Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv ntawm chav da dej yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev, muab nws zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab nce nws cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm. Ntawm qhov ntau ntawm cov kev xaiv muaj, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los xaiv qhov haum tshaj plaws.
Ua kom tiav chav da dej sab nraum zoov
Hom no yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cov tsev cib. Kev teeb tsa ntawm chav da dej ntoo yog qhov tsis xav tau, txij li cov khoom siv yuav cuam tshuam nrog qhov cua nkag los ntawm ntoo. Rau cladding, peb xav tau: siding panels (los ntawm 150 rubles ib thooj), qhov chaw thau khoom, cov laug cam lossis slats 5 * 8 cm rau lub lathing, nkhaus, zaj duab xis thaiv zaj duab xis (xaiv tau), rwb thaiv tsev (xaiv tau), tiv thaiv dej (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog isospan).
Peb ua tiav kev ua haujlwm sab hauv raws li hauv qab no:
- Peb muab cov txheej txheej vapor thaiv rau ntawm phab ntsa los tiv thaiv cov cua sov los ntawm kev sib tov.
- Peb tsim lub crate. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb ntsia cov ntoo 5/8 cm rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm qhov deb li 30 cm.
- Peb muab ib txheej ntawm cov cua sov tso rau nruab nrab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab tawm qhov deb ntawm 1-3 cm rau sab.
- Peb npog cov rwb thaiv tsev nrog tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv dej. Isospan yog suav tias yog cov khoom siv zoo.
- Peb kho qhov pib bar nrog tus kheej tapping screws lossis cov ntsia hlau galvanized thiab txhim kho cov ces kaum.
- Nthuav cov ntawv txheeb rau ntawm lub ces kaum thiab pib cov phiaj.
- Peb sib sau ua ke lub vaj huam sib luag los ntawm hauv qab, koom nrog txhua ntu raws li cov txheej txheem zuag-rau-hauv-zawj.
- Peb kho qhov kawg bar kawg. Peb ntxig cov khoom tiav rau hauv nws los ntawm hauv qab no.
Sab tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, yooj yim los ntxuav. Thiab yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim nws tau yooj yim.
Ua kom tiav chav da dej sab nraum nrog lub tsev thaiv
Ntau hom khoom siv no yog siv rau cov tsev cladding:
- Ntuj … Ua los ntawm ntoo deciduous thiab coniferous ntoo.
- Hlau … Rau nws cov khoom siv, galvanized hlau yog siv.
- Acrylic … Raws li polymer cob.
- Vinyl … Nws yog smelted los ntawm PVC hmoov.
Da dej tuaj yeem kho nrog txhua hom tsev thaiv. Ib qho ntxiv, rau qhov no koj tseem xav tau: tus kheej tapping ntsia hlau, kleimers nrog qhov siab ntawm 6-7 hli, rwb thaiv tsev (qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog ntxhia pob zeb), ntoo ntoo, ntoo thaiv cov pa, ua kom tsis muaj dej tsis haum, tshuaj tua kab mob, tiv thaiv hluav taws.
Ua ntej pib txheej txheem txheej, koj yuav tsum tau kho tag nrho cov ntoo nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv hluav taws. Tom ntej no, peb ua cov haujlwm hauv theem:
- Peb txuas cov yeeb yaj kiab thaiv kab rov tav nrog kev sib tshooj ntawm 10-15 cm.
- Peb kuj nruab lub crate nyob hauv txoj haujlwm kab rov tav. Peb txuas nws mus rau lub hauv paus ntoo siv cov ntsia hlau lossis ntsia hlau. Peb txhim kho lub cib ntsa nrog thav duab dowels rau hauv qhov ua ntej drilled grooves.
- Peb muab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov tuav.
- Peb txuas cov dej tsis sib haum nrog cov khoom siv tsim nrog cov khoom siv.
- Peb tsim lub crate thib ob ntawm lub thav duab tseem ceeb kom pom tseeb.
