Cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm cov nplej thiab cov noob yog cov vaj huam sib luag, appliques, cov khoom zoo nkauj, thiab noog pub. Saib yuav ua li cas ua lub topiary, wreath ntawm peas, tsob ntoo los ntawm cov noob. Cov menyuam yaus yuav nyiam ua ntau yam khoom siv tes ua los ntawm cov nplej thiab cov noob yog cov neeg laus qhia tias yuav tsim lawv li cas. Xws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm kev sib koom ua haujlwm yuav pab tsis yog kev txhim kho tus menyuam nkaus xwb, tabsis tseem qhia nws lub siab zoo. Tseeb tiag, hauv cov txheej txheem no, thawj cov noog pub mis yog tsim, uas tus menyuam yuav zoo siab dai ntawm txoj kev. Nws yuav zoo siab thaum cov noog ya mus rau kev kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas ua tus pub mis los ntawm lub khob hliav qab, gelatin, los ntawm lub raj mis nrog koj txhais tes?
Feem ntau hauv nroog lossis hauv nroog, cog tsob ntoo Christmas yog kho kom zoo rau Xyoo Tshiab. Tau ua cov noog pub mis, tus menyuam nws tus kheej yuav kho kom zoo nkauj hav zoov nrog lawv thiab yuav tau txais kev zoo siab los ntawm nws. Txhawm rau ua kom tiav, tso ib sab ntawm cov menyuam:
- cones;
- lub tais me me siab;
- zib ntab;
- cov noob nplej;
- noob;
- txhuam;
- ib xov.
Cov qib kawm ib qib zuj zus:
- Yog tias zib ntab tuab, ua ntej yaj hauv dej da dej, thaum nws txias, ncuav nws rau hauv lub tais. Ncuav cov nplej, cov noob me me uas tsis tau ci rau lwm lub nkoj zoo sib xws.
- Kom tus menyuam smear lub khob hliav qab nrog kua zib ntab, tom qab ntawd yob nws mus rau lwm lub thawv kom cov noob ua raws li qhov qab zib.
- Tam sim no nws yuav tso nws qhov kev tsim rau ntawm daim ntawv nthuav tawm lossis lub tais kom cov zib ntab kom qhuav, thiab kev kho cov plaub hau yuav zoo dua rau lub pob.
- Tom qab ntawd, nws yog lub sijhawm los khi xov rau tus pub mis thiab mus taug kev nrog tus menyuam kom dai cov khoom siv tes ua ntawm tsob ntoo.
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj txhuam tuab los siv zib ntab. Txhawm rau ua nws, ncuav 1 tbsp rau hauv lub khob. l. hmoov, dilute nrog ib khob dej. Thaum stirring, coj mus rau ib tug boil. Nco ntsoov cov menyuam tias cov noog yuav tsum tsis txhob muab ntsev, qhob cij xim av, kom cov menyuam mos txhob siv cov khoom zoo li no thaum ua cov noog pub.
Caw cov me nyuam ua cov noog pub zaub uas zoo li qub. Ua ntej:
- 1, 5 khob zaub mov noog;
- 0.5 khob dej;
- 2 lub hnab me me ntawm gelatin;
- ceg-cais;
- khob noom cookie cutters;
- quav nyab;
- daim ntawv ci
- Tsau cov gelatin hauv dej rau 20 feeb, yog tias xav tau los ntawm cov lus qhia. Tab sis feem ntau ib qho yog muag hauv hnab me me uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau ntub, tam sim ntawd dilute nws nrog dej thiab muab tso rau hluav taws.
- Thaum cov tshuaj rhaub, tshem tawm los ntawm tshav kub, txias me ntsis thiab sib xyaw nrog cov zaub mov noog.
- Muab cov ntawv ci tso rau ntawm lub rooj, muab cov ncuav qab zib txiav rau nws, sau lawv nrog cov khoom xyaw npaj.
- Muab lub voj ntawm twine los yog kab xev sab hauv, khi rau sab hauv. Muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees rau ib nrab teev.
