Panels ntawm phab ntsa, lawv hom thiab kev tso kawm, kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm kev sib xyaw, cov txheej txheem ntawm nws cov khoom siv los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv. Lub vaj huam sib luag yog kev kos duab ntawm phab ntsa uas adorns sab hauv ntawm chav tsev thiab muab nws qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj lij. Xws li cov khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog yuav khoom ua tiav, tab sis kuj ua los ntawm txhais tes. Nov yog qhov haujlwm zoo siab rau cov neeg hauv tsev neeg ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog, xav tau kev xav thiab kev muaj tswv yim.
Cov hom loj ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm phab ntsa
Phab ntsa panels tuaj yeem sib txawv hauv ntau txoj hauv kev:
- Txhua yam tuaj yeem siv ua cov khoom siv: yas thiab ntaub, ntoo thiab duab los qhia, ntawv, xaim thiab plaub, daim npav xa ntawv thiab duab, cov nyees khawm thiab xov paj, cov iav me me thiab cov mosaics, cov ceg ntoo, nplooj qhuav, thiab ntau dua.
- Cov txheej txheem siv knitting, embossing, paj ntaub, ntoo carving, gluing thiab inlaying. Hauv qhov no, cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem yog kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab thiab cov duab geometric, cov duab tsis paub daws teeb, lossis muaj cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb.
- Ib qho duab uas tuaj yeem yog qhov loj me thiab geometry. Cov phab ntsa dai kom zoo nkauj tau ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ovals, duab plaub, duab nkhaus thiab feem ntau suav nrog ob peb yam sib cais. Nyob ntawm qhov loj me, cov duab tha xim tuaj yeem ua lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm sab hauv lossis kho kom zoo nkauj.
- Cov nyhuv 3D, uas yog qhov hloov pauv tshiab ntawm lub sijhawm hauv kev tsim cov kev sib xyaw no. Nws yog qhov nyuaj los ua lub vaj huam sib luag, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm ua tau. Hauv qhov no, qhov peb-dimensional effect tau ua tiav nrog kev pab los ntawm daim ntawv thov ntim ntawv, ntau yam kev kwv yees, thiab lwm yam. "Mos" volumetric panels nrog cov qauv tsim los ntawm kev pab ntawm cov ntawv me me rau tes, nruab nrog lub kaus mom zoo nkauj, saib zoo nkauj.
- Teeb pom kev zoo, uas ua rau lub vaj huam sib luag tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho ntawm kev dai kom zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj tseem muab nws cov khoom siv tau zoo. Piv txwv li, teeb pom kev zoo LED tso cai siv lub vaj huam sib luag ua hmo ntuj. Cov teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem hloov kho los ntawm tus lej ntawm cov ntsiab lus LED.
Ua ntej koj ua vaj huam sib luag ntawm phab ntsa nrog koj txhais tes, koj yuav tsum xav txog nws qhov chaw nyob. Cov xim txheej txheem, qhov loj me thiab cov duab ntawm cov canvas yav tom ntej nyob ntawm qhov no. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau lub vaj huam sib luag feem ntau yog 170 cm.
Yog tias koj npaj yuav ua daim iav tsom iav, nws yuav tsum tau teeb tsa kom lub teeb pom kev los yog lub ntuj ntog rau ntawm daim duab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab nthuav tawm yuav ua rau pom kev sib haum xeeb hauv chav.
Phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag ua los ntawm cov duab los qhia, cork thiab lwm yam khoom siv seem seem zoo nyob hauv qhov chaw pub dawb. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom tso cov khoom zoo nkauj no ze rau lwm yam khoom siv sab hauv, piv txwv li, txee, duab thiab duab.
Kev npaj ua haujlwm ua ntej ua phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag
Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv los ua cov vaj huam sib luag zoo nkauj ntawm phab ntsa ntawm txhua chav. Cov duab ntawm cov khoom tiav tuaj yeem pom hauv phau ntawv teev npe lossis txhim kho koj tus kheej txoj haujlwm. Txhawm rau pib nrog, koj tuaj yeem sim siv daim phiaj npaj phiaj xwm kos duab ntawm ib daim ntawv. Nrog cov duab kos, nws yuav yooj yim dua los txiav txim siab yav tom ntej ntawm qhov tha xim thiab cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los tsim nws.
