Pyrography yog qhov haujlwm nthuav, vim nws suav nrog hlawv ntawm ntoo, tawv, ntaub. Chav kawm tus tswv thiab cov duab ib qib zuj zus, nrog rau cov lus piav qhia ntxaws ntawm txhua zaj lus qhia, yuav pab koj paub nws. Yog tias ib tus neeg hauv menyuam yaus tau koom nrog lub voj voos ntoo, tom qab ntawd nws paub tias pyrography yog dab tsi. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, koj tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm ntau qhov chaw, suav nrog ntaub, tawv.
Pyrography yog dab tsi?
Tsis yog txhua tus paub tias daim duab kos duab no tau tshwm sim thaum ub. Thaum tib neeg pib siv hluav taws, qee tus kawm, los ntawm cua sov cov cuab yeej hlau rau nws, los tsim ntau yam qauv thiab tsim qauv nrog cov cuab yeej no.
Hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, cov cuab yeej tau tsim los uas tau hlawv ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv. Yog tias koj tsuas yog txawj kos duab no, yuav ib qho pheej yig pyrograph. Cov no yog tsim los rau menyuam yaus txoj kev muaj tswv yim.
Rau kev hlawv ntoo, koj xav tau lub rooj tsavxwm, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los nqa daim txiag ntoo. Nws twb tau ua tiav txaus kom koj tuaj yeem hlawv ntau daim duab, cov khoom siv rau nws lossis kos cov ntawv zoo siab rau nws.
Rau pyrography, nqa cov khoom ntoo ua los ntawm cov ntoo ntoo, elm lossis linden. Cov no yog qhov haum tshaj plaws. Tab sis, piv txwv li, tawv ntoo qhib, yog li nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem hlawv rau nws. Yog tias koj npaj ua daim duab siv pyrography, tom qab ntawd siv cov plywood seem.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum xaiv daim duab. Hloov nws mus rau saum ntoo uas tau npaj siv cov ntawv carbon. Yog tias koj ua tau zoo ntawm kev kos duab, tom qab ntawd kos koj daim phiaj uas koj nyiam nrog tus xaum, thiab koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm ib qho tshwj xeeb ntxiv nrog lub lwv.
Ua raws cov lus qhia, ua kom sov lub pyrograph rau lub sijhawm tau teev tseg, thiab tom qab ntawd pib hlawv nws nrog cov lus qhia. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev.
Txij li qhov ntsuas tau kub heev thiab koj tuaj yeem hlawv koj tus kheej. Yog tias koj xav tau txoj kab sib sib zog nqus lossis ua kab rau ntawm cov ntoo ntoo, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nias nyuaj rau nws. Rau cov cwj nrag me dua, lub rooj tsavxwm tau ceev faj nrog lub pyrograph yam tsis muaj kev nyuaj siab.
Koj tuaj yeem tso koj txoj haujlwm li nws yog, lossis pleev xim nws nrog cov xim dej lossis acrylics. Ruaj ntseg lawv nrog acrylic lacquer, uas tau thov los ntawm saum toj no.
Nov yog txheej txheem hlawv ntoo. Yog tias koj xav tsim koj tus kheej txoj haujlwm ntawm kev sau ntawv tam sim no, tom qab ntawd saib cov ntawv qhia ua tswv.
Hlawv ntoo - qib kawm
Thaum koj paub daim duab kos duab no, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho pyrograph. Saib, ntawm no cov cuab yeej no tau hloov tus kov kom koj tuaj yeem ntxig ntau yam txuas ntawm no.
Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj siv cov kab nqaim nqaim. Yog tias koj xav tau los ua qhov dav, tom qab ntawd siv lub qhov hluav taws kub tsis tu ncua. Nws los ua tiav nrog cov ntawv txuas uas hloov pauv tau.
Nqa daim ntawv txiav thiab kos daim duab rau nws nrog tus xaum, lossis txhais nws siv cov ntawv carbon.
Tam sim no siv lub pyrograph, sov nws mus rau qhov xav tau kub thiab pib hlawv cov npoo ntawm daim duab ua ntej.
Ceev faj tsis txhob nias nyuaj rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm. Tsis tas li, ceev faj tsis txhob hlawv nws.
Tam sim no hloov lub taub hau nyias mus rau qhov dav dua thiab ua rau tom qab tsaus dua. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv cov cwj nrag sib npaug rau ib leeg nrog cov lus qhia cua sov ntawm pyrograph.
