsis tshua muaj neeg nrhiav tus tswv uas, ua ntej npaj cov cement mortar rau plastering phab ntsa, khaws nrog cov xuab zeb, hnab ntawm cov cement thiab tua cov txiv qaub. Kev npaj ua kom qhuav sib tov niaj hnub no tau nthuav dav los ntawm ntau cov tuam ntxhab hauv kev ua lag luam tiav.
Peb muab cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm lawv hauv qab no rau koj mloog:
- CERESIT (hom "CR 61") … Nws yog siv rau plastering cib thiab pob zeb masonry, kho dua tshiab ntawm monuments thiab tsev. Rau qhov kev daws teeb meem tiav, 25 kg qhuav sib tov thiab 6, 7 liv dej tau siv. Pob muaj 25 kg hmoov, nws tus nqi yog 1100-1150 rubles / hnab.
- XOV XWM (CT 29) … Muaj microfiber, xis mas thiab tshwj xeeb ntxiv. Qhov tuab tshaj plaws ntawm 1 txheej tsis pub ntau tshaj 2 hli, nws tuaj yeem siv ua cov tshuaj txhuam. Cov txheej yog huab cua tiv taus thiab zoo hygroscopicity. Kev daws tiav tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm 25 kg ntawm kev sib xyaw qhuav thiab 5 liv dej. Kev ua tiav ntawm phab ntsa tom qab yog nqa tawm 72 teev tom qab qhov kawg ntawm cov plaster. Ib pob nrog cov khoom hnyav 25 kg thiab raug nqi 400-410 rubles.
- CERESIT (CT 24) NCO … Muaj cov cement thiab cov yas ntxiv, nws tau siv rau cov phab ntsa ua los ntawm cov qhob aerated. Kev sib xyaw ua haujlwm xav tau 25 kg hmoov rau 5-6 liv dej. Cov txheej txheej tiav yog hygroscopic thiab tiv taus huab cua nag lossis daus, tab sis thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem kom qhuav nws xav tau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov kub tshaj, hnub, nag thiab cua. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yog 330-335 rubles / hnab ntawm 25 kg.
- OSNOVIT (BIGWELL T-22) … Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov xuab zeb ib feem, cov cement thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv uas ua rau muaj kev nplaum. Cov tuab ntawm txheej txheej yog los ntawm 5 hli mus rau 2 cm, kev siv dej yog 150 ml rau 1 kg ntawm kev sib xyaw qhuav. Lub lauj kaub lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj no yog 2 teev. Tus nqi ntim 25 kg - 200-210 rubles.
- OSNOVIT (Pib T-21) … Qhov sib xyaw qhuav muaj cov txiv qaub, cov cement thiab cov xuab zeb nrog qhov feem ntawm 0.6 hli. Nws yog siv rau qib phab ntsa. Cov txheej txheej tiav yog tiv taus ya raws, hygroscopic, cua sov thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, 4 liv dej xav tau rau 25 kg ntawm qhov sib xyaw. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yog 192-200 rubles / 25 kg.
- OSNOVIT (SLIMWELL T-23) … Qhov sib tov muaj cov xuab zeb zoo thiab xis mas. Nws yog siv rau daim ntawv thov rau phab ntsa ntawm thaj chaw, hauv qab ntawm cov tsev thiab txhawm rau txhawm rau tawg. Lub thickness ntawm txheej txheej tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 2 hli thiab ntau dua. Txoj kev daws teeb meem xav tau 160 ml dej rau 1 kg ntawm cov hmoov qhuav. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom rau 25 kg yog 215-220 rubles.
- OSNOVIT (FLYWELL T-24) … Kev sib xyaw yog siv rau yuav luag txhua phab ntsa, nws suav nrog cov xuab zeb, cov muab tshuaj hnyav thiab cov cement. Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ua tau zoo: 1 m2 txheej yuav tsum tau 10 kg hmoov. Plaster muaj cua sov zoo thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj rau 300 ml dej, 1 kg ntawm kev sib xyaw qhuav yuav tsum tau ua. Nws qhov ua tau zoo yog 3 teev. Tus nqi ntawm ntim 20 kg yog 190-195 rubles.
- STARATELI (xis mas-xuab zeb) … Qhov sib xyaw ua ke muaj cov xuab zeb ib feem thiab cov cement M500, muaj kev siv nyiaj txiag ntawm 12 kg / m2 thiab siab yas. Txoj kev daws teeb meem xav tau 250 ml dej ib 1 kg qhuav sib tov. Nws cov peev txheej yog 1.5 teev. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov plaster hla lub lighthouses. Tus nqi ntawm 25 kg ntawm cov khoom yog 170-175 rubles.