Yog tias ntaub siv los ua khoom dai, koj tuaj yeem nqa daim yas, lub rooj tsavxwm, lossis cov khoom siv uas muaj tawv tawv ua lub hauv paus. Koj yuav tsum rub daim ntaub mus rau lub hauv paus, thiab kho nws cov nyiaj los ntawm sab nraum qab ntawm cov khoom ua haujlwm. Cov khoom siv tes ua tiav tau teeb tsa hauv tus ncej, thiab tom qab ntawd ntawm phab ntsa.
Cov ntaub kuj tseem tuaj yeem rub ncaj qha mus rau lub thav duab, thiab cov nplaim tuaj yeem dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov nplaum ntawm cov cork, npib lossis cov ntawv zoo nkauj.
Lub vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj tus ncej. Qhov no yuav xav tau ib daim ntawm phab ntsa los yog plywood. Pem hauv ntej ntawm lub cev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau muab qhwv nrog cov roj hmab ua npuas lossis cov ntaub qhwv polyester, thiab tom qab ntawd qhov "hauv ncoo" yuav tsum tau npog nrog ib daim ntaub. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom tuaj yeem dai kom zoo nkauj.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau vaj huam sib luag ntawm phab ntsa nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes
Hauv qab no peb yuav saib cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua cov ntawv nrov tshaj plaws los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv.
Phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag ua los ntawm cov xim khawm
Hauv txhua lub tsev muaj tej zaum yog lub thawv lossis lub thawv, rau hauv cov nyees khawm ntawm cov xim sib txawv tau muab tais rau ntau xyoo: me me thiab loj, nrog qhov lossis hneev. Yog tias muaj ntau ntawm lawv, ib lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm cov ntsiab lus tuaj yeem yooj yim kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa uas paub qhov muag.
Txhawm rau ua nws, koj yuav xav tau lub hauv paus, uas tuaj yeem yog lub rooj tsavxwm, duab los qhia lossis ntaub nthuav dav hla tus ncej, kua nplaum, ntawv carbon, khawm, xaum, xaum xim, xaiv cov duab lossis koj tus kheej lub tswv yim.
Thawj qhov kev daws teeb meem tuaj yeem tsim lub vaj huam sib luag "tsob ntoo nyiaj" ntawm phab ntsa nrog koj txhais tes: nws ntseeg tias nws yuav tsum coj kev vam meej rau hauv tsev. Tau kawg, nws zoo dua los ua los ntawm npib, tab sis lawv yeej tsis ntsuab. Yog li ntawd, cov khawm xim rau cov vaj huam sib luag yuav tsim nyog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim tsis muaj leej twg txwv tsis pub sau lawv hauv ib daim duab nrog npib.
Koj tuaj yeem ua lub vaj huam sib luag zoo li no:
- Kev kos duab ntawm tsob ntoo nrog lub cev muaj zog thiab lub paj lush yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv paus.
- Xaiv cov nyees khawm hauv xim av thiab ntsuab hauv ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg.
- Cov chaw tsim nyog ntawm lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau lo nrog cov kua nplaum thiab ib los ntawm ib qho los lo cov nyees khawm ntawm lawv. Kev muab tshuaj txhuam yuav tsum pib los ntawm cov ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo, vim tias nws yuav raug zais ib nrab hauv qab cov yas. Cov nyees khawm ua raws cov nplooj yuav tsum tau muab lo rau ntawm lub cev - ntsuab "nplooj" yuav tsum dai.
Hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm "tsob ntoo nyiaj", koj tuaj yeem siv khawm liab thiab daj ntxiv. Hauv qhov no, lawv cov kev npaj nrog cov nyiaj npib yuav tsim nyog: lawv cov xim daj tuaj yeem tsim keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev poob te, thiab daj tuaj yeem kho cov yas.
Vaj huam sib luag ntawm phab ntsa ua los ntawm mov paj
Cov khob noom ntsev yog cov khoom tsim nyog los ua vaj huam sib luag. Nws kneads zoo thiab qiv nws tus kheej rau cov duab puab. Tsis zoo li plasticine, lub khob noom cookie tuaj yeem qhuav kom khov thiab ruaj khov. Thiab yog tias tom qab ntawd cov stucco molding tau hloov pauv, nws tuaj yeem khaws cia rau ntau pua xyoo.