Qee qhov ua rau cov ntsiab lus no tsaus dua, thiab qee qhov sib dua. Siv lub qhov taub zoo los cim cov leeg ntawm nplooj. Ua kom hloov pauv tau yooj yim dua los ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj mus rau ob sab.
Nws tseem ua ob peb qhov kawg kov thiab koj tuaj yeem pom qhov txiaj ntsig kawg nrog kev txaus siab.
Feem ntau, ob txoj hauv kev kub hnyiab tau siv hauv pyrography. Koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm thaj chaw sib zog kom qhov tsaus ntuj zoo li zoo tiv thaiv nws keeb kwm yav dhau. Los yog, sib tham, ua rau tom qab tsaus ntuj, tom qab ntawd cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub teeb yuav nthuav tawm ntawm nws.
Yog tias koj nyiam nws, tom qab ntawv txheeb xyuas lwm qhov kev nthuav qhia tus tswv. Nws yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas txhawm rau cim npe rau qhov kev tshawb nrhiav.
Hlawv ntoo - ua cim npe
Qhov no yog qhov kawg. Txhawm rau kom koj tau txais nws, koj yuav tsum xub ua:
- plywood lossis rooj tog rooj tog 18 hli dav;
- burner nrog nozzles;
- hluav taws xob jigsaw;
- xwmfab;
- phau ntawv lub freezer;
- xaum;
- qauv.
Ob lub xwmfab yuav tsum tau txiav tawm ntawm cov rooj tog zaum. Ib qho yuav muaj ob sab ntawm 600 hli, thiab lwm qhov nrog sab ntawm 518 hli. Qhov no yuav tsim lub hauv paus rau qhov kev ua si thiab rau cov slab, los ntawm qhov uas koj yuav pom tom qab ntawd cov duab plaub. Xaiv ib daim duab uas yuav qhia tawm ntawm cov ntawv cim npe.
Siv cov ntawv carbon, hloov nws mus rau ntawm cov ntoo thiab pib hlawv nws. Siv tus pas ntsuas hlau kom cov kab ncaj thiab tsis txhob co. Muab nws txuas rau plywood lossis rooj tog rooj tog thiab hlawv cov kab ncaj.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, ua ntej, siv lub taub hau me me, koj yuav tsum tau kos lub voj voog ntawm daim duab. Tam sim no siv nws lossis dav dua. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej no, koj yuav tsum tau sau rau sab hauv ntawm txhua ntu, ntxoov lawv.
Nov yog yuav ua li cas thiaj hlawv ntoo tom ntej. Yog tias koj tseem siv lub moos qauv, thov hu xov tooj. Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum xub kos nws siv tus qauv. Pab koj tus kheej nrog tus kav thiab koj yuav ua tiav.
Tsis tas li, siv cov cuab yeej no thiab tus xaum, tam sim no koj yuav tsum kos lub hauv paus los ua plaub fab kom koj tau txais 16 daim.
Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau txiav siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
Ntsia cov kab ib sab, uas yog 4 cm dav, mus rau lub hauv paus. Siv clamps.
Siv lub router lossis cov zom zaws kom ua rau cov npoo ntawm cov ntoo sib npaug. Tom qab ntawd nws tseem yuav hla lawv thiab lwm cov ntsiab lus nrog cov ntawv txhuam zoo.
Muab cov ntawv cim tso rau hauv lub hauv paus kom tus menyuam tuaj yeem sau lawv raws li qhov raug.
Nov yog qhov kev hlawv ntoo tuaj yeem pab ua qhov kev ua si nthuav.
Tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv cov txuj ci ntawm pyrography, ua haujlwm nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog qhov nthuav heev los thov cov ntaub, tom qab ntawd yaj cov ntsiab lus los tsim cov paj zoo nkauj. Hauv qhov no, cov chav kawm hauv qab no nrog cov duab ib qib zuj zus tau muab rau koj mloog.
