Coulomier cheese: zaub mov txawv thiab npaj

Cov txheej txheem:

Coulomier cheese: zaub mov txawv thiab npaj
Coulomier cheese: zaub mov txawv thiab npaj
Anonim

Txoj hauv kev ua Koulomier cheese hauv tsev, cov ntsiab lus calorie thiab cov vitamins-ntxhia ua ke hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj kev phom sij, cov zaub mov txawv, keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam.

Couolomier yog Fabkis txoj cheese muag los ntawm nyuj mis nyuj. Lub npe tau muab los ntawm lub npe ntawm lub zej zog uas nws tau ua. Xim - creamy dawb, yellowness me ntsis raug tso cai; kev ntxhib los mos-homogeneous, tsis muaj qhov muag, muag muag nrog lub hnub nyoog luv thiab ywj, ntom nrog lub sijhawm ntev. Kev tso me me tso rau ntawm ntu, qhov muag tsis nyob. Qhov saj kuj txawv - los ntawm cov txiv ntoo qab zib rau ntsim tangy. Npog nrog ib tus du, lub teeb, puab puab - nws qhov tsos kuj tseem nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov khoom lag luam: los ntawm dawb, muag muag heev mus rau ntsuab lossis tsaus grey. Lub taub hau me me hauv cov thooj voos kheej kheej: txoj kab uas hla - 13-15 cm, qhov siab - 3-5 cm, qhov hnyav - txog 500 g.

Coulomier cheese ua li cas?

Ua noj Coulomier cheese
Ua noj Coulomier cheese

Los ntawm 10 liv ntawm tag nrho cov nyuj mis nyuj, 1.5 kg ntawm cov khoom kawg tau txais.

Cov khoom xyaw rau ua Coulomier cheese:

  • lactic acid mesophilic kab lis kev cai - kab mob;
  • calcium chloride - khaws cia;
  • rennet kua sourdough - rau curdling;
  • dawb penicillin pwm - txhawm rau txhim kho saj.

Salting yog nqa tawm hauv txoj kev qhuav nrog ntsev ntxhib.

Ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom noj khoom haus, ntau yam yog tsim los ntawm mis nyuj pasteurized, thiab hauv tsev - los ntawm mis nyuj nyoos. Cov xwm txheej hauv qab uas tau ua lub taub hau tuaj yeem pom los ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov tawv nqaij. Hauv thawj kis, kab txaij liab tshwm rau nws.

Yuav ua li cas Coulomier cheese ua:

