Yuav ua li cas ua kom qab nthab tsis muaj suab nrov

2024 Tus sau: Arianna Cook | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 14:39

Qab nthab ua kom tsis muaj suab nrov, hom suab nrov, txoj hauv kev tshem tawm lawv, siv cov khoom tsis muaj suab nrov, thev naus laus zis cais suab rau lub hauv paus, tshem tawm thiab ncab qab nthab. Cov cim sib txawv ntawm kev nplij siab thiab kev nyob zoo nyob hauv tsev tau suav tias yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm sab hauv nrog cov rooj tog zaum zoo nkauj, cov cuab yeej siv thev naus laus zis thiab ntau yam khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no feem ntau tsis txaus yog tias tsis muaj suab nrov hauv chav tiv thaiv nws cov neeg tuaj saib los ntawm kev ntsib tus cwj pwm zoo. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yuav tsum tau cais cov txheej txheem thaiv los ntawm kev nkag mus rau lub suab nrov ntawm txoj kev, los ntawm cov chav nyob ib sab lossis los ntawm cov neeg nyob ze saum toj no.

Hom suab nrov thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv tshem tawm

Muaj ob hom suab nrov sab hauv tsev:

• Cua … Cov suab nrov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev co hauv huab cua los ntawm lub zog muaj zog, piv txwv li, lub suab nrov los ntawm lub suab nrov ntawm lub chaw hu nkauj lossis tsuas yog hais lus nrov. Lub suab nrov hauv huab cua taug kev los ntawm kev tawg, tawg, thiab txawm tias hluav taws xob tawm.
• Lub suab nrov … Lawv tshwm sim thaum cov khoom siv cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tsev: txav cov rooj tog hauv pem teb, tho qhov, poob khoom hnyav, thiab lwm yam. Txij li qhov nrawm ntawm lub suab sib kis los ntawm cov khib nyiab yog 12 npaug siab dua los ntawm huab cua, cov suab nrov no taug kev mus deb deb. Vim li no, piv txwv li, rauj ntsia hlau rau hauv ib chav tsev tuaj yeem nyuaj rau nkaum ntawm cov neeg nyob ze ntawm tus ntaiv.

Cov chaw raug tiv thaiv los ntawm cov suab nrov tsis zoo hauv ob txoj hauv kev:

• Ua kom tiav soundproofing … Nws yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm txhua qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm chav - qab nthab, phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb. Txoj hauv kev no suav nrog kev siv tag nrho cov rwb thaiv tsev thiab ua haujlwm tiav, yog li nws muaj txiaj ntsig, tab sis kim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv lub ntsej muag nyob hauv qhov tsim nyog ntawm chav, yog li nws raug nquahu kom ua nws qhov kev cais tawm tas li los ntawm lub suab nrov yog tias nws dav.
• Ib nrab soundproofing nrog qab nthab cuav … Ua li no, suab nrov los ntawm cov plag tsev sab saud hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua rau poob dej. Nws muab rau kev teeb tsa tshwj xeeb lub suab-nqus cov paib ntawm lub hauv paus puag ntawm lub qab nthab thiab nws cov qauv raug tshem tawm.

Thaum xaiv txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv lub qab nthab ntawm lub tsev, ib tus yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account cov khoom siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm ib lub tsev tshwj xeeb. Rau cov tsev ntawm hom vaj huam sib luag, qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yuav ua kom tsis muaj suab nrov ntawm thaj chaw, txij li yuav luag sib npaug ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm lawv cov phab ntsa thiab qab nthab tso cai rau kis suab nrov ntawm cov tsev nyob ib puag ncig txhua qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm lub tsev. Kev rho tawm ib nrab feem ntau tsis tsim cov txiaj ntsig xav tau hauv qhov no. Cov phab ntsa thiab txawm tias hauv plag tsev ntawm chav ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag hauv tsev kuj xav tau kev tiv thaiv kev ntseeg tau.

Hauv cov tsev cib nrog cov phab ntsa tuab, vim yog cov qauv ntawm lawv cov khoom, nws txaus los tsim cov suab rwb thaiv tsev ib puag ncig ntawm thaj chaw los ntawm kev txhim kho kev tshem tawm qab nthab nruab nrog lub suab nqus nqus. Qhov ntsuas no daws qhov teeb meem suab nrov los ntawm cov plag tsev hauv tsev.

Hauv cov tsev monolithic-thav duab, kev xa cov suab tsis yog nqa los ntawm cov plag tsev hnyav sib cuam tshuam thiab sab hauv sab hauv. Cov phab ntsa sab nrauv ntawm cov tsev no tau tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv ntxeem tau yooj yim uas khaws cov cua sov thiab txo qis suab nrov. Yog li ntawd, kev rwb thaiv tsev zoo ntawm qab nthab hauv cov tsev zoo li no yuav txaus.