Pyrography lossis yuav ua li cas thiaj ua paj los ntawm satin ribbons
Txhawm rau kom tau txais kev tsim duab, coj:
- satin ribbon, uas yog 5 cm dav, koj xav tau ntsuab thiab liab, liab dawb lossis dawb;
- xov;
- rab koob ntse;
- txiab;
- ib daim ntawv;
- tswm ciab;
- phom phom los yog kua nplaum textile;
- hlaws dai los yog stamens npaj txhij ua;
- daim ntawm kev xav;
- barrette, hairpin lossis khi plaub hau.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua daim ntawv nplaum. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv ntawv hauv ib lub thawv, nws yooj yim los tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm nws. Ua ntej, kos daim duab plaub 5 cm siab thiab 2.5 cm dav. Qhib cov nplooj hauv ib nrab thiab txiav tawm cov nplaim paj.
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem txuas nws rau daim kab xev thiab txiav tawm.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv satin los ntawm kev plam, tuav qhov khoob nrog koj txhais tes lossis khawm lawv ib ntus nrog cov ntawv sau. Tsis txhob txhuam ob daim nrog tus pin, vim tias cov khoom no yuav tawm qhov ntxhab nyob hauv lawv. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, koj yuav tsum tsim 6 ntawm cov paj zoo tib yam.
Tam sim no ua cov ntawv zoo ib yam, tab sis 5 hli me dua li yav dhau los. Koj yuav xav tau ib tus qauv ntxiv, nws yuav yog 5 hli tsawg dua qhov thib ob. Txiav tawm rau ntau daim nplaim paj ntawm ob hom ntawm ntu ntawm qhov nthuav qhia.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum hlawv lawv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tuav cov npoo ntawm txhua lub nplaim taws hla lub tswm ciab. Nws tsis zoo li cov pib tshiab yuav tuaj yeem ua txhua yam yog thawj zaug. Yog li ntawd, thawj qhov kev xyaum ua ntawm daim ntawv tsis tsim nyog kom paub tseeb tias nyob deb li cas thiab ntev npaum li cas koj yuav tsum ua kom nws nyob ze cov tswm ciab.
Thaum koj txawj ua haujlwm theem no, tseem siv lub nplaim paj, hu nws cov ntug. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau ua sai, tab sis ua tib zoo. Siv qhov khoob no los ntawm qhov txias thiab maj mam rub nws rau hauv cov lus qhia sib txawv. Tom qab ntawd lub paj yuav khoov, zoo li hauv daim duab tom ntej.
Txhawm rau muab nws lub cev ntxiv, tuav lub nplaim hluav taws rau ob peb feeb siv tus tweezers.
Cov nplaim paj yuav khoov thiab yuav muaj qhov xav tau. Ib yam nkaus, koj yuav tsum hloov kho lwm qhov chaw zoo sib xws. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum sau lawv los ntawm kev xaws ib rab koob rau pem hauv ntej.
Sau paj nyob rau hauv tus qauv checkerboard, pib nrog cov nplaim paj loj. Cov stamens yuav tsum tau muab tais rau hauv ib nrab thiab muab tso rau hauv lub paj. Ruaj ntseg lawv los ntawm kev xaws nrog xov.
Txiav tawm cov nplooj. Rau ib qho, nqa ib daim ntawm satin ribbon ntsuab thiab hu cov hlais ntawm ob sab saum toj nplaim taws.
Rub lub ces kaum mus rau nruab nrab ntawm 1 thiab 2 thiab txhim kho cov haujlwm hauv txoj haujlwm no nrog rab koob txuas rau tom ntej. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum rub cov xov thiab xaws qhov xaus ua ke.
Xaws qhov ntug nrog lub qhov muag tsis pom kev thiab ruaj ntseg xov nyob tom qab ntawm nplooj.
Nov yog qhov koj tau tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm paj siv pyrography. Tam sim no lawv yuav tsum tau txuas nrog ua ke. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, muab ob daim nplooj tso rau ntawm lub voj voog ntsuab. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau kua nplaum lossis xaws ntawm lub paj nws tus kheej, thiab txuas cov plaub hau plaub hau lossis cov hlua khi rau qhov xav nrog rab yaj phom los ntawm nraub qaum.
Nov yog qhov koj tuaj yeem tsim cov plaub hau zoo nkauj siv pyrography. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem hlawv tsis yog ntoo thiab ua kom sov cov ntaub kom tau txais yam zoo nkauj. Txheeb xyuas ib qho ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv uas tau siv rau txoj haujlwm no.
Daim tawv nqaij pyrography
Nrog kev pab ntawm kev hlawv ntawm cov khoom no, koj tuaj yeem ua kom zoo nkauj lossis kho kom zoo nkauj yam uas tau npaj ua. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj xav tau lub laser, lub tshuab cua tshuab, lossis lub tshuab hlawv.