- Tom qab ntawd, cov ntawv raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov ntawd thiab sab laug ntawm lub rooj kom cov ntsiab lus qhuav tawm hauv 24 teev. Tom qab ntawd cov noog zaub mov raug tshem tawm thiab dai tawm ntawm lub qhov rais, ntawm cov ntoo hauv vaj.
Cov menyuam yaus kuj tseem yuav zoo siab los ua lub tsev rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj plaub hau raws li lawv cov txwj laus qhia.
Nws tuaj yeem ua los ntawm:
- ib qho khoob khoob 5 litres;
- diav ntoo loj thiab diav rawg;
- quav nyab;
- kub kua nplaum;
- twine;
- khoom siv.
- Txiav tawm lub qhov rais ntawm ib qho thiab sab nraud. Hauv qab lawv, txiav 2 khub ua ke. Ntxig ob rab diav ntoo ntawm no. Los yog qhov thib ob tuaj yeem yog rab diav rawg loj ua los ntawm cov khoom siv tib yam.
- Tab sis ua ntej, siv rab phom kub, txuas tus twine, thiab sab saud - straw, yav tas los nws tau khi nws ua pob. Yog tias koj tsis muaj cov khoom zoo li no, tom qab ntawd siv lub ntuj ci.
- Txhua yam uas tseem tshuav yog kho lub tsev noog. Los ntawm txoj hlua daj thiab dawb, lo nws, ua cov thav duab rau lub qhov rais. Cov paj ntaub uas txuas rau hauv qab ntawm lub tsev noog kuj tseem yuav yog qhov kho kom zoo nkauj rau chav noog chav noj mov.
Menyuam cov khoom siv tes ua tau los ntawm cov khoom seem. Saib lub rooj cob qhia tom ntej thiab koj yuav qhia menyuam kom paub ua kab ya.
Yuav ua li cas ua npauj npaim nrog koj txhais tes?
Koj yuav hloov cov khoom hauv qab no rau hauv nws:
- lub raj mis yas pob tshab;
- yas;
- pob ua npuas me me;
- yas cocktail straws;
- hlaws dai.
Tsis tas li rau kev muaj tswv yim koj yuav xav tau:
- phom kub nrog cov pas nrig silicone;
- txiab;
- dej washable marker.
Peb ua raws li cov lus qhia no:
- Koj yuav tsum tshem daim ntawv lo los ntawm lub raj mis, txiav tawm ib nrab kom tau daim canvas loj txaus. Txiav nws hauv ib nrab. Txuas tus npauj npaim tis tus qauv rau ntu 1 thiab 2 thiab kab nrog lub cim ntxhua khaub ncaws. Txiav raws cov kab no.
- Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau kho cov tis. Siv rab phom kub los muab cov hlaws dai ua qhov kho kom zoo nkauj. Txiav cov hlua rau hauv daim me me, lo rau lawv raws ntug ntawm tis.
- Cia tus menyuam nyob ib puag ncig pob nrog plasticine; siv tib yam khoom, koj tuaj yeem txuas cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj. Txhawm rau txuas ntxiv cov menyuam txoj kev muaj tswv yim, tus menyuam yuav puab lub cev ntawm kab los ntawm plasticine, pab tus menyuam tso ob lub tis ntawm no thiab kho lawv.
Nov yog qhov koj tuaj yeem ua npauj npaim tawm ntawm plasticine thiab lub raj mis yas.
Khoom siv tes ua los ntawm cov nplej thiab noob: cov chav kawm master
Raws li koj qhov kev taw qhia, tus menyuam yuav koom nrog txoj hauv kev muaj tswv yim thiab ua tsob ntoo xibtes zoo. Qhov no yuav xav tau:
- tais;
- pas nrig los ntawm tus kov;
- noob taub dag;
- yas.
Hauv lub tais, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov yas yas mos muag muag, faib nws tusyees. Nov yog nyom. Muab lub pob yas yas tso rau hauv nruab nrab.
Ib tsob ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo tau hlais rau hauv nws thiab tsau, uas yuav tsum tau txheej nrog plasticine.
Tam sim no cia tus menyuam yob "hnyuv ntxwm" tawm ntawm cov yas yas thiab qhwv nws ib puag ncig hauv qab ntawm pob tw, txav mus.
