Txhawm rau nco lub sijhawm ntawm lub caij nceb, kawm paub yuav ua li cas ua lub vaj paj hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nceb, xaws hauv ncoo, puab cov nceb los ntawm ntsev ua khob noom cookie thiab txiav tawm ntawm cov qos yaj ywm.
Yuav ua li cas xaws cov ntawv hauv ncoo?
Yog tias koj xav kom cov menyuam kawm nyeem los ntawm cov menyuam yaus, ua cov tog hauv ncoo hauv qee yam ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem xaws hauv ncoo hauv daim ntawv ntawm thawj tsab ntawv ntawm tus menyuam lub npe, niam txiv. Ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm yooj yim tshaj plaws yog ua kom nws mus rau hauv peb lub ntsiab lus. Tom qab ntawd tus menyuam yuav paub tias lo lus "nceb" pib nrog tsab ntawv "G". Koj tuaj yeem ua lwm qhov, hauv daim ntawv "T". Tsis yog nws nceb ntawm txhais ceg? Tom qab ntawd txoj kab ncaj ncaj yuav tsum tau khoov me ntsis kom lub kaus mom ntawm cov duab no zoo li sawv ntawm ceg.
Koj tsis txawm xav tau lub hauv ncoo qauv rau qhov kev ua haujlwm no. Txog cov khoom nws tus kheej, cov hauv qab no yuav tsum raug txiav:
- duab plaub rau ceg;
- lub voj voog rau hauv qab;
- 2 daim nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm lub crescent rau lub kaus mom.
Tab sis cov ntaub ntawv twg koj xav tau khaws cia rau:
- paj rwb los yog ntaub mos muag;
- padding polyester;
- ribbons rau kho kom zoo nkauj.
Tom qab ntawd peb ua haujlwm raws li cov phiaj xwm hauv qab no:
- Siv ib daim duab plaub rau ceg, zom nws ob sab. Nco ntsoov qhov dav ntawm lub duab plaub; qhov taub no yuav yog hauv qab ntawm txhais ceg. Txiav tawm qhov kev nthuav dav no.
- Xaws hauv qab mus rau hauv qab ntawm txhais ceg, sau nws nrog padding polyester.
- Rau lub kaus mom, txiav 2 daim semicircular zoo ib yam. Plooj lawv rau saum thiab ob sab hauv qab. Khaws lub kaus mom nrog padding polyester.
- Ntxig ob txhais ceg rau hauv lub qhov hauv qab ntawm lub hau, xaws ntawm koj txhais tes.
Yog tias koj xav tau, ua ntej dai cov khoom ntawm cov khoom nrog kab xev, thiab tom qab ntawd zom thiab muab lawv nrog padding polyester.
Tsab ntawv no ntawm lub hauv ncoo tseem zoo li tsab ntawv hloov me ntsis T. Txiav ceg rau cov nceb zoo li daim duab trapezoid. Peb xaws nws hauv qab thiab sab - peb tsis ua rau hauv qab. Lub kaus mom tau ua, zoo li hauv rooj plaub dhau los, hauv daim ntawv ntawm ob ntu ib nrab.
Yog tias koj paub yuav xaws lub tog hauv ncoo, ua rau nws nrog cov ntsiab lus nceb. Rau qhov no koj yuav xav tau:
- ntaub xiav thiab liab nrog dawb polka dots;
- daim ntaub dawb rau ntawm txhais ceg thiab hauv qab ntawm lub hau agaric ya;
- txiab;
- centimeter.
Ntxiv mus, peb ua raws cov kab hauv qab no:
- Ntsuas koj lub hauv ncoo. Nws dav npaum li cas, txiav lub tog hauv ncoo tawm ntawm daim ntaub zoo ib yam, ntxiv 3 cm rau cov nyiaj xaj.
- Qhov ntev ntawm daim ntaub yog sib npaug ntawm ob lub tog hauv ncoo, ntxiv rau 2.5 qhov nyiaj seem.
- Ua ntej yuav xaws lub tog hauv ncoo, koj yuav tsum txiav tawm cov ntaub ntawv appliqué thiab xaws lawv hauv qhov chaw.
- Tam sim no quav cov duab plaub thiab xaws ob sab. Tshem lub tog hauv ncoo hla lub hauv ncoo thiab xaws lub qhov muag tsis pom saum toj. Yog tias koj nyiam, koj tuaj yeem xaws ntawm hlua lossis khawm thiab ua loops, tom qab ntawd lub tog hauv ncoo tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm rau ntxuav.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav lub rooj zaum zoo nkauj hauv ncoo ces kos tawm ntawm no.
