DIY tawv tawv

2024 Tus sau: Arianna Cook | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 14:39

Cov tawv pluaj yog dab tsi, lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv, kev teeb tsa thev naus laus zis thiab cov cai rau kev saib xyuas rau txheej txheej. Cov ntaub pua plag hauv pem teb yog cov khoom tseem ceeb kim. Nws tsis tsuas yog pom tau zoo, tab sis kuj ua tau zoo yam ntxwv. Tawv rau cov hom phiaj no tau tshwj xeeb ua tiav thiab muaj cov thaub qab ruaj khov, uas tau lees tias hnav tsis kam ntawm cov chaw zoo li no.

Tus qauv thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov tawv hauv pem teb npog

Cov plag tsev tawv tuaj hauv ntau hom thiab tuaj yeem tsim ua ntau hom: vuas, parquet, laminate. Txhua yam ntaub ntawv no txawv ntawm ib leeg nkaus xwb hauv qhov loj me thiab cov hau kev ntawm kev kho. Lawv cov qauv sab hauv yuav luag zoo ib yam. Cov tawv tawv muaj ntau txheej: txheej txheej tawv (2.5 hli), thim rov qab cork (2-4 hli), HDF lossis cov plooj (porcelain) pob zeb. Hauv qhov no, HDF yog siv rau tawv tawv laminate thiab parquet, thiab cov plooj (porcelain) pob zeb rau cov vuas. Cov tawv nqaij raug rau ntau theem ntawm kev npaj: hnav khaub ncaws, tanning, siv cov kua roj vanish lossis zib ntab, zas xim. Zaub tanned calfskin (dub-thim rov qab) feem ntau siv rau hauv pem teb. Txhawm rau muab nws ntxiv dag zog thiab muaj zog, nws tau kho nrog qhov tshwj xeeb impregnation, uas tseem tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam txog kev lom neeg - kab, nas, kab mob, fungi thiab pwm yuav tsis pib thiab pub rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txoj kev uas cov khoom siv raw ua tiav feem ntau txiav txim siab qhov ua tiav. Txhawm rau muab cov qauv tshwj xeeb rau sab hauv, tawv tuaj yeem ua xim kom phim cov xim ntawm tus nab, nab nab, thiab lwm yam.

Cov vuas tawv tau nthuav tawm hauv peb hom qauv: 45x45, 60x30, 60x60 centimeters. Muaj, tab sis ntau zaus tsawg dua, xws li qhov loj me: 20x20, 30x45 centimeters (cov khoom sib dhos). Kuj tseem muaj octagons nrog sab ntev ntawm 20 centimeters thiab hexagons nrog sab ntev ntawm 20 lossis 30 centimeters.

Kev ntxhib los mos ntawm hauv pem teb kuj tuaj yeem sib txawv. Cov nplais tawv thiab laminate hauv pem teb yog du, embossed, nrog lossis tsis muaj qauv.

Pros thiab cons ntawm tawv plag tsev

Nyob rau lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, tib neeg tau npog cov plag tsev ntawm lawv lub tsev nrog cov tsiaj tawv. Nov yog li cas thawj daim npog npog tau tshwm sim. Yog tias ntxov dhau los ntawm kev npaj cov hauv pem teb no vim yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, vim nws tau yooj yim dua kom tau txais daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov tsiaj ntau dua li cov ntaub pua plag Persian, niaj hnub no cov tsos ntawm cov tawv nqaij hauv tsev yog qhov tshiab cov neeg tseem ceeb. Cov ntaub npog hauv pem teb tau txawv los ntawm lawv qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Hauv qhov kev tsim qauv tshiab kawg ntawm cov tawv tawv hauv pem teb, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov khoom lag luam hauv ntau yam xim thiab xim. Sab nrauv, cov qauv no zoo ib yam li cov khoom siv hauv tsev, tab sis tsuas yog kom txog thaum koj kov lawv lossis sawv ntsug hauv pem teb nrog koj txhais taw liab qab. Koj yuav tam sim hnov qhov muag muag thiab sov so ntawm cov txheej no.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov tawv hauv pem teb yog:

• Zoo suab rwb thaiv tsev … Ua tsaug rau lawv qhov kev tsim tshwj xeeb, cov nplais tawv yog suab nrov-tiv taus.
• Siab rwb thaiv tsev … Hauv pem teb no yog qhov zoo rau taug kev barefoot, txawm tias nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Nws tsis txias thiab ua kom sov hauv chav.
• Kev nyab xeeb hluav taws … Tawv tawv tsis hlawv zoo, ntxiv mus, cov vuas tau ntxiv kho nrog cov tshuaj tua hluav taws.
• Hws noo kuj … Cov tawv nqaij tsis tso dej kom dhau mus, thiab yog tias muaj dej nkag rau nws, nws yuav tsis plam nws cov duab thiab tsos, nws txaus rau nws kom qhuav. Hauv cov ntsiab lus feem pua, qhov ntsuas no nyob ntawm qib 7.4 units. Piv txwv li, kev tiv thaiv ya raws ntawm cov ntoo qhib hauv av yog 7.5%. Yog li, tawv tuaj yeem siv ua cov ntaub npog txawm tias hauv chav dej thiab chav ua noj.
• Tiv taus feem ntau cov xim … Caw liab, kas fes, tshuaj yej, ketchup, kua txiv - tag nrho cov xim zaub mov no tuaj yeem ntxuav tau yooj yim los ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog cov ntaub ntub thiab xab npum me me, tsis muaj qhov seem.
• Yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa … Tso cov plag tsev zoo li no yuav tsis nyuaj txawm tias koj tus kheej. Feem ntau ntawm cov nplais tawv muaj kev tsim tus nplaig-thiab-zawj, zoo li laminate, yog li nws txaus kom muaj cov cuab yeej yooj yim los nqa tawm txhua txoj haujlwm teeb tsa.
• Yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas … Cov tawv hauv pem teb tuaj yeem nqus tau lub tshuab nqus tsev, so nrog daim ntaub ntub, tab sis tsis tas siv cov tshuaj hnyav. Nws tau kho nrog cov kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb uas yooj yim rau txheej txheem kev tu kom ntau li ntau tau.
• Ib puag ncig phooj ywg … Tawv yog cov khoom siv ntuj tsim uas tau ua tiav nrog cov khoom tsis muaj teeb meem xws li ciab, zaub tannins. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nyab xeeb tso cov plag tsev zoo li no hauv chav nyob, txawm tias chav pw thiab chav menyuam yaus.

Txawm li cas los xij, xws li txheej txheej kuj tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ua ntej txhim kho nws:

1. Tus nqi siab ntawm cov khoom tiav … Tus nqi ntawm cov nplais tawv ib square meter tuaj yeem pib los ntawm 4 txhiab rubles.
2. Kev ua siab ntev rau qhov hloov pauv kub … Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo li cov plag tsev hauv cov chav ua kom sov, txwv tsis pub cov txheej yuav sai sai.
3. Tsis kam rau ncaj qha tshav ntuj thiab dej kub … Raug rau qhov kub thiab txias tuaj yeem ua rau muaj xim ntawm qee thaj chaw. Rau tib lub laj thawj, xws li txheej txheej tsis haum rau kev teeb tsa dua "hauv pem teb sov".
4. Tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa hauv chav nrog qib siab ntawm kev mus los … Tsis ntev los no, cov khoom siv tawv tawv tawv tawv tawv tawv tau tshwm sim ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm txheej txheej lacquer thiab kub nias. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias nws yuav tsum tau ceev faj hauv txoj kev hauv tsev thiab txoj kev hauv tsev. Thiab, tau kawg, tawv tawv tsis yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau pej xeem thiab chaw lag luam thiab chaw txais tos.

Nws tsis pom zoo kom taug kev hauv pem teb hauv khau sab nraum zoov thiab tso nws rau ntawm qhov chaw qhib lossis ib nrab qhib - terraces, sam thiaj.

Nta ntawm kev siv tawv hauv pem teb

Cov ntaub npog hauv pem teb zoo li no yog lub cim ntawm tus tswv lub tsev siab. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pom cov tawv tawv hauv cov tsev neeg tseem ceeb thiab cov tsev uas muaj qib qis.

Rau chav uas lawv nyiam taug kev hauv khau sab nraum zoov, tawv laminate lossis parquet yuav tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis cov vuas raws cov plooj (porcelain) pob zeb tuaj yeem siv tau. Nws yog qhov ruaj khov thiab ruaj khov dua. Koj tseem tuaj yeem muab nws tso rau hauv cov pab pawg neeg tseem ceeb hauv tebchaws, khw muag khoom nrog cov chaw muag khoom me me, chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov thawj coj, qhov twg qhov nkag mus tau tsawg. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov pobzeb me me me me, kim dua nws zoo li, thiab cov qauv hauv pem teb zoo nkauj dua. Raws li, tus nqi siab dua. Yog tias koj npaj siab yuav nteg cov tawv ntoo hauv tsev hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis chaw pej xeem, tom qab ntawd nco ntsoov tias nws tau kho nrog cov kua roj vanish tshwj xeeb. Hauv lub tsev ntiag tug lossis chav tsev, qhov chaw uas koj nyiam taug kev barefoot, zaum hauv av, nws raug nquahu kom nteg laminate lossis parquet nrog cov tawv muag, qab ntxiag-rau-kov cov tawv nqaij kho nrog siv quav ciab. Feem ntau, cov plag tsev tawv tau pleev xim rau xim ntuj - txhua lub suab nrov ntawm beige thiab xim av. Nws kuj tseem pom pom cov vuas dub thiab dawb hauv pem teb. Cov xim no feem ntau yog siv ua ke nrog ib leeg los tsim cov qauv kos npe zoo nkauj. Cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem du, embossed, grainy, qauv thiab ua ntau yam tsiaj xim. Txawm li cas los xij, txij li qhov no yog cov neeg tseem ceeb thiab "txwv" cov khoom, nws yog kev coj ua kom nyiam rau cov xim uas tuaj yeem hais qhia qhov tseeb keeb kwm ntawm hauv pem teb. Tab sis los tsim cov qauv avant-garde sab hauv, koj tuaj yeem siv tawv tawv hauv cov xim ci. Nov yog txoj hauv kev zoo los hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm chav thiab ua kom yooj yim li sai tau. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tso cov nplais tawv ua ib tus neeg nyob hauv chav los tsim cov lus.

Tshuab thev naus laus zis txhim kho cov tawv npog rau hauv pem teb

Koj tuaj yeem ua tawv tawv koj tus kheej. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb yog huv, qhuav, txawm tias qhov ntxhib. Txwv tsis pub, kev teeb tsa txheej no tsis txawv ntau los ntawm kev teeb tsa cov vuas lossis laminate thiab tuaj yeem nqa tawm ntawm cov kua nplaum lossis ntawm ib txheej.

Kev npaj ua haujlwm ua ntej tso daim tawv npog

Ua ntej pib nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov tawv hauv pem teb, lub hauv paus ntxhib yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ntsuas. Qhov siab tshaj qhov siab sib txawv tuaj yeem tsis pub ntau tshaj ob millimeters ib 'meter'. Txhawm rau txo cov dej loj los yog qhov, ua pob, siv tus kheej sib xyaw sib xyaw. Koj tseem tuaj yeem sim ua kom tsis raug qhov tsis xws luag.

Tom qab koj tau kho txhua lub qhov rau hauv av, nws yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv (nqus), tos kom txog thaum cov sib xyaw ua ke tau qhuav thiab ua tiav. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, nws raug nquahu kom nqa cov nplais tawv lossis laminate mus rau hauv chav uas lawv yuav raug teeb tsa rau ib hnub. Nov yog li cas cov khoom siv yoog raws thiab ua kom haum.

Ceev cov nplais tawv rau hauv pem teb

Cov vuas tawv nrog cov plooj (porcelain) pob zeb hauv paus yuav tsum tau muab tso, zoo ib yam li cov vuas luaj ceramic, ntawm cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb uas haum rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv no. Kev teeb tsa yog nqa tawm hauv chav uas qhov kub tsis poob qis dua 18 degrees Celsius. Kev nteg tau ua tiav raws li cov phiaj xwm hauv qab no:

• Peb pib teeb tsa los ntawm ib phab ntsa uas nyob ib sab rau lub qhov rais.
• Peb siv cov kua nplaum, uas zoo ib yam yuav tsum zoo li tuab qaub cream, ntawm cov nplais nplais nrog lub thawb thawb thiab nias nws tawm tsam hauv pem teb.
• Yog tias qhov ntev ntawm ib lub pobzeb ntau dua 20x20 centimeters, tom qab ntawd cov nplaum yuav tsum tau siv rau saum npoo av.
• Peb coj mus rhaub cov vuas tso nrog roj hmab mallet.
• Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog "seam rau seam". Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub dhau los, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tsis txhob "sim" nrog kev teeb tsa cov nplais tawv tawv nyob deb lossis kab pheeb ces kaum.
• Yog tias kev txiav cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus kheej yog qhov tsim nyog, tom qab ntawd peb siv lub tshuab zom.
• Txhawm rau kom muaj kev sib luag ntawm cov nqaws dej, peb siv cov ntoo khaub lig tshwj xeeb, uas peb tshem tawm tom qab cov nplaum tau qhuav.
• Siv ntoo ntoo lossis qib tsev, peb niaj zaus tshuaj xyuas cov kab ntsug thiab kab rov tav ntawm cov vuas tso.