Nov yog yuav ua li cas cov khoom siv tes ua zoo sib xws tau tsim los ntawm cov noob thiab cov nplej. Nws yog tig ntawm cov noob taub dag. Cov no yuav yog koob ntawm tsob ntoo Christmas lush. Lawv yuav tsum tau tsav mus rau hauv tsob ntoo ntoo, tseem pib los ntawm hauv qab. Sim tso cov ntsiab lus ntawm kab sib txuas tom ntej ntawm cov noob ntawm cov uas tau ua dhau los.
Nov yog tsob ntoo zoo ua los ntawm cov noob! Txoj hauj lwm tom ntej yog tsis txaus siab ua. Txhawm rau tsim lub vaj huam sib luag puag ncig, coj:
- dib los yog melon noob, nrog rau kua;
- semolina;
- gouache;
- kua nplaum;
- xaum;
- puag ncig pov tseg phaj.
Grind semolina nrog gouache - ib nrab nrog ntsuab, ib nrab nrog daj. Ntawm lub phaj, koj yuav tsum tau thov tus qauv nrog cov yam ntxwv loj, piv txwv li, goose.
Pib los ntawm tus Tsov tus tw, lawv smear ib feem ntawm nws lub cev nrog kua nplaum thiab txuas cov dib los yog noob hnav noob. Thiab lub tis yuav tsum tau hais nrog cov kua txiv dub, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov noob quince.
Txhawm rau ua ob txhais ceg thiab beak, melon lossis dib noob yog them nrog liab gouache thiab tso cai kom qhuav. Tam sim no lawv yuav tsum tau glued rau cov cim.
Txhawm rau ua cov nyom, cov kua nplaum tau thov rau qis dua ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau, nphoo thaj chaw no nrog ntsuab semolina. Ib nrab ntawm daim duab tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog tib yam, tab sis daj.
DIY taum paj crafts rau menyuam yaus
Khoom siv tes ua los ntawm taum, taum, taum kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua los ntawm menyuam yaus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm lawv yuav kawm cov tsiaj ntawv. Kos cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm daim ntawv dab tsi, cia tus menyuam hloov daim ntawv nplaum rau txhua tus thiab txuas cov noob npaj.
Txhawm rau ua vaj huam sib luag hauv daim ntawv taub dag, muab tus menyuam:
- noob ntawm ib nrab ntawm qhuav peas;
- kua nplaum;
- ib daim ntawv duab los qhia thiab ntawv dawb;
- nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo;
- noob hnav;
- xaum
Ib daim ntawv dawb ntawm cov ntawv tau muab lo rau ntawm daim duab los qhia, uas koj xav tau los kos cov qauv ntawm taub dag thiab nws cov tawg. Ib nrab ntawm cov noob taum tau glued rau lawv, thiab nruab nrab ntawm cov hlais no - noob hnav, sab saud - nplooj ntoo qhuav ntawm tsob ntoo.
Cov menyuam yaus tseem tuaj yeem ua qaib kom lom zem thiab zoo nkauj los ntawm legumes. Muab lawv tus qauv ntawm cov menyuam qaib no. Cia lawv ncig nws, thiab kos lub qhov ntswg thiab ob txhais ceg nrog tus xaum xim daj. Cov taum qhuav yuav tsum tau lo rau saum npoo ntawm ib tus qaib. Tsim lwm los ntawm taum. Rau qhov thib peb, pob kws yog qhov tsim nyog.
Txhawm rau ua tus plas, cov menyuam yuav tsum:
- tus qauv ntawm tus noog no;
- duab los qhia;
- taum dawb, xim av, xim liab;
- taum;
- qhuav kua zaub liab taum;
- kua nplaum.
Ua ntej, tus qauv raug xa mus rau daim duab los qhia. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau piav qhia ib feem ntawm lub cev thiab lub taub hau ntawm cov noog. Rau xws li cov khoom siv tes ua taum, yuav tsum muaj 3 xim xim. Sab saud ntawm lub taub hau, pob ntseg, lub cev qhia tawm hauv lub teeb xim av.
Tis tau ua xim liab, thiab lub plab thiab tus qauv ntawm lub qhov muag tau ua dawb. Cov tub ntxhais kawm tau tso tawm nrog taum dub, thiab ob txhais ceg thiab cov plaub hau tau muab tso nrog taum daj lossis pob kws ntawm cov xim no.
