Cov ntaub plaub yog dab tsi, nws tau tsim tawm li cas, nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv cov khoom siv, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tuam ntxhab thiab cov lus qhia luv luv yuav ua li cas rau nruab lub rhaub dej kub nrog koj txhais tes.
Disadvantages slag
Qhov no yog cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas feem pua ntawm cov seem acidity ntawm lub tshuab ua kom tawg lub tshuab ua kom siab siab, uas ua rau rwb thaiv tsev tsis zoo li lwm hom ntxhia pob zeb.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis zoo ntawm slag wool suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Ua tsis tau zoo rau kev hloov pauv kub … Rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem plam nws cov cuab yeej insulating yog tias nws nquag raug rau qhov kub hloov pauv.
- Muaj peev xwm nqus dej zoo … Qhov xwm txheej no ua rau muaj ntau lub sijhawm tsis zoo. Yog li, kom ntub dej, cov ntaub plaub tsis tso tseg ua haujlwm raws li lub tshuab cua sov. Ib qho ntxiv, thaum cov dej noo nkag mus rau cov khoom, cov kua qaub tau tsim, uas ua rau cov hlau tsis zoo, cov khawm thiab cov khoom.
- Txwv tsis pub siv … Cov ntaub plaub tsis tau pom zoo kom muab tso ua rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov tsev uas muaj cov av noo siab (chav da dej, saunas), tsim lub tsev vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tsev ntoo yuav tsum tsis raug insulated nrog cov khoom no ib yam. Yog tias nws ntub, tom qab ntawd cov ntoo hauv qab txheej ntawm cov cua sov insulator yuav rot.
- High fragility thiab ntse ntawm fibers … Zoo li iav ntaub plaub, nws muaj cov fibers ntse thiab nkig, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai yog tias lawv cuam tshuam nrog qhib qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov hnoos qeev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv nrog lub luag haujlwm siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv.
- Tsawg kev co kuj … Nyob rau hauv qhov muaj zog kev co, cov slag wool yuav khom, thiab nws cov thermal conductivity yuav nce.
- Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov tshuaj phem hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg … Ntau cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev uas tsis zoo heev muaj cov tshuaj sib txuas hloov pauv, piv txwv li, phenol formaldehyde.
Kev xaiv cov txheej txheem slag
Thaum xaiv cov ntaub plaub, koj yuav tsum, ua ntej tshaj plaws, xyuam xim rau cov khoom siv los ntawm cov tuam ntxhab paub zoo, uas muaj kev tshuaj xyuas zoo. Tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej twg, tsis txhob yuav rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm cov npe me me ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm qhov muag, qhov uas lawv tsis tuaj yeem muab koj nrog tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, ntawv pov thawj thiab ntawv tso cai rau cov khoom.
Tsis tas li, xav txog cov txheej txheem no:
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntxhia fiber ntau rwb thaiv tsev yog muab los ntawm cov tuam txhab German. Tsuas yog lawv muaj cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsis tso cov khoom lag luam qis lossis muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai nyob rau tom khw.
- Txheeb nrog tus muag khoom nyob rau hauv txoj kev taw qhia cov fibers ntawm cov cua sov rwb thaiv tsev nyob. Thaum muab tso rau ntsug, cov ntaub plaub yuav khaws cov cua sov kom zoo thiab nqus suab. Yog tias nws yog chaotic, nws yuav ua tau ntev dua thiab tiv taus lub nra hnyav.
- Txheeb xyuas GOST ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub ntim yog cov slag yog cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev. Nws muaj kev lav paub cov khoom lag luam zoo.
- Xaiv cov khoom siv uas zoo tshaj plaws rau koj cov kev xav tau. Qhov ntom ntawm cov ntaub plaub tuaj yeem sib txawv, thiab kev siv nws nyob ntawm nws. Qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntab ntawm 75 kg rau qhov ntsuas kub yog tsim rau rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub ru tsev, nthab. Khoom nrog ntom ntawm 125 kg / m3 siv rau hauv pem teb, qab nthab, phab ntsa sab hauv.
Nqe thiab cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm slag
Ntau lub tuam txhab loj ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev ntxhia maj mam tso tseg cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov ntaub plaub. Cov uas tseem tsim nws muaj cov khoom txwv.
Cov tuam txhab tsim khoom hauv qab no ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev no tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas: ZAO Minvata, OOO Zavod Techno, ZAO Zavod Minplita, OOO Kombinat ntawm Cov Khoom Kub Rwb Thaiv Tsev. Ib qho ntxiv, cov chaw sawv cev hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cov khoom lag luam loj xws li Rockwool, Isoroc tsim cov kab hluav taws xob ua hluav taws xob rau lub hom phiaj kev ua haujlwm raws li lub tshuab ua kom tawg rauv. Tus nqi ntawm slag ntaub plaub yog kwv yees li 500 rubles rau ib pob.
Cov lus qhia teeb tsa luv luv rau cov ntaub plaub
Xav tias qhov rwb thaiv tsev no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov dej noo, nws tsis pom zoo kom teeb tsa nws ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob muab cov ntaub plaub pov rau hauv cov hlau. Yog tias koj npaj yuav tiv thaiv qhov chaw ntsug lossis ib puag ncig, tom qab ntawd siv ntoo crate. Daim duab teeb tsa ntawm cov cua sov insulator yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Peb npaj cov kab ntoo 50x50 lossis 50x100 mm hauv qhov loj. Peb xaiv cov tuab thiab dav coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov dav ntawm rwb thaiv tsev.
- Peb txuas cov dej tsis sib haum rau saum npoo av siv cov khoom sib dhos, nrog kev sib tshooj ntawm 10 centimeters.
- Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob txiav cov ntaub plaub ib zaug ntxiv thiab tsis ua kom muaj plua plav tsis zoo los ntawm cov microparticles ntawm cov fibers, nws raug nquahu kom nruab lub crate nrog ib qib rau qhov dav ntawm lub lev. Feem ntau nws yog li 50 centimeters.
- Cov phaj yuav tsum ua kom nruj rau hauv qhov ntawm nruab nrab ntawm kab teeb uas nyob ib sab thiab haum rau qhov kawg.
- Rwb thaiv tsev tsis xav tau kev txuas ntxiv.
- Peb muab cov pa thaiv rau saum cov slag. Peb kuj txuas nws nrog kev sib tshooj thiab lo cov pob qij txha nrog daim kab xev tshwj xeeb.
Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov qauv no, koj tuaj yeem nruab ib lub crate ntxiv rau ntxiv phab ntsa sheathing. Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, xyuas kom tseeb tias cov ntaub plaub tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov hlau. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom tsis txhob qhib qhov chaw ntawm rwb thaiv tsev. Ua ntej tshaj, nws tuaj yeem ntub tau. Qhov thib ob, cov slag yog plua plav thiab yuav tsim kom muaj huab cua tsis zoo hauv chav. Saib yeeb yaj kiab hais txog kev tsim cov pob zeb wool:
Slag ntaub plaub niaj hnub no yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm txhua hom ntxhia fiber ntau rwb thaiv tsev. Raws li nws cov yam ntxwv, nws tsis zoo rau ntau yam khoom siv cua sov tshiab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv tseem siv los tiv thaiv cov neeg tsis nyob hauv tsev thiab thaj chaw tsim khoom.