Tom qab tso thiab ziab hauv pem teb, nws raug nquahu kom kho cov tawv nrog cov kua roj vanish tshwj xeeb lossis qab zib uas muaj roj, zib ntab lossis siv quav ciab.

Tawv tawv laminate flooring

Nruab cov tawv laminate zoo ib yam li cov ntoo ntoo laminate. Raws li txoj cai, cov ntu no muaj cov kab ke "nplaig thiab zawj". Cov lus qhia los ua ke rau tawv laminate:

1. Peb nteg cov txheej txheej hauv qab ntawm cov subfloor. Nws raug nquahu kom siv extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj.
2. Txhawm rau ua kom cov pob qij txha pom tsis tau, peb nteg cov laminate raws lub caij nplooj zeeg lub hnub ci los ntawm lub qhov rais.
3. Txhawm rau txo cov khoom siv, peb pib tso thawj kab los ntawm tag nrho cov vaj huam sib luag, qhov thib ob los ntawm ib nrab, thiab ntxiv rau. Txhawm rau pib kab thib ob, siv ntu ntu ntawm thawj.
4. Peb koom nrog cov ntu, ntxig qhov ntsia hlau loj rau hauv qhov zawj ntawm lub kaum sab xis, thiab maj mam txo nws mus rau hauv pem teb.
5. Peb siv lub lauj kaub los yog khob lamella hla cov ntoo thaiv nrog rauj kom cov laminate koom nrog kom nruj dua.
6. Peb muab txhua kab tom ntej nrog qhov offset ntawm? los ntawm yav dhau los. Yog li, lub zog siab ntawm txheej txheej tau ua kom ntseeg tau.
7. Peb tawm cov pob qij txha nthuav dav ncig cov kav dej thiab phab ntsa ib centimeter dav.
8. Txiav kab kawg ntev kom ua tiav qhov xav tau dav.
9. Yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav lub vaj huam sib luag, peb siv jigsaw lossis hacksaw.
10. Siv cov taw taw, peb koom nrog cov pawg txiav nrog cov zawj ntawm kab yav dhau los.

Txoj cai saib xyuas tawv tawv

Txawm hais tias xws li cov plag tsev tsis yog ntawm qeb "capricious", nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas raws li qee txoj cai. Qhov no yuav ua kom pom kev ruaj khov thiab zoo nkauj ntawm koj cov tawv plag tsev.

Cov lus pom zoo tseem ceeb:

• Tsis txhob txav cov khoom hnyav rau ntawm qhov chaw no.
• Nws raug nquahu kom muab cov ntaub qhwv rau cov ceg rooj tog kom lawv tsis txhob tawm hauv cov tawv nqaij.
• Muab cov ntaub pua tsev me me tshwj xeeb tso rau hauv cov rooj tog zaum (lub rooj zaum, rooj TV).
• Thaum tu, tsis txhob nthuav tawm cov txheej rau ntau qhov kev nyuab siab - tsis txhob txhuam nrog txhuam los yog txhuam hniav.
• Tsis txhob ntxuav cov tawv hauv av nrog cov kuab tshuaj lossis tshuaj hnyav.
• Kho qhov saum npoo nrog cov khoom sib xyaw tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom txog ob zaug hauv ib xyoos. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov nyiaj no hauv khw muag khoom kho vajtse.

Yuav ua li cas ua daim tawv nqaij - saib cov vis dis aus:

Cov plag tsev tawv tau coj lawv qhov chaw hauv cov khoom kim heev hauv tsev zoo nkauj. Lawv zoo nkauj, zoo siab rau qhov kov thiab siv tau heev. Koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm teeb tsa koj tus kheej, tab sis koj tseem yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev tsim kho kom tsis txhob ua rau cov khoom kim. Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub dhau los, nws yog qhov zoo dua los nrhiav kev pab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.