Cov noob taum ua cov xim zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Koj tuaj yeem caw koj tus menyuam los teeb tus qauv ncig. Muab cov noob taum lentil tso rau hauv nruab nrab thiab sab nraud, thiab ua lub voj voog los ntawm cov taum dawb, taum, taum daj lossis pob kws.
Los ntawm cov taum ntsuab, koj tuaj yeem ua tus ncej rau daim duab los ntawm muab nws ncig ib puag ncig nrog cov noob no.
Muaj qhov ntxim nyiam heev rau Easter qe. Rau nws koj yuav xav tau:
- qe qhuav;
- muab tshuaj txhuam raws hmoov lossis hmoov txhuv nplej siab;
- nplej;
- me me nplej;
- tshuaj ntsuab qhuav;
- txuj lom.
Txhua yam no yuav tsum tau nchuav rau hauv cov tais cais. Tom ntej, lub qe yog smeared nrog muab tshuaj txhuam thiab dov hla cov tshuaj ntsuab qhuav, txuj lom, nplej.
Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv mosaic los ntawm kev kos duab kos duab ntawm lub plhaub ua ntej. Siv stencils yog tias xav tau.
Koj tuaj yeem txuas mus rau saum cov legumes, siv tsis yog tsuas yog qe rau lub hauv paus, tab sis kuj yog pob. Lub tswv yim zoo rau chav kho kom zoo nkauj.
Yuav ua li cas ua pea topiary?
Cov noob taum kuj tseem yuav pab ua paj ntaub rau nws. Txhawm rau suav cov ntoo, koj yuav tsum coj:
- ntim cov taum ntsuab (txhuam thiab cais);
- ua npuas ncauj;
- qhuav moss ntim;
- 1 lub lauj kaub av nplaum, nruab nrab;
- thermal kua nplaum;
- PVA kua nplaum;
- txhuam;
- rau lub pob tw - tus pas ntoo, tus pas ntoo lossis xaum yooj yim;
- xim lauj kaub;
- ntsuab acrylic xim;
- floristic ua npuas ncauj lossis alabaster lossis xis mas;
- Styrofoam.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum pleev xim rau lub lauj kaub thiab pob tw hauv qhov koj xav tau xim, yog tias xav tau. Tab sis lub pob yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nrog cov xim ntsuab. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no: npog ib nrab ntawm lub pob thaum qhuav, pleev xim rau lwm sab, tos kom txog thaum qhuav. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd txiav lub qhov hauv nws thiab ntxig lub thoob. Los yog ua nws ua ntej los ntawm kev ruaj ntseg lub thoob thiab tom qab ntawd pleev xim tag nrho lub pob.
Thaum nws qhuav, kho nws nrog taum pauv. Nov yog yuav ua li cas topiary tom ntej. Tshaj tawm thaj chaw me me ntawm lub pob nrog txhuam nrog PVA kua nplaum, tom qab ntawd npog nws dav nrog taum pauv.
Thaum cov legumes raug txuas, kho cov khoom tom ntej ntawm cov hauv paus ua npuas ncauj. Yog li kaw lub pob kom tiav thiab tso nws mus kom txog thaum sawv ntxov kom qhuav.
Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, tshuaj xyuas txoj haujlwm, yog tias muaj thaj chaw me me tsis pom, nphoo lawv nrog cov nplej.
Nws yog lub sijhawm los kho cov yas. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tso cov kua nplaum los ntawm "rab phom kub" rau hauv lub qhov hauv pob, ntxig lub thoob ntawm no.
Txhawm rau kho kom zoo dua, nws raug nquahu kom ruaj ntseg lub thoob nrog daim ntawv thiab ua tib zoo lo lawv, nchuav kua nplaum ntau ntxiv ntawm no. Yog tias koj tsis tso daim ntawv, cov kua nplaum kub tuaj yeem yaj ua npuas dej, ua rau lub qhov tsis tas yuav tob. Tam sim no tso lub pob tw rau hauv lub lauj kaub, ruaj ntseg lo nrog alabaster, xis mas lossis paj ntoo ua paj.