Cov ceg kuj raug txiav tawm hauv cov duab ntawm trapezoid, hauv qab yog xaws los ntawm hauv qab. Lub kaus mom muaj ob lub voj voos ntawm cov xim sib txawv, uas tau zom ua ke.
Cia peb rov qab mus rau qhov pib ntawm ntu thiab tham me ntsis ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas xaws cov ntawv hauv ncoo.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, lawv yog peb-seem thiab suav nrog ntau lub ntsej muag.
- Rau tsab ntawv "G" peb txiav tawm 2 ntu ntawm cov ntaub hauv cov duab "G". Koj yuav tsum txiav 2 kab ntawm tib qhov dav. Nws yuav siv 2 lub xwmfab ntxiv los npog sab qhib ntawm ib sab ntawm lwm qhov.
- Xaws thawj, me me, kab xev nruab nrab ntawm ob ntu "G", thiab tom qab ntawd thib ob.
- Sau lub tog hauv ncoo kom dawb nrog padding polyester. Xaws ib lub xwmfab ntawm ib sab thiab lwm qhov ntawm lwm sab ntawm tsab ntawv.
Peb ua figurines rau lub vaj ntawm lub ntsiab lus "nceb"
Garden figurines yog kim. Thiab lawv yooj yim ua los ntawm koj tus kheej txhais tes los ntawm plaster, xis mas, polyurethane ua npuas ncauj lossis yas fwj. Rau ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws, koj yuav xav tau:
- lub raj mis yas;
- ib lub tais;
- xuab zeb;
- zas xim;
- riam;
- Super kua nplaum.
Duab 7
- Txiav lub raj mis ntawm qib xub pwg thiab sau nws nrog cov xuab zeb.
- Xim sab nraum lub tais. Yog tias nws yog ya agaric, siv lub suab liab thiab dawb, rau porcini - lub teeb xim av.
- Thov super kua nplaum rau ntawm lub raj mis, tso lub tais inverted ntawm no, thiab tuav li ob peb feeb.
Lub ntsiab lus nceb yog embodied hauv lwm cov khoom siv tes ua.
Nov yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws boletus yuav daws sai sai ntawm koj lub xaib. Thiab koj tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo. Yog tias koj yuav polyurethane ua npuas ncauj, kaw lub qhov, tab sis tseem tshuav ntau hauv cov tshuaj tsuag, koj tsis tuaj yeem khaws nws. Muab cov khoom seem ua. Koj tuaj yeem yuav polyurethane ua npuas tshwj xeeb los ua cov duab vaj rau lub caij ntuj sov, nrog rau cov nceb.
Nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv no koj muaj ntau npaum li cas, nws yuav dhau los ua qhov loj lossis me. Nov yog yam koj xav tau rau hom kev muaj tswv yim no:
- polyurethane ua npuas ncauj;
- lub raj mis yas;
- ib lub tais semicircular lossis lub thawv ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes ntawm cov duab no;
- riam ntawv sau;
- wallpaper kua nplaum;
- plaster facade;
- acrylic primer;
- 4 nuv;
- acrylic xim;
- kua roj vanish
Nyob ntawm seb koj muaj npuas ntau npaum li cas thiab cov nceb yuav loj npaum li cas, koj yuav tsum nqa lub raj mis ntawm qhov loj me no. Nws yog lub hauv paus ntawm txhais ceg. Ncuav cov xuab zeb hauv lub raj mis kom cov porcini nceb ruaj khov.
Thov ua npuas dej rau nws thiab rau qhov khoob ntawm lub hau.
Nws yuav siv ob peb txheej ua npuas ncauj. Cia txhua qhov qhuav, tom qab ntawv thov ib qho tom ntej. Hauv cov txheej txheem, lo 4 tus ntsia hlau rau hauv qab ntawm lub taub hau, kho lawv nrog ua npuas ncauj. Nrog kev pab los ntawm nws, peb txuas lub hau nrog txhais ceg, ua npuas qhov chaw no. Thaum nws qhuav, tsim nrog rab riam siv.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau nce qib nceb nrog cov kua nplaum nplaum ua kua hauv dej, thaum txheej txheej no qhuav - siv lub ntsej muag plaster.
Tom qab nws qhuav, koj yuav tsum taug kev hla cov haujlwm nrog acrylic primer, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog cov xim acrylic.
Thaum nws qhuav lawm, theem kawg tseem nyob - thov cov kua roj vanish rau cov fungus.