Txhawm rau ua lub khob noom ntsev, koj xav tau ob khob hmoov, iav zoo ntsev, 125 ml dej thiab ib diav ntawm cov kua nplaum qhuav qhuav los yog tshuaj pleev tawv nqaij. Hloov chaw ntawm ob ntu kawg, roj zaub tsis tau hloov pauv feem ntau siv.
Lub khob noom cookie zoo yuav tsum yog ywj thiab tuab, knead zoo thiab tsis lo rau koj txhais tes. Nws cov viscosity yog tswj los ntawm kev ntxiv cov hmoov nplej thiab nws cov nplaum yog tswj los ntawm cov roj. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv xim rau lub khob noom cookie siv cov xim ua zaub mov thiab tsw qab nrog cov qej, cinnamon, nutmeg, thiab lwm yam txuj lom.
Lub vaj huam sib luag tau ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Los ntawm cov npaj ua khob noom cookie, yuav tsum ua daim duab lossis cais cov khoom tawg yuav tsum tau ua rau nws hauv daim duab, uas tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke. Nws lub ntsiab lus thiab nthuav dav tsuas yog nyob ntawm kev xav ntawm tus ua yeeb yam thiab nws cov txuj ci nyiam.
- Tom qab ua tiav cov duab puab, lub vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum raug xa mus rau qhuav li ib teev hauv qhov cub, qhov kub uas yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 80 degrees. Hloov chaw ntawm lub qhov cub, koj tuaj yeem siv cua sov ntawm cua sov cua sov, tab sis qhov no, cov txheej txheem yuav rub rau tsib hnub lossis ntau dua.
- Lub vaj huam sib luag qhuav tuaj yeem pleev xim nrog cov xim dej, gouache lossis pleev xim acrylic. Ib txheej ntxiv ntawm cov kua roj vanish siv rau saum npoo ntawm daim duab yuav ua rau nws ruaj khov.
Phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag ua los ntawm cov ntsia hlau thiab xov
Siv cov xov tsis tu ncua thiab ntsia hlau tso cai rau koj los tsim cov duab zoo nkauj tiag tiag. Rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav xav tau lub rooj tsavxwm uas yuav los ua lub hauv paus rau kev tsim, ntau cov ntsia hlau me, txiab thiab rauj, kab xev, kab xov ntau xim thiab stencil ntawm daim duab uas tuaj yeem luam tawm los ntawm kev nrhiav nws hauv Is Taws Nem..
Kev tsim cov vaj huam sib luag los ntawm cov ntsia hlau thiab xov tau ua tiav hauv cov kab hauv qab no:
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum txiav tawm lub stencil thiab kho nws tsis txav ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm nrog kab xev.
- Tom qab ntawd, nrog txoj kab sib txuas ntawm daim duab thiab nws ntu, koj yuav tsum tau ntim cov carnations, theej lawv nrog qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw stencil. Hauv qhov no, lub ntsiab lus ntawm daim duab yuav tsum tau meej txawm tias cov stencil raug tshem tawm tag nrho los ntawm pawg thawj coj tom qab luam ntawv. Cov duab ntxaws ntxaws ntawm nws nrog cov ntsia hlau yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab rau yav tom ntej thaum hais txog qhov tawg ntawm daim duab los ntawm npog nws nrog cov xov ntawm cov xim tshwj xeeb.
- Tom qab tsav tsheb hauv tus ntsia hlau kawg, tshem tawm cov stencil thiab cov xov paj tuaj yeem pib. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, qhov kawg ntawm cov xov yuav tsum tau txuas rau ib qho ntawm cov hlua thiab cov xov yuav tsum tau raug mob hauv thaj chaw tshwj xeeb: piv txwv li, ntawm lub paj tawg paj. Qhov kev txiav txim tshwj xeeb hauv txoj haujlwm no tsis tseem ceeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog los soj ntsuam tsis sib xws ntawm cov xov ntawm txhua qhov chaw.
- Ib yam li ntawd, koj yuav tsum "pleev xim dua" nrog cov xov paj txhua qhov sib cais ntawm cov qauv.
Pobzeb phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm qhov tawg ntawm ib qho pobzeb: vuas, mosaics, iav khoom thiab lwm yam. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag, koj yuav xav tau: lub hauv paus rau lo cov khoom, cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov vuas, cov kua nplaum thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj ntxiv - corks, pebbles, hlaws, thiab lwm yam.