Tom qab cov kev daws teeb meem no tau qhuav, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov moss tso rau saum npoo, muab lo rau nws, kho nrog sisal, taum pauv, txhuv.
Cov ntawv thov thiab vaj huam sib luag los ntawm cov nplej
Khoom siv tes ua los ntawm taum pauv, taum tsis yog tsuas yog ntau yam saum toj saud, tab sis kuj yog cov duab zoo.
Txhawm rau tsim ib qho, koj yuav tsum xub kos tus miv lub ntsej muag ntawm duab los qhia. Tom qab ntawd sau cov cheeb tsam nrog legumes ntawm qee yam xim. Cov paj ntoo ua paj ntoo kuj tseem zoo kawg li.
Rau qhov no coj:
- duab los qhia;
- xaum;
- buckwheat;
- semolina;
- gouache;
- PVA kua nplaum.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum kos tus mos lwj los ntawm txhais tes lossis siv tus qauv. Tom qab ntawd nws lub raj mis tau pleev nrog PVA kua nplaum, buckwheat tau muab tso rau ntawm no. Tom qab ntawd, nws hooves kuj tau dai kom zoo nkauj. Lub qhov ncauj yog tsim los ntawm cov nplej, thiab lub cev yog tsim los ntawm semolina, uas tuaj yeem ua ntej sib xyaw nrog xim av gouache.
Cov noog nce siab yog tsim los ntawm cov nplej thiab legumes, thiab keeb kwm yav dhau yog ua los ntawm semolina, hauv av nrog daj gouache.
Yog tias koj xav qhia koj tus menyuam li cas los tsim cov taum applique zoo li tus qaib, tom qab ntawd koj yuav xav tau cov nplej ntawm cov xim sib txawv, ntxiv rau cov pob kws thiab cov semolina.
Tab sis qhov kov hma liab no tau tsim los ntawm ib lub semolina tov nrog daj gouache lossis pob kws grits.
Cov tswv yim rau hnub so los ntawm taum pauv thiab nplej
Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem kho chav tsev, rooj noj mov rau qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb, siv cov taum pauv thiab nplej.
Txhawm rau ua xws li wreath, siv:
- ntsuab peas;
- "Kub phom" lossis kua nplaum PVA;
- cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo - 2 pcs.;
- daim ntawv ci;
- txhuam;
- ceg-cais.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj cov quav quav quav quav, tom qab ntawd siv cov npaus khoob ntawm cov duab no, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau npog nrog cov xim acrylic ntsuab. Muab cov taum rau hauv daim ntawv ci los yog tais. Lubricate sab hauv ntawm wreath nrog kua nplaum thiab nphoo nws nrog taum pauv.
Tom qab ntawd, pleev qhov chaw me me nrog kua nplaum, yob cov paj ntoo hla cov taum kom txuas cov khoom me me no. Thaum cov kua nplaum qhuav, khi ib txoj hlua rau ntawm lub paj ntaub, dai daim kab xev, thiab dai ntawm lub qhov rooj.
Lub qhov rooj yog dai kom zoo nkauj. Ua cov khoom dai. Txhawm rau tsim cov ntaub qhwv lub ntsej muag, siv:
- ntawv tso quav tso quav;
- xim;
- txuj lom;
- noob;
- me me nplej;
- riam ntawv sau;
- kua nplaum.
Txiav txhua lub tes tsho hla mus rau 3 daim, pleev xim rau ntawm txhua sab. Thaum txheej txheej qhuav, maj mam muab cov khoom no los ntawm sab nraud nrog cov kua nplaum, yob cov hav txwv yeem hla cov khoom lag luam tso tawm hauv cov thawv sib txawv.
Txhawm rau muab cov khoom lag luam ntxiv dag zog, koj tuaj yeem grease qhov kho kom zoo nkauj nrog kua nplaum. Nov yog cov khoom siv tes ua zoo los ntawm cov noob, nplej, taum, taum pauv, koj tuaj yeem qhia rau menyuam yaus ua. Thiab txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim dua rau lawv kawm qhov no, cia lawv saib cov vis dis aus nrog koj uas qhia cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim.