Cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb yog dab tsi? Cov khoom lag luam twg muaj nyob, lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, qhia thiab contraindications. Cov cai rau kev xaiv, siv thiab saib xyuas lawv.
Cov tais cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb tshwj xeeb zoo li cov ntim yas uas hnav rau ntawm lub puab tsaig, qhov twg muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntxiv uas cuam tshuam rau cov hniav txha hniav laus, ua kom nws dawb. Cov kws kho hniav xav txog tus txheej txheem no kom maj mam thiab nyab xeeb li sai tau. Txhua qhov kev ua yog tswj los ntawm kws kho mob nruj me ntsis.
Cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb yog dab tsi?
Cov hniav muaj peev xwm ua kom tsaus thiab tig daj tau ntau xyoo. Muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau qhov no: kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj, tu cev tsis zoo, nquag siv dej qab zib, haus luam yeeb. Ib txoj hauv kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws thiab maj mam ua kom cov hniav dawb yog siv lub qhov ncauj tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv. Txoj hauv kev no yog qhov yooj yim uas nws txuag tus neeg mob los ntawm kev mus ntsib kws kho hniav ntau zaus, uas yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem ua hauv cov hniav txha hniav laus los ntawm lwm cov txheej txheem.
Cov tais uas siv los ua cov tshuaj dawb yog ua los ntawm cov yas tshwj xeeb los yog silicone. Lawv txawv ntawm qhov tiv thaiv puab tsaig ntau dua siv hauv ntau yam kis las. Cov khoom lag luam yog nyias, lawv nyiam hnav, lawv tsis ua rau muaj qhov tsis xis nyob.
Tus tiv thaiv qhov ncauj tau hloov kho tus kheej rau lub puab tsaig ntawm txhua tus neeg siv khoom. Lawv tswj kev nruj, thiab yog li ntawd tso cai rau koj ua kom cov hniav txha hniav laus nrawm thiab yooj yim hauv tsev.
Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais meej txog qib kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tais dawb. Qhov no yog tus kheej ntsuas uas nyob ntawm ntau yam. Raws li txoj cai, cov khoom no tso cai rau cov hniav dawb los ntawm plaub txog kaum lub ntsiab lus raws li VITA tus kws kho hniav nplai. Thiab qhov no yog ua raws li txhua qhov kev xav tau ntawm kws kho hniav.
Cov tshuaj dawb uas tau muab tso rau sab hauv lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv muaj feem pua siab ntawm hydrogen peroxide. Tus neeg tiv thaiv lub qhov ncauj yuav tsum nruj li sai tau kom tiv thaiv cov khoom xau, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov pos hniav puas.
Kev ntxuav hniav dawb nrog cov tais zoo yuav pab tau rau cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Nrog lub hnub nyoog cuam tshuam txog kev ua kom tsaus ntuj ntawm cov hniav txha hniav laus (yuav cov hniav daj lossis xim av);
- Thaum siv cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov hniav txha hniav laus (tetracycline);
- Nrog kev tsim txom cov dej qab zib thiab khoom noj uas pleev xim pleev xim.
Nco ntsoov tias tus neeg mob tuaj yeem muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb uas cuam tshuam rau qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov hniav. Hauv qee kis, kev siv lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv yog qhov ua tsis tau. Tom qab ntawd tus kws kho hniav yuav pom zoo cov veneers.
Tsev dawb nrog cov tais yuav muaj qhov tsis zoo:
- Tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog hluas (txog kaum yim xyoo);
- Ib tus neeg tsis txaus siab rau cov khoom siv ntawm cov tshuaj dawb;
- Cev xeeb tub, lactation;
- Tiav ntawm tus nplaig, lub puab tsaig, daim di ncauj;
- Lub xub ntiag ntawm ntau yam kab mob ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav ntawm qhov xwm txheej;
- Tsis ntev los no (tsawg dua ib hlis dhau los) rho hniav tawm.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov hniav dawb nrog tus tiv thaiv qhov ncauj
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj raug muag hauv txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj, thiab koj tsis xav tau kws kho mob daim ntawv xaj yuav lawv. Tab sis nws tau pom zoo kom tham nrog kws kho hniav kom tsis txhob ua rau lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav los ntawm kev hnav tsis raug ntawm cov khoom. Cia peb txiav txim siab qhov zoo ntawm kev siv lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv rau cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb:
- Muaj peev xwm siv tom tsev. Tsis tas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho hniav ntau zaus, qhov no muab kev nplij siab ntxiv.
- Kev xaiv tus kheej ntawm cov khoom nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej dav ntawm cov hniav, nws qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntuj, qhov xav tau ntawm qhov dawb.
- Kev pom kev qis ntawm cov neeg tiv thaiv lub qhov ncauj, uas tso cai rau lawv hnav rau pej xeem, ntawm kev ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev zoo nkauj.
- Tus nqi qis dua. Cov txheej txheem tshaj lij rau kev txhuam hniav hniav zoo li yuav kim dua.
- Lub peev xwm los txwv txoj kev ntxuav hniav ib ntus yog tias muaj qhov tsis zoo siab tshwm sim.
Kuj tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov txheej txheem ua kom dawb, thiab lawv yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Raws li txoj cai, lawv tau qhia los ntawm kws kho hniav thaum tham thawj zaug.
Xav txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv lub kaus mom:
- Qhov xav tau rau kev siv khoom niaj hnub.
- Lub sijhawm kawm ntawm kev hnav kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig.
- Qee lub cev tsis xis nyob thaum hnav, hais lus nyuaj.
- Yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj dawb nkag mus rau hauv lub plab zom mov lossis ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus. Qhov tsis zoo no tsuas yog muaj nyob hauv tus qauv tiv thaiv lub qhov ncauj.
- Qhov rhiab ntawm cov hniav txha hniav laus tuaj yeem nce ntxiv, thiab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
- Cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis raug vim yog siv lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv thaum hmo ntuj.
- Tsis yog txhua cov hniav tuaj yeem tshem tawm nrog cov tais dawb.
Txhua qhov tsis zoo hais los saum toj no yog txheeb ze thiab nrog rau txoj cai xaiv ntawm tus kheej cov tais huv, raws li txoj cai, lawv raug txo qis.
Cov hom tseem ceeb ntawm cov hniav ntxuav tais diav
Cov khoom tuaj yeem sib txawv. Qee tus ntawm lawv tuaj yeem yuav tom khw muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj thiab tus kws kho mob daim ntawv xaj tshuaj, thaum lwm tus tau ua tus kheej hauv ib lub chaw kuaj tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev xaiv yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog tus kws kho hniav tuaj koom.
Cia peb xav txog hom tseem ceeb ntawm cov hniav ntxuav tais diav:
- Txuj … Feem ntau thiab kev xaiv nyiaj txiag. Koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv ntawm yuav luag txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Lawv muaj cov qauv duab thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Cov tais silicone ntxuav cov tais no muaj ob txheej. Tus neeg sawv cev ntxuav hniav dawb twb tau thov rau sab hauv. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom yog qhov tsis xis nyob thaum hnav, txij li txhua tus neeg muaj qhov txawv ntawm lub puab tsaig, cov hniav, tom. Cov txheej txheem teeb tsa muaj kaum khub ntawm lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv rau ob lub puab tsaig. Lawv tau siv rau ib teev lossis ob teev txhua hnub, tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau tshem tawm ib ntus.
- Thermoplastic … Hom tais ntxuav tais diav no yog tus kheej ntau dua. Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas hloov pauv nws cov duab nyob hauv cov dej kub thiab tom qab ntawd, thaum muab tso rau, khov ntawm lub puab tsaig raws li cov duab ntawm cov hniav, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tom. Tsis muaj qhov tsis xis nyob thaum siv. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam no yog qee qhov tsis yooj yim hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm thawj theem. Piv txwv li, koj yuav tsum tau thov tus neeg sawv cev tshuaj dawb txhua lub sijhawm nrog rab koob tshwj xeeb. Cov tais zoo li no yuav tsum hnav thaum hmo ntuj, thaum so (8 teev), ntxiv rau nruab hnub nruab hnub li 4-5 teev. Lawv raug nqi kwv yees li ob zaug ntau dua li tus qauv.
- Tus kheej … Cov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj zoo tshaj plaws los siv. Lawv tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, raws li lawv tau ua raws li tus neeg mob tus kheej "qauv", hauv qab nws lub puab tsaig thiab tom. Kev pom zoo ntawm tus kheej cov tais ntxuav tais diav tau ua hauv chaw kho hniav, tom qab ntawd nws tau xa mus rau chav kuaj rau kev tsim cov khoom lag luam. Qhov zoo ntawm ntau yam no yog kev yooj yim ntawm kev hnav, ua haujlwm tau zoo, txij li cov gel ua raws nruj rau cov hniav txha hniav laus. Qhov tsis zoo - tus nqi siab thiab xav tau mus ntsib kws kho hniav lub chaw haujlwm ntau zaus.
Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias thaum yuav tus txheej txheem lossis cov thermoplastic lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv, tus neeg mob tau txais cov tshuaj dawb raws li hydrogen peroxide. Ib qho ntxiv, muaj pes tsawg leeg suav nrog fluorine, potassium nitrate, uas txo qhov rhiab ntawm cov hniav txha hniav laus. Hauv tus neeg tiv thaiv lub qhov ncauj, tus kws kho hniav tau npaj cov gel, suav nrog tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob txha hniav laus. Kev siv tshuaj hydrogen peroxide kom raug, thiab tshwj xeeb cov khoom muaj nqis ntxiv. Yog tias muaj cov yellowness muaj zog ntawm cov txha hniav laus, tom qab ntawd carbamide peroxide thiab cov tshuaj uas rov ua kom cov txha hniav laus raug ntxiv rau cov tshuaj dawb.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov hniav ntxuav tais diav?
Cov khoom lag luam txheem tuaj yeem yuav tau ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau ntawv. Kwv yees, lawv txhua tus muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov kua nplaum muaj cov tshuaj txhoj puab heev, uas, thaum ntws tawm ntawm tus tiv thaiv qhov ncauj, tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ncauj mucosa thiab plab zom mov.
Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv txoj hauv kev ntxuav cov tais hauv tsev, ua raws cov lus pom zoo no:
- Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho hniav ua ntej pib kho hniav dawb. Tom qab tshuaj xyuas lub qhov ncauj, tus kws tshaj lij yuav tuaj yeem qhia tau tias cov gel yuav ua haujlwm li cas ntawm koj cov hniav txha hniav laus.
- Nrog lub siab rhiab heev ntawm cov hniav ntawm cov hniav thiab muaj cov chips, kab nrib pleb, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tais nrog cov gel tshwj xeeb hauv kev muaj pes tsawg leeg (rau cov hniav txha hniav laus), uas yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau rau cov hniav.
- Cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau tus tiv thaiv qhov ncauj yog silicone. Nws muab qhov haum haum rau cov hniav, tsis zoo li yas.
Yuav siv cov tais ntxuav hniav li cas?
Txawm hais tias hom tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj koj siv dab tsi, cov lus pom zoo rau lawv siv yog dav thiab rhaub rau cov hauv qab no:
- Ua ntej siv daim npog qhov ncauj, ua tib zoo ntxuav koj cov hniav nrog tshuaj txhuam.
- Thov cov tshuaj txhuam hniav dawb rau thaj tsam xav tau ntawm cov khoom. Tsis txhob tshaj nws qhov ntau npaum li ntawd nws tsis tawm ntawm lub cuab yeej.
- Thaum muab daim npog qhov ncauj, xyuas kom tseeb tias cov khoom tau faib sib npaug hauv cov hniav. Yog tias cov gel tau tawm sab nraum cov khoom, tshem nws nrog txhuam lossis ntiv tes.
- Tom qab cov khoom ruaj khov zaum ntawm koj cov hniav, yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog dej huv.
- Hnav lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv kom nruj teev cov teev, tsis pub dhau lub sijhawm siv.
- Tom qab tshem daim npog qhov ncauj, yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog dej ib yam.
Tseem ceeb! Yuav kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws, nws raug nquahu kom siv lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv tsis pub ntev tshaj tsib teev uake. Ib pliag, zaub mov thiab kua uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav txha hniav laus yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm kev noj haus. Tsis tas li, txiav luam yeeb.
Raws li txoj cai, twb dhau los ib rau peb lub lis piam tom qab pib chav kawm, qhov txiaj ntsig yuav pom tau. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav tsuas yog cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws tshwj xeeb tau ua raws.
Cov txheej txheem rau kev saib xyuas cov neeg tiv thaiv qhov ncauj
Rau cov hniav zoo huv si, cov neeg tiv thaiv qhov ncauj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom raug. Nws txaus los ua raws txoj cai yooj yim:
- Tom qab txhua qhov siv, cov khoom yuav tsum tau yaug thiab qhuav kom lub hau khaws nws txoj kev ncaj ncees.
- Sab nrauv ntawm lub teeb yuav tsum muab txhuam nrog txhuam hniav.
- Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau khaws cov neeg tiv thaiv qhov ncauj hauv qhov tshwj xeeb nrog qhov cua kom nws tsis raug kev kub ntxhov hloov pauv thiab cuam tshuam ib puag ncig.
- Qhia nws tsis tu ncua rau koj tus kws kho hniav kom nws tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov hnav thiab lub cev kom siv tau ntxiv. Yog tias kws kho hniav tau txiav txim siab tias tus neeg tiv thaiv qhov ncauj tsis haum rau siv, nws yuav tsum tsis hnav ntxiv lawm.
Yuav ua li cas kom cov hniav dawb nrog tus tiv thaiv lub qhov ncauj - saib cov vis dis aus:
Cov tiv thaiv hniav dawb yog ib qho yooj yim, yooj yim thiab siv txoj hauv kev pheej yig los ua kom cov hniav txha hniav laus. Cov khoom zoo li no tuaj yeem hnav rau hauv qhov chaw pej xeem yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Ua ntej siv nws, nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog kws tshaj lij.