Kev nqis tes ntxiv tau ua tiav hauv qhov kev txiav txim no:
- Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom khaws tag nrho cov vuas ntawm ntau hom sib txawv thiab ntxiv kev dai kom zoo nkauj. Cov vuas tuaj yeem txiav rau hauv cov khoom uas xav tau nrog lub zom lossis pob zeb txiav.
- Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm vaj huam sib luag yav tom ntej yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog plywood, board, lossis ib daim ntawm plasterboard.
- Tom qab ntxuav los yog ntxuav, lub hauv paus yuav tsum qhuav.
- Siv cov kua nplaum pob tshab, txhim kho cov khoom tawg yooj yim ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag. Rau txheej txheej txheej tseem ceeb, koj yuav tsum siv qhov ntxoov ntxoo nruab nrab ntawm cov nplais kom pom qhov ua tau zoo ntawm qhov seem ntawm cov nplais vaj huam sib luag tawg.
- Ua qhov kos duab ua ntej tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yooj yim. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa txhua yam khoom dai kom zoo nkauj thiab kos lawv. Tom qab ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm nkag siab qhov twg thiab nyob qhov twg thiaj li txiav txim rau txhua qhov ntawm cov nplais yuav tsum tau lo.
- Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ntxiv nrog cov ntsiab lus me me: lub plhaub, hlaws, pebbles, uas tuaj yeem pom tom tsev lossis yuav.
- Tom qab tso cov vuas, txhuam cov pob qij txha. Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum tau ntim nrog mastic tshwj xeeb uas siv cov roj hmab spatula. Tom qab ntawd, cov kua nplaum ntau dhau yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshem tawm nrog daim txhuam cev ntub thiab lub vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum tau tso cai kom qhuav.
Phab ntsa photopanel
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais tus kws sau tshwj xeeb dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm phab ntsa siv cov duab los ntawm koj tus kheej cov ntawv khaws cia. Thaum xaiv lawv, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias photopanel yuav tsum ua rau muaj kev xav zoo xwb. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv daim duab piav qhia txog cov neeg tuag lossis cov tsiaj ploj, uas yav tom ntej yuav ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab tas li. Ntau qhov tsim nyog hauv lub vaj huam sib luag yuav saib cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm qhov chaw so, qhov uas peb tswj xyuas, lossis duab nrog toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj.
Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj los ua vaj huam sib luag los ntawm cov duab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum yuav lub thav duab ci ci loj thiab ua kom tiav nrog cov khoom tawg ntawm lub neej. Txawm li cas los xij, tsim qhov tshwj xeeb photopanel nrog cov qauv qhib ua haujlwm yuav zoo dua. Txog qhov no, tshwj xeeb cov txheej txheem quilling tau siv (los ntawm lo lus quill "noog plaub" ua lus Askiv), uas tsis xav tau kev siv nyiaj tshwj xeeb.
Txhawm rau ua haujlwm raws li cov txheej txheem no, koj yuav xav tau: duab los qhia, txiab, tsib tus ntoo ntoo, muaj peev xwm pleev xim dawb, PVA kua nplaum thiab plaub daim duab thav duab.
Siv cov ntoo ntoo, koj yuav tsum ua tus ncej, thiab tom qab ntawd muab cov thav duab tso rau ntawm nws. Tom qab ntawd, tus qauv yuav tsum tau muab tso nruab nrab ntawm cov thav duab, suav nrog kab ntawv ntawm daim ntawv, sib tw siv cov txheej txheem quilling. Tom qab ua tiav kev tsim ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag, nws cov qauv txhawb nqa yuav tsum tau pleev xim los ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag tsuag.
Daim iav vaj huam sib luag ntawm phab ntsa
Txhawm rau ua daim iav vaj huam sib luag, koj yuav tsum hla ob peb theem kev ua haujlwm:
- Tsim cov duab kos nrog qhov ntev uas xav tau.
- Txiav tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag yav tom ntej los ntawm daim iav iav thiab suav lawv.
- Cov npoo ntawm ntu yuav tsum tau ua tiav thiab tso rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim raug ntawm daim ntawv plywood.
- Thaum tsim cov khoom sib xyaw los ntawm kev tawg, nws cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tau glued ntawm "kua" rau tes.
- Daim iav vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj nrog mosaics me me, tso rau hauv daim duab ntawm lub duab plaub lossis rhombus.