Qhov no yog qhov nceb yuav zoo li:
Koj tuaj yeem tsim lwm cov duab vaj los ntawm fwj yas, polyurethane ua npuas dej, pleev xim, plaster. Nws yuav raug nyiaj ntau dua li kev yuav khoom hauv khw. Saib dab tsi lwm cov nceb koj tuaj yeem ua los ntawm polyurethane ua npuas ncauj.
Yog tias koj muaj tsob ntoo tsis zoo nyob hauv koj thaj chaw, koj tsis tas yuav tshem nws. Ntxiv mus, txoj haujlwm no tsis xav tau lub cev hnyav. Cuam tshuam cov ntoo ntoo qub ua cov nceb.
Rau cov duab zoo li lub vaj, koj yuav xav tau:
- acrylic xim;
- lub phiab qub los yog lub tais loj;
- txhuam.
Tom ntej no, peb ua haujlwm hauv kab lus hauv qab no:
- Yog tias tsob ntoo muaj tawv ntoo, tev nws tawm.
- Pleev xim rau cov ntoo dawb hauv 2-3 txheej, cia txhua qhov kom qhuav.
- Kos rau ntawm qhov khoob no, uas tau tig mus rau hauv cov nceb ceg, nws lub ntsej muag tsis zoo.
- Npog sab nraum lub phiab nrog xim xim av thiab muab tso rau ntawm tsob ntoo ntoo. Tseem tuaj yeem pleev xim kom phim lwm cov nceb: aspen, ya agaric.
Nws yuav zoo rau tso lwm cov hav zoov "cov neeg nyob" nyob ze. Yog tias koj tsis muaj cov ntoo, khawb ib lub cav mus rau hauv av - thiab ntawm no yog ceg npaj tau. Tab sis nws kuj yuav tsum tau pleev xim, zoo li lub phiab, uas yuav dhau los ua lub kaus mom.
Tab sis cov ntoo ntoo tuaj yeem sab laug hauv daim ntawv no los ua cov duab rau muab hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nceb.
Yog tias tsis muaj cov cav ntawm tes, uas yog. Raws li ob txhais ceg, koj tuaj yeem siv daim tuab ntawm cov kav hlau hlau, asbestos-cement thiab txhua lub raj mis yas zoo ib yam, tsis txhob hnov qab ua ntej sau lawv nrog cov xuab zeb.
Tig ib ces kaum ntawm koj lub vaj mus rau hauv qhov chaw ua yeeb yam nrog cov iav lossis iav nceb. Yav dhau los, iav iav siv lead ua tau zoo heev. Tab sis txhua yam tau sau ntau xyoo dhau los ua qhov tsis tseem ceeb, tsis lees paub lub sijhawm. Thiab lub tswv yim no yuav pab lawv ua si hauv txoj kev tshiab.
Cov ceg-vase txuas nrog lub tais zaub xam lav rov qab siv superglue lossis lwm qhov nrog lub zog nce ntxiv. Yog tias koj txuas koj tus txiv mus ua haujlwm, tom qab ntawd koj tau txais cov nceb zoo li no los ntawm tsob ntoo.
Thiab yog tias koj ua thawj daim ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd sau nws nrog av, tso cov nroj tsuag ntawm no, cov duab zoo sib xws yuav tshwm rau ntawm qhov chaw.
Cement nceb rau lub caij ntuj sov tsev
Cov ntaub ntawv muaj menyuam yaus no yuav tsum tau hais qhia ntxaws. Tom qab tag nrho, koj tuaj yeem ua cov nceb ruaj khov ntawm ntau yam duab los ntawm nws. Lawv xav tau ib lub tshuaj khib, xis mas, xuab zeb thiab pwm rau nchuav. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj nws.
- Tom qab ntawd khawb ib puag ncig zoo li kev nyuaj siab hauv cov xuab zeb lossis hauv av, nteg zaj duab xis cellophane quav hauv 2 zaug ntawm no. Nws tseem zoo yog tias nws yog quav. Tom qab tag nrho, lub hau nceb tsis ib txwm muaj qhov zoo ib yam nkaus.
- Ncuav rau hauv lub tshuaj khib uas muaj dej, 3 ntu xuab zeb thiab ib feem ntawm cov cement. Cia nws qhuav.
- Thaum nws tuav, tab sis tseem ntub, ntxig ob peb tus ntsia hlau rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub hau. Lawv yuav pab txhais ceg ntawm cov nceb kom tuav tau zoo dua.