- Peb sheathe nws nto nrog thaiv tsev hais los ntawm hauv qab mus rau hauv txoj haujlwm kab rov tav.
- Peb kho cov panels nrog clamps.
- Tom qab ua tiav qhov ua tiav, peb zais lub taub hau ntawm cov ntsia hlau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb siv ntoo muab tshuaj txhuam los ntawm cov ntoo sawdust thiab PVA, cov khoom siv npaj ua tiav lossis cov seem ntawm lub tsev thaiv.
- Peb txiav cov ces kaum nrog plinths, thiab lub qhov rais thiab qhov rooj qhib nrog cov ntsiab lus them nyiaj.
Ua kom tiav chav da dej sab nraum nrog cov yas sov
Txoj kev no yog siv rau cov tsev nrog lub hauv paus ruaj khov. Feem ntau, cov cib da dej tiav nrog cov cement-sand mortar. Rau cov txheej txheem ntoo, nws tuaj yeem siv tau tsuas yog tom qab txhuam txhua qhov tawg. Rau kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab zoo nkauj cladding, peb xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no: ntoo rau lathing 3 * 5 cm, dowels, "umbrellas", polystyrene, tsim cov nplaum rau nthuav dav polystyrene, yas ntxiv mesh, hauv paus rau "sov plaster".
Peb ua haujlwm cladding hauv kab ntawv hauv qab no:
- Peb sau lub crate. Rau qhov no peb siv kab tuav 3-5 cm tuab.
- Nrog tshwj xeeb dowels - "umbrellas" peb txuas cov rwb thaiv tsev panels hauv txoj haujlwm kab rov tav. Cov nqaws yuav tsum tsis txhob sib dhos.
- Peb nteg txheej thib ob ntawm cov cua sov insulator ntsug. Peb kho nws nrog kua nplaum rau nthuav polystyrene.
- Peb npog cov qauv nrog cov yas txuas ntxiv.
- Thov ib txheej "plaster sov".
Qhov kev ua tiav no tsis yog qhov zoo los tswj thiab muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev.
Sab nrauv cladding da dej nrog clapboard
Cov khoom siv no suav tias tsis ntseeg tau vim tias nws puas vim huab cua. Rau cladding chav nrog ntoo lossis yas clapboard, koj yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau ntawm cov khoom siv, cov ntaub pua chaw ntxhua khaub ncaws, dowels, siv cov kua nplaum, cov lus qhia, zaj duab xis tiv thaiv dej, clapboard.
Peb ua tiav qhov ua tiav hauv cov kab hauv qab no:
- Peb txhim kho cov kab zauv hauv kab rov tav ntawm qhov deb li 50 cm ntawm ib leeg.
- Peb kho cov phab ntsa nrog cov pob zeb hauv av. Peb siv cov kua nplaum los yog dowels los kho lawv.
- Peb txhim kho cov lus qhia ntawm cov kab zauv thiab tshawb xyuas lawv nrog qib siab.
- Peb nteg ib txheej ntawm waterproofing.
- Peb txuas cov kab sab hauv nrog tus kheej tapping screws.
Nco ntsoov tias txheej yuav tsum muaj cov dej noo hauv 15%. Txwv tsis pub, cov ntaub ntub dej, ziab tawm, yuav tsim qhov khoob. Thiab thaum kawg, peb qhia koj kom saib cov vis dis aus hais txog kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv ntawm chav da dej:
Cov lus qhia rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj da dej sab nrauv hauv ntau txoj hauv kev thiab cov duab yuav pab koj ywj siab siv txhua yam kev daws teeb meem ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev. Cov lus piav qhia ntxaws ntawm qhov qhib ntawm lub qhov rais thiab qhov rooj yuav pab kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa ntawm chav da dej Lavxias thawj zaug. Koj tseem tuaj yeem kho lub tsev nrog cov pob zeb qhib thiab cov paj ntoo.