Thaum txhim kho vaj huam sib luag, koj yuav tsum ua raws qee txoj cai:
- Qhov saum npoo rau txhim kho daim iav muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm nws yuav tsum ua kom zoo zoo, txwv tsis pub cov duab yuav cuam tshuam.
- Sab ntug ntawm daim duab yuav tsum tsis txhob sib dhos nrog cov kab ntawm cov ces kaum sab nrauv - yuav tsum muab daim baguette lossis ciam teb.
- Vaj huam sib luag kab kab tuaj yeem yog ib qho: ncaj, oblique, ntsug, kab rov tav thiab puag ncig.
Phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag ua los ntawm xyoob
Txhawm rau ua vaj huam sib luag xyoob, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau cog cov ntoo ntawm phab ntsa hauv kab rov tav, ntsug lossis kab pheeb ces kaum. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem kho lub taub hau ntawm lub txaj, faib chaw rau khoom siv hauv vaj hauv tsev lossis teeb lub vaj lub caij ntuj no hauv chav nyob. Ib qho ntxiv, cov xyoob ntoo feem ntau siv los faib chav, tsim cov kab zoo nkauj, cov txee txee lossis cov faib.
Thaum ua lub vaj huam sib luag xyoob hauv phab ntsa niche, yuav tsum muaj tus lej uas yuav tsum tau ua:
- Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso ze rau cov khoom siv cua sov.
- Ib qho av noo yuav tsum tau khaws cia hauv chav.
- Txhawm rau ua kom cov nroj tsuag nyob sab hauv, qhov me me ob-millimeter yuav tsum tau ua hauv txhua lub vertebra ntawm nws lub cev.
- Xyoob yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo nkauj hauv ob peb txheej.
Phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag ua los ntawm pob zeb
Txhawm rau ua vaj huam sib luag ntawm phab ntsa nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, koj tuaj yeem siv pob zeb ntuj. Nws tuaj yeem yog granite lossis marble, txawm hais tias cov ntxhia no tsis yooj yim. Cov ntsiab lus rau lub vaj huam sib luag feem ntau yog txiav raws tus qauv. Lawv tau glued mus rau lub hauv paus polymer npaj lossis teeb tsa ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa. Pob zeb mosaic zoo heev.
Ceramic granite yog tsim rau phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag. Kev sib xyaw ua ke yog siv cov vuas me me nrog cov nplaim nplaim thiab sab ib sab ntawm 1-2 cm. Cov nplais ntxhib feem ntau yog siv rau cov vaj huam sib luag hauv pem teb.
Phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag los ntawm ntawv xov xwm
Cov vaj huam sib luag zoo li muaj tswv yim heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim txhua tus tuaj yeem nrhiav cov khoom siv rau nws cov khoom. Rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav xav tau ntawv xov xwm lossis ntawv xov xwm, pleev xim, txiab, kua nplaum thiab rab riam sau ntawv.
Cov lus qhia ntxiv yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Cov ntawv xov xwm yuav tsum tau txiav rau hauv daim ntawv.
- Cov ntawv tso tawm yuav tsum tau muab ntswj rau hauv cov raj, ua kom txhua tus ntawm lawv nrog kua nplaum.
- Cov raj yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau xim sib txawv.
- Hloov cov xim sib txawv ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag yav tom ntej, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso puag ncig.
- Yuav tsum muaj ntau lub voj voos ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv.
- Tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog xaws cov hlua khov kho ua cov voj ua ke.
- Lub vaj huam sib luag tiav tuaj yeem siv los kho cov phab ntsa.
Txoj hauv kev no, koj tuaj yeem ua cov vaj huam sib luag sib txawv uas zoo li txawv txav, thiab nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees tias lawv tau tsim los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm zoo ib yam.
Saib cov vis dis aus hais txog phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag:
Peb cia siab tias koj tau txiav txim siab yuav ua lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm phab ntsa. Cov haujlwm zoo li no muab qhov tsis xav tau rau kev muaj tswv yim. Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib tus kws sau ntawv dai kom zoo nkauj thiab kho chav nrog koj cov txuj ci. Rau ntau tus, qhov haujlwm no tau dhau los tsis yog tsuas yog kev lom zem, tab sis kuj yog yam nyiam ua tas mus li. Hmoov zoo!