Kev xaiv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj rau kev tiv thaiv lub qab nthab

Muaj ntau yam khoom siv niaj hnub no rau kev tiv thaiv lub qab nthab thiab lwm yam txheej txheem. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm siab thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo, lub hauv paus uas yog lub suab rwb thaiv tsev coefficient. Nws tau ntsuas hauv decibels thiab cim tus nqi ntawm lub suab siab, suav sib npaug rau lub suab nrov.

Kom meej dua: nce suab rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm 1 dB txhais tau tias nws txhim kho los ntawm 1, 25 zaug, 3 dB - 2 zaug, 10 dB - 10 zaug.

Cia peb xav txog cov ntaub ntawv nrov tshaj plaws:

1. ISOTEX … Cov no yog cov pa-nqus daim hlau nrog tuab ntawm 12-25 hli. Nrog nws tus nqi tsawg kawg ntawm 12 hli, lub suab rwb thaiv tsev coefficient ntawm ISOTEX vaj huam sib luag teeb tsa ntawm lub qab nthab yog 23 dB. Qhov kawg txheej ntawm cov nplais yog txhuas ntawv ci, uas txo cov cua sov poob los ntawm cov qauv qab nthab. ISOTEX cov laug cam tau tsau rau saum npoo nrog cov ntsia hlau ua kua thiab koom ua ke siv "tus nplaig-thiab-zawj" txoj kev, uas tshem tawm qhov muaj qhov khoob ntawm qhov uas lub suab tuaj yeem nkag mus.
2. ISOPLAAT … Cov no yog cov cua sov thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev nrog cov tuab ntawm 12 mm lossis 25 mm, nrog lub suab rwb thaiv tsev coefficients ntawm 23 thiab 26 dB, feem. Cov vaj huam sib luag yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo mos mos thiab pab txhawm rau txhim kho lub suab ntawm thaj chaw, ua kom nqus tau cov pa thiab ua suab nrov sab nraud. ISOPLAAT cov laug cam muaj qhov ntxhib, ntom ntom sab hauv uas ua rau lub suab tsis zoo, thiab sab nrauv du uas tuaj yeem tom qab tau plastered, phab ntsa lossis pleev xim.
3. Tsis Muaj Suab Acoustic … Soundproof membrane t. 5 hli, ntom 30 kg / m² thiab qhov loj me ntawm 5x1, 5 m. Nws yog cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis rau kev rwb thaiv tsev ntawm plasterboard qab nthab, tso cai rau koj ua tiav kev tiv thaiv suab mus txog qib 21 dB.
4. Ntsuab kua nplaum … Qhov no yog cov khoom siv yas zoo uas nqus tau kev co thiab suab hauv cov txheej txheem hom qab nthab, haum nruab nrab ntawm cov laug cam, cov khoom siv-1 raj 828 ml nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 1.5 m² thaj chaw.
5. Topsilent Bitex (Polipiombo) … Soundproof membrane nrog tuab ntawm 4 hli, uas tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv qhov ntau zaus. Nws qhov loj me - 0, 6x23 m thiab 0, 6x11 m, tso cai rau teeb tsa lub qab nthab suab rwb thaiv tsev mus txog qib suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm 24 dB.
6. Tecsound … Nws yog qhov hnyav ua kom tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab nrog lub tuab ntawm 3, 7 mm thiab qhov loj ntawm 5x1, 22 m. Texound yog kev txhim kho tshiab ntawm lub cim tshiab thiab kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau lub suab nrov nrov.
7. EcoAcoustic … Cov cua sov niaj hnub thiab cov khoom rwb thaiv tsev ua los ntawm polyester fiber los ntawm kev ua haujlwm kub. Loj - 1250x600 mm, tuab - 50 mm, pob 7, 5 m² cov khoom hauv grey, ntsuab lossis dawb.
8. Ecotishina … Nws zoo ib yam li yav dhau los, muaj qhov tuab ntawm 40 mm thiab qhov loj ntawm 0.6x10 m.
9. Kev nplij siab … Cov vaj huam sib luag tiv thaiv tau zoo tiv thaiv thaj chaw los ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab suab nrov hauv huab cua, tso lub qab nthab suab rwb thaiv tsev ntau txog 45dB kom ua tiav. Khoom tuab - los ntawm 10 txog 100 hli, qhov ntev - 2.5x0.6 m thiab 3x1.2 m.
10. Fkustik-hlau slik … Soundproof membrane, suav nrog 2 txheej ntawm polyethylene ua npuas nrog tuab 3 hli, thiab phaj txhuas ntawm 0.5 hli, qib suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov khoom siv - txog 27 dB, loj - 3x1 m.
11. Shumanet-BM … Cov pob zeb ntxhia raws cov pob zeb basalt nrog lub suab nqus coefficient ntawm 0, 9. Slab tuab - 50 hli, loj - 1000x600 mm. Cov pob muaj 4 daim hlau lossis 2.4 m² khoom
12. Acustik-nres … Cov no yog suab nrov-nqus cov cuab yeej siv siab polyurethane ua npuas ncauj. Lawv tau siv los tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tsev studio. Suab nqus - 0, 7-1, 0. Vaj huam sib luag ntau thiab tsawg - 1x1 m thiab 2x1 m, lawv cov tuab - 35, 50 thiab 70 mm.