  1. Nyuj cov kua mis tso rau hauv lub lauj kaub rau 3-4 teev, txias rau 6-8 ° C, tom qab ntawd rhaub kom 32 ° C siv dej da dej. Tshem lub thawv los ntawm tshav kub.
  2. Sourdough thiab pwm dawb tau nchuav rau hauv lub lauj kaub nrog cov khoom pib thiab sab laug rau ob peb feeb kom muab faib thoob plaws hauv lub ntim, tom qab ntawd sib xyaw nrog cov kua nplaum uas tau ntim los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab. Tsis tas yuav co.
  3. Calcium chloride thiab rennet diluted nrog dej tau nchuav rau hauv. Tsoo heev, tawm mus rau 1.5 teev ntawm chav sov, npog nrog phuam tsis siv lub hau.
  4. Txheeb xyuas qhov tsim ntawm kale los ntawm kev tshem cov txheej nrog cov hniav ntawm cov riam cheese. Cov txheej yuav tsum phua. Yog tias muaj qhov txhab me me tshwm, kev daws teeb meem txuas ntxiv mus.
  5. Thaum txiav, cov zaub yog tuav nrog rab diav - qhov no yuav pab kom tau cov nplej zom uas muaj qhov loj me (2.5 * 2.5 cm). Tawm mus cais cov ntshav.
  6. Tom qab 7-10 feeb, cov nplej sib xyaw. Thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem no, cov npoo tau sib npaug, qhov ntev tau raug txo mus rau 1.5 * 1.5 cm. Lub thawv tau rov tso dua hauv qab daim phuam kom cov cheese loj tuaj.
  7. Txhawm rau ua Coulomier cheese, koj yuav tsum tau sterilize lub thawv kom qhuav. Lub tais rau khaws cov whey tau muab tso rau hauv 30 liv yas ntim khoom ntim yas, thiab saum toj no nws yog lub rooj muag zaub, uas tau npog nrog cov lev.
  8. Thaum cov nplej sib haum, ib feem peb ntawm cov whey tau ntws tawm, thiab cov curd loj tau muab tso rau hauv cov ntawv nrog qhov, ua kom nruj ntawm tes. Nws yuav siv sijhawm txog ib hnub los cais cov ntshav. Cov pwm tau hloov pauv txhua txhua 3 teev.
  9. Cov theem tom ntej yog salting. Thaum cov kua ntws tawm thiab lub taub hau tuab twb pib tuav lawv cov duab, lawv tau ntsev los ntawm txhua sab. Koj tsis xav tau ntsev ntau. Txhawm rau ntsev ob sab ntawm lub tog raj kheej, 1 tsp yog txaus, thiab yam uas tau tawg tau siv rau ob sab.
  10. Yog tias muaj lub cellar, koj tuaj yeem ua noj Koulomier cheese, zoo li lwm yam ntau yam - tawm mus ua kom siav hauv ntuj tsim. Yog tias nws tsis nyob ntawd, tom qab ntawd lub taub hau tau muab tso rau hauv chav nrog cov khoom cua microclimate: av noo - 90%, kub - 10-13 ° C. Cov khoom lag luam xav tau kev tswj hwm txhua hnub: cov thooj voos kheej kheej cheese tau tig rov qab, cov dej noo tau sau rau hauv qab ntawm lub khob ntim tau txhaws, lub hau tau qhib rau cua.
  11. Hnub 6-7th ntawm kev ua kom siav, lub ntsej muag ci ci ua rau ntawm lub taub hau, uas dhau los ua mos rau hnub 10-14th vim yog pwm dawb. Yog tias cov pwm muaj xim ntsuab, dub, xiav - so saum npoo nrog lub zog brine nrog kua txiv. Nrog rov tsim cov kab mob pathogenic pwm, cov khoom raug pov tseg. Sib cuam tshuam nrog cov xim dawb tau tso cai, tab sis tom qab 12 lub lis piam ntawm kev loj hlob hauv lub qhov tsua ntub.
  12. Thaum cov cheese ua kiav txhab tau npog tag nrog cov pwm dawb, lub taub hau tau qhwv rau hauv parchment thiab muab rov qab rau hauv chav ua noj. Kev npaj tau raug tshuaj xyuas los ntawm kov - kev ntxhib los mos yuav tsum khov kho nyob ze ntawm ntug thiab muag muag hauv nruab nrab. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, muaj kev ywj pheej tsuas yog thaum nias. Ripening kav 4-6 lub lis piam.

Txhawm rau nres qhov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob hu ua microflora, cov cheese tau muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees. Lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom tiav tsis ntev tshaj 10 lub lis piam.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov ntsiab lus calorie ntawm Coulomier cheese

Fabkis Cheese Coulomier
Fabkis Cheese Coulomier

Cov rog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom txheeb ze rau cov teeb meem qhuav yog 40-45%. Tus nqi noj haus hloov me ntsis nrog rau kev loj hlob.

Cov ntsiab lus calorie ntawm Kulomye cheese yog 334 kcal rau 100 g, ntawm uas:

  • Cov protein - 20, 75 g;
  • Cov rog - 27, 68 g;
  • Cov carbohydrates - 0.45 g;
  • Inorganic tshuaj - 2,7 g.

Cov vitamins rau 100 g:

  • Thiamine - 0.07 mg;
  • Riboflavin - 0.52 mg;
  • Nicotinic acid - 0.38 mg;
  • Pantothenic acid - 0.69 mg;
  • Vitamin B6 - 0.235 mg;
  • Folic acid - 65 mcg;
  • Choline - 15.4 mg;
  • Cyanocobalamin - 1.65 mcg;
  • Retinol - 173 mcg;
  • Beta carotene - 9 mcg;
  • Alpha -tocopherol - 0.24 mg;
  • Vitamin D - 1 mcg;
  • Phylloquinone - 2.3 mcg.