- STARATELI (thoob ntiaj teb, xis mas-xuab zeb) … Qhov sib tov muaj cov xuab zeb, xis mas thiab cov muab tshwj xeeb. Cov txheej txheej tiav yog khov-tiv taus, ywj thiab ua pa-permeable. Kev tso cai tuab ntawm 1 txheej ntawm plaster yog 3 cm. Rau kev sib xyaw, yuav tsum muaj 9 liv dej rau 30 kg ntawm qhov sib tov. Tus nqi ntawm ib pob ntawm 30 kg yog 234-245 rubles.
- STARERS (MIXTER) … Qhov sib tov muaj cov xuab zeb, gypsum, xis mas thiab cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb ntxiv. Cov tshuaj khib yog siv rau kev ua kom zoo phab ntsa rau sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj. Nws tau los ntawm kev ntxiv dej mus rau qhov sib tov qhuav ntawm tus nqi ntawm 400 ml rau 1 kg hmoov. Lub lauj kaub lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj no yog kwv yees li plaub caug feeb. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm txheej txheej txheej txheej yog li 6 cm. Kom tau txais cov nplaim dej zoo kawg nkaus ntawm cov phab ntsa, nws raug nquahu kom kho qhov saum npoo nrog daim txhuam cev ntab 30 feeb tom qab siv cov sib tov. Tus nqi ntawm kev sib xyaw qhuav yog 312-320 rubles / 30 kg.
- KNAUF (ADHESIVE) … Muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg ntxiv, xis mas, quartz thiab cov kua txiv qaub. Siv rau qhov ntxhib nto los ntawm txau. Cov txheej txheej tiav muaj cov ntxhib ntxhib, uas ua hauj lwm ua lwm txoj hauv kev ntawm cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa. Thawj ntim muaj 25 kg qhuav sib tov, tus nqi yog 230-240 rubles.
- KNAUF (ZOKELPUTTS UP 310) … Qhov sib xyaw ua ke muaj cov xuab zeb ntawm feem 1, 25 mm, cov cement thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv uas ua rau kom muaj kev nplaum. Yuav siv tau ua lub hauv paus plaster. Txheej txheej tuab - txog li 1.5 cm. Khoom siv - 16kg / m2 nrog cov tuab tuab ntawm 1 cm. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, koj xav tau 5 liv dej rau 25 kg ntawm hmoov. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yog 200-210 rubles. ib pob 25 kg.
- KNAU F (GRUNBAND) … Cov hmoov muaj cov xuab zeb, xis mas, hydrophobic additives thiab polystyrene ua npuas ncauj muab tub lim. Kev daws tiav tuaj yeem tau txais ntawm tus nqi ntawm 6-7 litres dej rau 25 kg ntawm kev sib xyaw qhuav. Lub thickness ntawm txheej txheej yog 1-3 cm. Nws tsis tsim cov kab nrib pleb, muaj cov cua sov rwb thaiv tsev zoo thiab yog hygroscopic. Tus nqi rau 25 kg ntawm qhov sib xyaw yog 200-310 rubles.
- KNAUF (TSHAWB XEEB-210) … Nws muaj cov xuab zeb feem, cov cement thiab cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb ntxiv. Qhov sib tov yog siv los ua kom tiav chav ntub, nws txo qis kev nthuav dav ntawm qhov ntxeem tau. Nrog rau kev npaj ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem thov txheej txheej ncaj ncaj yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev tawg. Kev tso cai tuab ntawm 1 txheej yog txog 2 cm. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, 4-5 liv dej xav tau rau 25 kg ntawm qhov sib xyaw. Tus nqi ntawm 25 kg hmoov yog 215-225 rubles.
- VOLMA (AQUAPLAST) … Cov khoom sib xyaw no muaj cov hauv paus hauv paus, cov muab lub cev hnyav, cov polymer thiab cov tshuaj nplaum ua kom muaj zog ntxiv. Nws yog siv rau phau ntawv txheej txheem ntawm kev thov plaster rau sab hauv thiab sab nrauv kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa. Cov txheej tuab hauv ib kis yog 1-3 cm. Cov txheej txheej tiav tsis tawg. Tus nqi ntawm 25 kg ntawm qhov sib xyaw yog 200-205 rubles.
- VOLMA (AQUASLAY) … Qhov sib tov muaj cov muab tub lim, Portland cement, polymer thiab cov ntxhia ntxiv. Qhov sib piv ntawm cov dej thiab hmoov hauv cov tshuaj tiav yog 300 ml / 1 kg. Yog tias muaj cov kua ntau dhau hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov plaster tuaj yeem tev tawm ntawm phab ntsa. Lub lauj kaub lub neej ntawm kev daws yog 2 teev. Thaum plastering facades nrog cov sib xyaw no, txheej txheej tiav yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm te, nag lossis daus thiab ziab tawm rau 72 teev. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yog 250-255 rubles. rau 25kg.
- VOLMA (PLINTH) … Qhov sib tov yog ua los ntawm cov cement thiab hloov cov ntxhia ntxiv. Nws yog siv rau phau ntawv thov ntawm txheej txheej plaster rau kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv thiab sab nrauv. Ib qho ntxiv, kev daws teeb meem yog siv rau kev ua tiav plinths thiab cov hauv paus ntawm cov tsev. Yav tom ntej, cov vuas luaj, cov nplais pob zeb tuaj yeem ua rau glued rau txheej txheej tiav thiab kho kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem siv tau. Kev daws tau npaj nrog dej kom qhuav sib tov sib xyaw ntawm 200 ml / 1 kg. Kev ziab cov txheej uas siv cov cua sov lossis cov phom cua sov raug tso cai. Tus nqi rau 25 kg ntawm cov khoom yog 235-245 rubles.
- HERCULES (xis mas-xuab zeb) … Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv rau plastering qhob, pob zeb thiab cib ntsa. Nws muaj lub zog zoo, tiv taus ya raws thiab siab adhesion. Nws qhov kev siv yog 15 kg / m2 rau qhuav sib tov. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tau tso cai txheej tuab yog txog 2 cm. Thaum ua kom cov phab ntsa ua los ntawm cov qhob aerated, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov plaster nrog tuab tsawg kawg 8 mm hauv ib kis. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom rau 25 kg yog 140-150 rubles.
- HERCULES (txiv qaub-xis mas) … Lub hauv paus ntawm kev sib xyaw yog cov txiv qaub thiab cov cement, siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa. Txheej tuab 8 hli - 2 cm. Yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom cov tuab tuab tuab dua, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua hauv cov txheej, kom qhuav txhua txheej yav dhau los tsawg kawg ib hnub. Kev siv cov hmoov qhuav - 12 kg / m2, lub lauj kaub lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj tiav yog 6 teev. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom ntim 12 kg - 110-115 rubles, 25 kg - 200-210 rubles.
- UNIS (SILIN pem hauv ntej) … Qhov sib tov qhuav muaj cov xuab zeb ib feem, cov cement thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv, yog siv rau kev ua kom tiav lub ntsej muag thiab hauv chav tsis muaj cua sov nrog cov av noo siab rau ua cov phab ntsa. Nws tau thov hauv txheej txog li 3 cm yam tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa. Cov txheej txheej tiav muaj cov dej tsis zoo, tiv taus huab cua thiab tiv taus te. Tus nqi ntawm ntim ntim sib xyaw ntawm 25 kg yog 270-275 rubles.
- UNIS (SILIN rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv) … Qhov sib tov muaj cov xuab zeb, xis mas thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv. Cov khoom siv yog siv los ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa ntawm chav ntub; nws raug tso cai siv cov tshuaj tsis tas yuav ntxiv txheej. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj ua haujlwm rau 200 ml dej, 1 kg ntawm hmoov yuav tsum tau ua. Lub lauj kaub lub neej ntawm kev daws yog 2 teev. Cov txheej yog khov-resistant thiab tsis ntsws. Tus nqi ntawm 25 kg qhuav sib tov yog 230-235 rubles.
- WEBER VETONIT (TT) … Nws yog sib xyaw ntawm cov xuab zeb, limestone thiab cov cement thiab siv hauv chav ntub rau kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa. Cov txheej txheej tiav yog yas, tiv taus te thiab tsis ntshai ya raws. Nws cov tuab tuaj yeem yog los ntawm ob txog kaum millimeters. Kev siv dej rau kev sib xyaw ua tiav yog 6 liv ib 25 kg ntawm hmoov. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom - 340-350 rubles. rau 25kg.
- WEBER VETONIT (TTT) … Nws yog cov khoom siv ib puag ncig zoo uas muaj cov xuab zeb, kev faib cov perlite muab tub lim, limestone thiab xis mas. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa hauv chav ntub. Txhawm rau npaj qhov sib xyaw ua haujlwm, koj xav tau 20 kg hmoov rau 5 liv dej. Qhov kev daws teeb meem tau txais kev siv nyiaj txiag thiab muaj cov yas zoo, nws lub lauj kaub lub neej yog 3 teev. Cov txheej txheej tiav yog tsis muaj dej thiab tsis ntshai kub tsawg. Tus nqi sib tov qhuav yog 325-335 rubles. rau 20kg.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov cement mortar rau plastering phab ntsa - saib cov vis dis aus:
Tam sim no koj paub qhov kev daws teeb meem twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv rau plastering saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa. Yog xav tau, qhov sib tov tuaj yeem npaj tau los ntawm txhais tes.