- Muab cov khoom vov tsev tso rau hauv ib lub yob rau saum, ncuav pob zeb. Ua ntej tshaj, nphoo qhov sib txuas ntawm txhais ceg nrog lub hau nrog cov xuab zeb kom cov cement mortar tsis ntws tawm.
Yog tias koj muaj lub tais qub, siv nws ua pwm rau nchuav pob zeb. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tseem tuaj yeem nqa lub kaus mom hlau, ib nrab pob roj hmab. Yog tias koj muaj cov yeeb nkab hlau, lo rau hauv cov pwm ua cov cement. Muab tso rau hauv lub raj mis yas tsis muaj lub hau thiab hauv qab rau saum, nchuav pob zeb rau hauv.
Lub kaus mom nceb tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj sib txawv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv:
- xim;
- mosaic;
- seashells;
- tawg iav xim;
- pebbles;
- nyees khawm;
- hlaws dai.
Cov khoom zoo nkauj no (tshwj tsis yog pleev xim) tau muab lo rau lub kaus mom.
Peb ua nceb los ntawm ntsev ua khob noom cookie thiab qos yaj ywm nrog menyuam yaus
Cov vaj huam sib luag zoo yog ua los ntawm cov khob noom ntsev. Ua qhov no kom muaj peev xwm xav txog pob tawb ntawm cov nceb txhua xyoo.
Rau qhov kos duab no:
- ntsev qab zib;
- PVA:
- riam;
- ib daim ntawm burlap;
- cardboard ntawv;
- xim;
- cov kua roj vanish tsis muaj xim;
- kab.
Koj twb paub yuav ua li cas ua ntsev ua khob noom cookie. Nws yuav tsum tau muab dov rau hauv txheej 5 hli dav. Txiav tawm ib qho duab trapezoidal los ntawm nws - nws yuav sai sai tig mus rau hauv lub pob tawb. Kom tus menyuam yob 4 lub yob thiab tso lawv ntsug rau ntawm lub tawb.
Tom qab ntawd nws yuav ua rau lwm tus menyuam, dov nws tawm nrog tus pin dov ua ib lub duab plaub thiab pib xaws pob tawb.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum yob 2 ntau "hnyuv ntxwm", tab sis nyias nyias. Twist lawv, cais nrog rab riam. Txuas qhov me me rau hauv qab, thiab ntev dua rau saum lub pob tawb. Dov 2 ntau plaits, tab sis tuab dua. Lawv yuav tsum tau sib cuam tshuam thiab khoov hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kov.
Cov khoom me me, xws li cov leeg, cov hlua khi rau sab saum toj, hauv qab yog txuas nrog lub pob tawb nrog dej.
Ua qauv nceb yuav pab menyuam txhim kho kev txawj tsav tsheb zoo. Cia lub ntsev ua khob noom cookie yob ib lub khob zoo li tus ceg. Rau lub hau nceb, xub ua lub pob, ua kom nws tiaj, tso tus ntiv tes nyob hauv nruab nrab los qhia tias muaj kev nyuaj siab. Ob txhais ceg thiab lub hau txuas nrog ib leeg nrog dej.
Txhawm rau ua nplooj, thawj pwm poob los ntawm mov paj ntsev, ua kom nws tiaj. Kos tus qauv nrog rab riam.
Kho lub pob tawb nrog cov nceb thiab nplooj. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tso cov tshuaj qhuav hauv qhov cub, tom qab uas koj tuaj yeem pleev xim, thiab thaum kawg cov kua roj vanish.
Fluff cov npoo ntawm daim pam, nplaum nws rau ntawm daim duab los qhia. Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nceb tau txuas nrog daim pam nrog cov kua roj vanish polymer. Dai lub vaj huam sib luag los ntawm lub qhov muag uas tau xaws rau sab saum toj ntawm daim duab volumetric.
Tom qab ua haujlwm ncaj ncees, nws tseem yuav tsum tau rov ua dua tshiab. Tab sis txij li lub ncauj lus yog nceb, cia ua ib pluag su noj su. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum txiav cov hlua los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntxuav, tsis txhob muab pov tseg, tab sis kib lawv hauv roj.
Qos yaj ywm nceb yog greased nrog zaub roj, ntsev, kua txob, qhwv hauv ntawv ci thiab ci hauv qhov cub.
Qhov ntawd yog qhov kev paub tshiab ntau npaum li cas cov nceb tau muab rau peb, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem ua noj thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua.
Saib yuav ua li cas ua tsev gypsum nceb
Nov yog yuav ua li cas ua cov nceb los ntawm lub raj mis yas
[xov xwm = https://www.youtube.com/watch? v = UeL7-MKCOQI]