Kev kos npe saum npoo thiab teeb tsa ntawm tus thav duab yog theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev teeb tsa lub plasterboard tshem tawm qab nthab. Yog tias kev ua haujlwm tau ua tsis raug, cov qauv yuav tig mus rau qhov tsis sib xws thiab tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm vim nws muaj peev xwm ua tau qis. Thaum ua kom tsis muaj cov txheej txheem plasterboard raug tshem tawm, kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau qhov kev teeb tsa raug ntawm qhov profile. Nws yog nyob ntawm qhov nruj ntawm tus ncej thiab nws lub zog uas qhov kev ntseeg tau ntawm gypsum plasterboard qab nthab thiab nws qhov ua tau zoo nyob ntawm. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, nkag siab txog cov hauv paus uas twb muaj lawm thiab cov khoom siv uas tau siv rau lawv kev teeb tsa.
Ntau yam ntawm thav duab rau qab nthab plasterboard
Los ntawm hom khoom siv, thav duab hauv paus yog qhov txawv:
- Nws yog xim hlau … Lawv yog cov pheej yig, muaj cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo, yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa, thiab ua tau zoo.
- Ntoo … Cov khoom siv yog kim dua, tsis muaj zog thiab yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej siv. Muaj qee qhov teeb meem hauv kev teeb tsa vim muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntoo thiab nws vam khom rau qhov kub thiab txias. Ib qho zoo yog kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig.
Niaj hnub no, ntau thiab ntau zaus cov thav duab rau lub qab nthab hauv qab cov phab ntsa tau nruab nrog cov hlau hlau. Los ntawm nws cov qauv, cov crate tuaj yeem yog:
- Honeycomb … Cov ntaub ntawv txuas nrog thiab lintels tsim tib lub mesh.
- Hla … Txoj hauv kev kho no feem ntau siv los ntawm cov kws ua haujlwm uas muaj cov txuj ci los txhim kho cov thav duab. Hauv qhov no, daim ntawv phab ntsa ntub dej tau txuas nrog tsuas yog rau qhov kev hloov pauv uas nyob.
Los ntawm tus lej ntawm qib ntawm tus qauv, lub hauv paus yog qhov txawv:
- Cov kwv tij … Lub qab nthab profile yog nyob hauv tib lub dav hlau.
- Multilevel … Tsim los rau kev teeb tsa ntawm ntau qib, thiab yog li ntawd nyuaj dua hauv kev ua tiav.
Thaum xaiv cov khoom thiab hom kev tsim kho, koj tuaj yeem npaj mus rau kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus.
Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm tes rau lub qab nthab ntawm plasterboard
Hom hauv paus no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev teeb tsa hauv qhov xwm txheej uas koj tsis muaj cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm tus ncej rau phab ntsa ntub dej. Txhawm rau txhim kho lub crate kom raug, koj yuav xav tau tsis yog tsuas yog kev paub ntawm kev kos thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm txoj hlua khawm. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom thiab nkag siab lawv lub hom phiaj.
Kev npaj ua haujlwm ua ntej txhim kho lub thav duab honeycomb
Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav lub qab nthab ntawm qhov ua tiav qub thiab tshem tawm cov khoom xoob xoob. Yog tias muaj cov pob me me ntawm cov pwm, xeb, kab mob ua rau saum npoo, koj yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm lawv nyob rau theem no. Txwv tsis pub, tom qab ib pliag lawv yuav tshwm ntawm lub qab nthab cuav.
Tom qab ntxuav, nws tsim nyog ntsuas qhov xwm txheej txheej. Yog tias tsim nyog, npog cov kab nrib pleb loj nrog cov cement-based putty thiab ua kom zoo tshaj plaws. Nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov primer uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob.
Kev xaiv cov ntaub ntawv rau kev teeb tsa lub thav duab ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes
Lub thav duab muaj cov profiles, txuas thiab txuas txuas. Txhua qhov yog hlau. Yog tias koj npaj yuav nruab lub qab nthab tsis raug hauv chav uas muaj cov av noo ntau, piv txwv li, hauv chav ua noj lossis chav dej, tom qab ntawv nws raug nquahu kom muab qhov nyiam rau cov khoom siv galvanized. Lawv tiv taus xeb.
Rau kev ua haujlwm koj yuav xav tau: phau ntawv qhia tus kheej UD, txhawb nqa daim CD CD, cov dai rau kho CD daim ntawv, cov thauj tog rau nkoj, tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau TN 0, 35 * 2, 5 cm rau kho qhov raug ncua, tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau rau kho lub qab nthab profile, cross-shaped connector (crab), txuas ntxiv ntawm cov kabmob profile, kaw daim kab xev.
Tag nrho cov khoom yuav tsum tau yuav nrog cov npoo. Los ntawm cov cuab yeej, khaws nrog cov ntsia hlau, lub tshuab ua kom tawg, txiab hlau thiab qib dej (yog tias ua tau, nws zoo dua yog siv qib laser).
Teeb duab thiab kos cim ntawm qhov saum npoo rau hlau thav duab thav duab
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum kos duab kab duab rau lub qab nthab ntawm plasterboard. Tag nrho chav kawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv yog nyob ntawm nws kev nyeem ntawv. Nyob rau theem no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nthuav qhia tag nrho cov duab ntawm kev tshem tawm cov qauv thiab coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov nuances, pib los ntawm qhov txaus rigidity ntawm tus ncej thiab xaus nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov chaw rau txhim kho cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo.
Cov lus qhia rau kev tsim ib daim duab rau kos lub qab nthab:
- Peb ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm txhua phab ntsa. Ntsuas tsuas yog ob phab ntsa thiab muab ob npaug rau hauv qhov no tuaj yeem muab cov txiaj ntsig tsis raug yog tias cov nplaim hauv chav tsis sib luag. Thiab peb xav tau qhov tseeb ntawm centimeter.
- Peb ntsuas qhov siab ntawm txhua lub ces kaum thiab nruab nrab ntawm chav.
- Peb xaiv lub kaum sab xis qis tshaj thiab los ntawm nws peb ntsuas qhov nrug nruab nrab ntawm lub hauv paus thiab cov qauv raug tshem tawm. Qhov ntev ntawm ntu no nyob ntawm qhov kev sib txuas lus tau npaj yuav muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw sib tshuam thiab yuav siv cov teeb pom kev zoo li cas. Tsib centimeters yog txaus rau thaiv, tab sis yuav xav tau chaw ntau ntxiv los txhim kho cov kav dej, cov qhov cua nkag thiab qee cov qauv ntawm cov tsom teeb.
- Peb muab tso rau ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm daim duab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab lawv cov ntsiab lus txuas.
- Peb kos kab lus rau kev txhim kho phau ntawv qhia chaw nrog ib qib ntawm 0, 3-0, 4 meters.
- Cov kab txhim kho ntawm lub qab nthab profile thiab cov ntoo khaub lig tau kos rau hauv daim duab nrog cov kauj ruam ntawm 0.6 meters. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, daim duab yuav tsum tso tawm ib lub tiaj tiaj nrog daim phiaj mesh.
- Nyob rau tib theem, peb kos cov cheeb tsam txhawm rau txhim kho lub thawv sib txuas, tso kab hluav taws xob thiab teeb tsa cov teeb pom kev zoo.
- Siv rab riam txiav, ntsuas kab xev thiab qib, peb hloov cov cim los ntawm daim duab mus rau phab ntsa thiab qab nthab.
Nco ntsoov tias cov ntawv txheeb tau muab tso deb ntawm lub qhov rais. Qhov no yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum teeb duab.
Ceev nrooj cov xov tooj ntawm tes hauv qab plasterboard qab nthab
Cov xov tooj ntawm tes yog ib hom ntxaij, uas tau teeb tsa raws li hauv qab no:
- Yog tias tsis muaj qhov nyob ntawm daim ntawv qhia profile nrog lub suab 0, 3-0, 4 metres rau cov khawm, tom qab ntawd peb laum lawv ua ntej pib ua haujlwm. Yog tias lawv yog, tom qab ntawd mus ncaj qha rau yam khoom tom ntej.
- Ntawm qib cim rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog cov hlua txiav, siv UD-profile kom nws hauv qab sib xws nrog kab ntawm phab ntsa.
- Peb muab daim kab xev kaw rau sab nraub qaum ntawm phau ntawv qhia thiab kho nws nrog cov thauj tog rau nkoj nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav.
- Peb ntsuas 30 cm los ntawm phab ntsa thiab txuas qhov kev tshem tawm nrog tus kheej tapping screws lossis rau-millimeter dowels raws txoj kab ntawm kev tso ntawm lub qab nthab profile nrog cov kauj ruam ntawm 60 cm.
- Peb txiav cov kabmob sib txawv, rho tawm 0.5-1 cm los ntawm qhov ntev los tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv.
- Peb muab daim kab xev kaw rau ntawm qhov profile thiab txuas nrog nws tus kheej tapping screws rau cov dai nrog cov khoov kawg. Yog tias tsim nyog, siv lub txuas tshwj xeeb los txuas nws qhov ntev.
- Nrog kev pab ntawm "crabs" peb kho cov dhia. Lawv yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm qhov sib tshuam ntawm ob daim ntawv (txhua peb metres), yog li ntawd lawv cov qib siab tshaj plaws yog 60 cm.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom yoo cov hlua dhia ntawm ib kab, lawv yuav tsum raug tshee hnyo. GKL kuj tseem tsis tuaj yeem kho rau cov ntaub ntawv sib txuas-rau-sib koom. Thaum ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau siv cov kav dej thiab cov qib kom nruj soj ntsuam kab rov tav thiab ntsug ntawm cov qauv.
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej hla txoj kab hlau rau lub qab nthab plasterboard
Kev teeb tsa lub thav duab rau plasterboard ntawm lub qab nthab tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev hloov pauv. Txoj hauv kev no muaj ntau qhov zoo, ntawm cov uas yooj yim teeb tsa thiab txo tus nqi, vim tias cov neeg dhia thiab cov roob ris tsis xav tau ntawm no.
Peb ua tiav txoj haujlwm raws li hauv qab no:
- Peb kos daim duab kab duab. Peb xam qhov siab zoo ntawm qhov chaw sib tshuam thiab ua ib daim duab coj mus rau hauv tus account cov kauj ruam ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm 0.5 meters.
- Hauv lub ces kaum qis tshaj ntawm chav, ua tus cim ntawm qib ntawm cov qauv kev tshem tawm thiab kos cov kab los ntawm nws raws ib puag ncig uas siv cov xim pleev xim.
- Nyob ntawm kab peb txhim kho cov ntawv qhia kev qhia, uas peb ua ntej ua kua nplaum rau daim kab xev.
- Peb kos lub qab nthab nrog kab nrog cov kauj ruam ntawm 0.5 meters siv txoj hlua txiav.
- Peb muab daim kab xev kaw rau sab nraum qab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa.
- Raws li cov txheej txheem cim, peb kho lub qab nthab profile.
Yog li, ib daim ntawv yuav hla rau qhov profile. Hauv qhov no, ob daim ntawv yuav muab txuas rau qhov kawg ib zaug. Yog tias txoj haujlwm tau ua tiav kom raug, tom qab ntawd lub peev xwm ntawm lub thav duab thav duab yuav tsis zoo dua li ib lub xovtooj ntawm tes.
Kev teeb tsa ntawm ntau qib hlau thav duab rau qab nthab plasterboard
Qhov kev tsim no yog ua los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev. Yav dhau los, qhov feem ntau yog txoj hauv kev uas cov qib sab saud tau teeb tsa ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd qis dua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo vim qhov txo qis hauv cov yam ntxwv muaj zog ntawm thawj qib thiab tus nqi siab (tshwj xeeb, cov ntsia hlau ntev tus kheej tapping xav tau rau kev teeb tsa).
Txoj hauv kev kho ua ntej qis dua thiab tom qab ntawd qib siab dua ntawm cov thav duab rau lub qab nthab plasterboard nrog koj txhais tes yog qhov nyuaj dua hauv kev ua tiav thiab yuav siv sijhawm ntau dua, tab sis cov qauv yuav dhau los ua kom ntseeg tau, nruj thiab ruaj khov.
Hauv cov txheej txheem, peb ua raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no ntawm kev nqis tes ua:
- Peb kos cov qib ntawm qib qis dua ntawm lub ces kaum qis tshaj ntawm chav.
- Peb tuav txoj kab teeb tsa nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev nrog cov xim tha xim.
- Peb muab daim ntawv qhia cov ntaub ntawv nrog daim kab xev kaw rau hauv txoj hauv kev uas nws sab qis tau muab tso nruj me ntsis raws kab.
- Peb ua cov cim rau ntawm lub qab nthab, kos cov kab sib chaws ntawm cov ciam teb ntawm qib thib ob thiab thawj.
- Peb txhim kho daim ntawv qhia kev qhia raws txoj kab ntawv thov. Txhawm rau khoov nws, yog tias tsim nyog, ua qhov thais ntawm sab nraud. Thov nco ntsoov tias tus khoov khoov yuav tsum yog, qhov sib nrug me me ntawm qhov thais yuav tsum tau ua.
- Peb txiav ntu los ntawm cov kabmob profile, qhov ntev uas sib haum rau qhov siab ntawm qhov chaw sib tshuam.
- Peb muab cov khoom ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm ntsug rau daim ntawv qhia profile ntawm lub qab nthab.
- Hauv qab ntawm ntu, peb txhim kho daim ntawv qhia kev qhia.
- Tshaj tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm lub qab nthab, uas yog nyob ntawm qib ob, peb teeb tsa lub qab nthab profile, txuas cov lus qhia ntawm phab ntsa thiab raws qhov sib npaug ntawm qib ciam teb.
Nyob rau tib theem, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau pib tso cov thaiv. Tsis txhob hnov qab nco ntsoov siv lub tes yas corrugated rau qhov no kom tsis txhob sib cuag ntawm cov hlau thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj tam sim no nrog cov hlau profile.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tus ntoo ntoo rau lub plasterboard cuav qab nthab
Yog tias koj tseem txiav txim siab ua lub thawv ntoo, tom qab ntawd thaum xaiv cov khoom siv, nco ntsoov tias qhov ntsuas qhov av noo yuav tsum yog txog 12%. Feem ntau, ntoo coniferous siv los teeb tsa tus ncej. Nws ruaj thiab tseem pheej yig.
Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Peb kho cov ntoo nrog ntu ntawm 5 * 4 cm nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib xyaw. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm pwm, kab mob, kab thiab nas.
- Ntawm lub qab nthab thiab phab ntsa, peb ua cov cim uas siv txoj hlua txiav, ntsuas kab xev thiab qib laser. Nyob rau theem no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub suab ntawm qhov kev sib txuas ntawm qhov ntev ntawm 0.4 meters thiab kho qhov kev ncua - 0.6 meters.
- Hauv cov chaw cim rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm, peb ua qhov nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 0.6 cm thiab qhov tob ntawm 4 cm siv tus xaum.
- Peb txhim kho cov pas nrig hauv lub qhov, yav tas los tsau hauv qhov raug tshem tawm, thiab rauj lawv nrog rau cov ntsia hlau ntsia. Nco ntsoov muab cov kua nplaum kaw rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub gimbal nyob rau theem no txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub suab sib txuas.
- Thaum tag nrho cov kev ncua raug teeb tsa, kho cov kab ib ntus rau lawv ib ntus.
- Ncua ib txoj hlua ruaj khov hla cov kab teeb tsa ntawm lub lathing nyob rau tib qib nrog txoj kab txuas ntawm cov qauv raug tshem tawm.
- Peb ua raws cov kab raws txoj hlua ncab thiab txuas nrog plaub tus kheej tapping screws ua ntej mus rau qhov kev ncua sab nrauv, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau qhov so.
Yog li, lub rooj tsav tsheb gypsum yuav txuas rau ib nrab ntawm cov tuav uas nyob ib sab. Txhawm rau muab lub zog ntxiv rau tus qauv, cov neeg dhia dhia tuaj yeem ua los ntawm kev txiav tawm ntu thiab ua kom ruaj ntseg nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Tab sis yog tias cov lus qhia tau ua raws, lub hauv paus no tseem yuav muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo.
Saib cov vis dis aus hais txog kev txhim kho cov phab ntsa ntub dej profile:
Tom qab kawm cov lus qhia uas tau thov, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim txheeb xyuas yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim lub thav duab rau lub qab nthab ntub dej nrog koj txhais tes. Ib qho ntxiv, peb cov lus pom zoo yuav pab koj xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev teeb tsa lub dav hlau thiab kev tsim qauv zoo. Los ntawm kev ua raws txoj cai, koj yuav ua lub hauv paus ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha uas yuav nyob tau ntau caum xyoo.