Minerals ib 100 g:

  • Calcium, Ca - 184 mg;
  • Hlau, Fe - 0.5 mg;
  • Magnesium, Mg - 20 mg;
  • Phosphorus, P - 188 mg;
  • Potassium, K - 152 mg;
  • Sodium, Na - 629 mg;
  • Zinc, Zn - 2.38 mg;
  • Tooj liab, Cu - 0.019 mg;
  • Manganese, Mn - 0.034 mg;
  • Selenium, Se - 14.5 mcg.

Cov rog hauv Coulomier cheese rau 100 g:

  • Cov roj uas muaj roj ntau - 17, 41 g;
  • Monounsaturated fatty acids - 8.013 g;
  • Polyunsaturated fatty acids - 0.826 g;
  • Cov roj (cholesterol) 100 mg

Cov nplua nuj nplua nuj nyob hauv cov amino acids, ua los ntawm:

  • Isoleucine - Pab khaws cov leeg nqaij glycogen (cov kaus poom carbohydrates)
  • Leucine - txhawb kev zom zaub mov carbohydrate thiab protein, ua kom cov dej thiab electrolyte sib npaug;
  • Lysine - ua kom nrawm ntawm kev tawg ntawm lub cev rog thiab tswj qib calcium;
  • Phenylalanine - tswj kev ua haujlwm zais cia;
  • Tyrosine - kho lub cim xeeb, ua kom lub paj hlwb ruaj khov;
  • Valine - faib cov piam thaj rau cov leeg nqaij thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj;
  • Aspartic acid - txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb thiab cov kab ke endocrine;
  • Glutamic acid - txhawb kev sib kis ntawm kev xav;
  • Proline - ua kom nrawm dua ntawm cov pob txha mos thiab epithelium;
  • Serine - txhawb kev tsim cov nqaij leeg.

Kulomye muaj tus nqi noj haus tsawg, muaj cov vitamins nplua nuj thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov protein uas zom tau yooj yim. Cov txiaj ntsig no tso cai rau nws nkag mus rau hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov neeg mob rov zoo los ntawm cov kab mob hnyav thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov nqaij pob txha, cov neeg laus thiab cov uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv qhov hnyav.

Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm Coulomier cheese

Coulomier cheese zoo li cas?
Coulomier cheese zoo li cas?

Cov khoom no tsis muaj tshuaj kho mob. Tab sis nws txoj kev siv tas li tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntshav tsis txaus thiab tsis nco qab, nres kev txhaws pob txha, tiv thaiv kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev-dystrophic hauv cov pob txha, vim yog cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm calcium thiab phosphorus.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Coulomier cheese:

  1. Normalizes qib qab zib hauv cov ntshav thiab ua kom nrawm dua ntawm cov tshuaj insulin.
  2. Txhawb kev tsim cov melanin thiab nce kev tiv thaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txo qis kev cuam tshuam ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob.
  3. Txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab ke organic - endocrine, lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb thiab cov tshuaj hormones.
  4. Ua kom nrawm dua ntawm peristalsis, tsim cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv hnyuv.
  5. Tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb, ua kom ntshav siab.
  6. Ua kom nrawm dua ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg epithelial thiab tawv nqaij.
  7. Normalizes kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem hormonal, txhawb rau kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov ntawm zes qe menyuam hauv poj niam thiab tsim cov phev hauv txiv neej.
  8. Stimulates saj buds thiab txhim kho qab los noj mov.
  9. Normalizes dej thiab electrolyte tshuav nyiaj li cas thiab nres cov dej poob.

Vim nws cov nplua nuj muaj pes tsawg leeg, Kulomye cheese ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ua rau kom satiety, tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob noj ntau dhau, uas tiv thaiv kev txhim kho rog.

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