Saib yuav ua li cas ua cov plaub hau plaub hau clip.
Ua ntej:
- ib daim tawv nqaij;
- pyrograph;
- daim ntawv taug qab;
- daim ntawv carbon;
- cim;
- txiab
Txhais daim duab ntawm tus ntses uas koj nyiam mus rau kab ntawv. Txij li daim ntawv no yog nyias heev, koj tuaj yeem muab cov ntawv no lo rau ib daim ntawv.
Muab qhov khoob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab taug ib puag ncig nws nrog tus cim.
Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv tus cim xim av, sib piv cov xim ntawm qhov kub-cim, yog li tsis txhob lwv cov kab tsis tsim nyog tom qab. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum kos cov ntsiab lus me me, nrog rau koj yuav hlawv.
Nov yog li cas pyrography ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus ntxiv. Ua ntej tshaj, hla txoj kab ntses ntawm lub ntses nrog lub tshuab hlawv, tom qab ntawd ceev faj raws cov kab kos sab hauv. Txias qhov ua haujlwm rau ob peb feeb thiab txiav cov ntses raws txoj kab, tawm hauv qee qhov chaw sab nraud kom tau nyiaj.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum pleev xim ntses, uas koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam cuab yeej:
- pleev xim rau tawv;
- cwj mem-ntsis;
- cim;
- acrylic xim;
- tus qauv, lwm yam.
Nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm cov khoom ua haujlwm, lo ib daim tawv muag ntawm cov xim sib txawv thiab txiav nws tawm. Koj tuaj yeem tawm me ntsis edging lossis tsis. Yog tias xav tau, pleev xim rau cov ntses kom nws ci zoo.
Ua ob lub qhov nyob hauv qhov khoob no txhawm rau ntxig cov ntoo ua tiav.
Ntawm no tus masterpiece yuav tig tawm.
Thaum ua tiav txoj haujlwm no, koj yuav muaj peev xwm tsim cov duab, thaum xub thawj - nrog cov duab yooj yim dua.
Coj:
- tawv nqaij;
- daim ntawv taug qab;
- ib qho cuab yeej rau hlawv;
- cim;
- xim
Ua ntej, hloov daim duab uas tau xaiv mus rau kab ntawv. Tom qab ntawd muab nws tso rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua ntej thiab kos nrog tus kws sau ntawv.
Siv lub pyrograph, pib hlawv.
Ua ntej kos tus duab nrog cov kab me dua, tom qab ntawd hla lawv nrog pyrograph dua, ua rau lawv tseem ceeb dua.
Yog li, koj tuaj yeem ua tus duab kos kom muab nws ua khoom plig. Kuj hloov nws mus rau kab ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog kev pab ntawm tus kws sau ntawv - rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis txhob kub lub pyrograph ntau dhau thaum pib, kom cov kab tsis sib sib zog nqus.
Koj tuaj yeem tso daim duab zoo li no lossis xim nws. Cov tawv tawv tawv tawv zoo saib, muaj toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj.
Yog tias koj xav pleev xim rau ntuj, tom qab ntawd siv cov xim no los qhia nws qhov kev zoo nkauj. Tab sis thaum hlawv, cov ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb yuav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cua nkag los tshem tawm.
Pyrography ntawm phab ntsa kuj zoo li nthuav heev. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li txhua txoj cai tiv thaiv hluav taws kom tsis txhob raug teeb meem rau hluav taws hauv tsev. Yog tias koj nyiam noog, cia lawv ntsib koj ntawm qhov hloov thaum sawv ntxov.
Yog tias koj xav pom daim duab ntawm tus menyuam roj hmab daj ntawm phab ntsa, tom qab ntawd ua ntej hloov nws cov duab rau ntawm phab ntsa, tom qab ntawd ua rau ntoo hlawv raws qhov sib tw ntawm lub clubfoot. Nws tseem yuav piav qhia cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws lub qhov ncauj thiab ua tib zoo kos ntau kab me me los qhia tias qhov plaub ntawm cov tsiaj no zoo li cas.
Raws li ib txwm muaj, peb hais qhia koj saib cov vis dis aus hauv chav kawm qhov xaus. Tom qab paub koj tus kheej nrog nws, koj yuav kawm paub yuav hlawv ntoo li cas.