Ntau hom suab rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem sib xyaw ua ke. Piv txwv li, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm lub suab nqus dej thiab cov nplais ntawm tib lub hom phiaj tso cai rau koj los tsim cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm zoo rau kev tiv thaiv lub qab nthab ntawm lub tsev, ntseeg tau tiv thaiv tiv thaiv lub suab tsis txaus. Cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no rau lub qab nthab suab rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem sau qhov chaw pub dawb ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub qab nthab thiab nws raug tshem tawm, ua kom nruj lossis nruj.

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej lub qab nthab suab rwb thaiv tsev

Lub kaw lus tsis muaj suab nrov ntawm lub qab nthab thav duab raug suav tias yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Nws tau muab los ntawm cov txheej txheem txhim khu kev qha ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nrawm, lawv cov nyiaj tsawg nrog qhov tuab me me ntawm cov qauv qab nthab tiav. Muaj ntau lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv suab nrov tshem tawm qab nthab.

Qab nthab soundproofing "Hwm"

Nws suav nrog lub qab nthab, txheej nrog ob txheej txheej ntawm gypsum board, 2 txheej ntawm Texound 70 daim nyias nyias thiab ThermoZvukoIzola - cov ntaub ua los ntawm cov ntaub paj rwb hauv ob txheej polypropylene tiv thaiv.

Cov ntu ua haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej tes:

• Kaw ib txheej ntawm ThermoZukoIzol ntawm lub qab nthab.
• Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nws, txhim kho thawj txheej ntawm Texound 70 daim nyias nyias nrog kua nplaum thiab rub tawm "kab mob".
• Txhim kho cov hangers ncaj los yog cov dai rau ntawm cov pas nrig los ntawm cov txheej txheej ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev.
• Ceev cov ntawv hlau 60x27 rau qhov kev ncua thiab ua lub crate nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Cov qauv yuav hnyav, yog li koj yuav tsum siv tsawg kawg tsib dai rau ib 1 m² qab nthab thiab txheeb xyuas qhov kev ntseeg tau ntawm kev txhim kho.
• Sau qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov hlau txuas nrog Rockwool lossis Isover cov pob zeb ntxhia nrog qhov ntom ntawm 40-60 kg / m³.
• Npog sab xub ntiag ntawm cov ntsej muag tig ntsej muag rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog kab txaij ntawm Texound 70 daim nyias nyias.
• Txhim kho thawj txheej ntawm gypsum board rau ntawm qhov profile.
• Ntawm cov phab ntsa ntub dej npaj rau txheej thib ob, koj yuav tsum tau lo nplaum Texound 70 daim nyias nyias, thiab tom qab ntawd kho qhov kev sib xyaw no tag nrho ntawm thawj txheej ntawm cov ntawv phab ntsa ntub dej uas siv tus kheej tapping screws.

Qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov kab ke no tuaj yeem muab los ntawm huab cua sib txawv ntawm 50-200 hli nruab nrab ntawm Texound 70 daim nyias nyias thiab cov ntxhia pob zeb. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tuab ntawm cov txheej txheej txiav txim siab qhov tuab ntawm tag nrho "Premium" system, nws yog li 90-270 hli. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum xaiv ntawm qhov ntsiag to hauv chav thiab qhov siab ntawm nws qab nthab.

Qab nthab soundproofing "Comfort"

Kev siv thev naus laus zis ntawm kev teeb tsa Lub Qab Zib Zoo nkauj lub suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo ib yam li kev teeb tsa ntawm Premium system, tab sis muaj ntau qhov sib txawv:

1. Tsis muaj huab cua sib txawv ntawm cov ntxhia pob zeb thiab thawj txheej ntawm Texound 70 daim nyias nyias.
2. Hloov chaw ntawm cov ntxhia pob zeb, qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog ThermoZukoIzol quav hauv ob lossis peb zaug.

Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tuab ntawm Txoj Kev Nyuaj Siab yog 60 hli.

Qab nthab soundproofing "Economy"

Kev lag luam rwb thaiv tsev tau teeb tsa raws li hauv qab no:

• Kev ncua raug txuas nrog lub qab nthab, uas tau qhwv ib ncig ntawm Texound 70 daim nyias nyias ntawm txhua sab.
• Cov ntaub ntawv 60x27 mm thiab ib daim ntawv ntawm phab ntsa yog li 12.5 hli tau txuas rau qhov kev ncua.
• Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tau ntim nrog cov khoom nqus suab Isover, Knauf lossis Rockwool.
• Kev teeb tsa tau ua tiav los ntawm kev teeb tsa cov phab ntsa ntub dej nrog Texound 70 daim nyias nyias ua rau lawv.

Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tuab ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog 50 hli.

Acoustic qab nthab rau txo suab nrov

Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev txo qis suab nrov hauv ib chav yog kev teeb tsa ntawm lub qab nthab ua kom zoo nkauj, uas yog ua raws daim ntawv tshwj xeeb perforated uas nqus cov suab nrov. Lub thickness ntawm lub qab nthab qauv, uas lav kev txo suab nrov, yog 120-170 hli. Yog li ntawd, qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab feem ntau txwv tsis pub muaj suab nrov. Cov chav nrog qhov siab ntawm peb meters thiab ntau dua yog qhov zoo rau lub hom phiaj no.

Kev sib xyaw ua ke tau zoo ntawm kev tshem tawm cov suab qab nthab thiab cov nplais pob zeb uas nyob hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm qab nthab thiab cov qauv. Xws li cov txheej txheem ua raws li lub nqus ntawm ntau yam ntxhiab hauv lub tub yees. Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm nws txoj haujlwm los ntawm kev nqus suab tau txiav txim siab los ntawm cov tuab ntawm txheej ntawm cov khoom tsim ua suab paj nruag.

Ib qho ntawm nws hom yog lub qab nthab cork. Nws cov rwb thaiv tsev zoo thiab suab-nqus tau zoo yog vim nws keeb kwm, ntxeem tau cov qauv thiab cov qauv tshwj xeeb.

Hauv kev tsim kho, cov phaj tshwj xeeb ua kom tsis muaj suab nrov feem ntau siv, uas tuaj yeem teeb tsa hauv txhua lub qab nthab qauv. Lawv tsis tsuas yog nqus suab nrov sab nraud, tab sis tseem muaj suab nrov uas tshwm sim hauv chav.

Soundproofing lub qab nthab

Qab nthab ua kom tsis muaj suab nrov tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis siv qhov kev tshem tawm. Hauv qhov no, cov phaj ua npuas dej ntawm ntau qhov tuab tuaj yeem siv tau kom tau txais qee qhov txheej txheem ua kom tsis muaj suab nrov.

Ua ntej yuav ua kom lub qab nthab tsis muaj suab nrov, koj yuav tsum tau qib nws, thiab tom qab ntawd ua raws cov cai no:

1. Cov vaj huam sib luag tau txuas rau lub hauv paus puag ntawm lub qab nthab nrog kua nplaum thiab yas dowels "fungi".
2. Cov nplaum tsuas yog siv rau hauv nruab nrab thiab cov npoo ntawm cov laug cam. Ntxiv nrawm nrog "nceb" muab 5 daim rau ib lub vaj huam sib luag.
3. Thaum yuav ua npuas dej, koj yuav tsum paub tias nws muaj qhov sib txawv sib txawv, uas nws lub zog nyob ntawm. Qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom tau txiav txim los ntawm tus lej 15 thiab 25. Cov khoom siv nrog qhov ntom ntom ntawm 25 yog qhov ruaj khov dua, thiab yuav tsum siv.
4. Tom qab txhim kho cov pob zeb ntawm lub qab nthab, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom cov kua nplaum kom qhuav, thiab tom qab ntawd ua tiav lawv. Nws tuaj yeem pleev xim rau, wallpapering, vuas lossis pleev xim.

Nrog qhov ntom ntom thiab raug tso ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, qib ntawm cov suab nrov tsis zoo hauv chav yuav raug txo qis.

Yuav ua li cas ua kom qab nthab tsis muaj suab nrov - saib cov vis dis aus:

Nkag siab tias qhov rwb thaiv tsev suab nrov zoo dua rau qab nthab, thiab tau kawm txog qhov sib txawv ntawm nws kev teeb tsa, koj tuaj yeem txuag koj lub tsev los ntawm cov suab tsis zoo ntev ntev. Hmoov zoo!