Nws zoo npaum li cas thaum koj muaj lub sijhawm los ua kev zoo siab rau liab currants hauv koj lub tsev sov lub caij ntuj sov lossis vaj! Qhov no tsis yog tsuas qab, tab sis kuj noj qab nyob zoo. Qhov tseeb, nws tsis nyuaj rau cog nws - koj tsuas yog yuav tsum paub qee txoj cai. Tej zaum txhua tus neeg ua teb pib ua haujlwm yuav qhia rau koj tias liab currants tsis xav tau ntau lub zog kom loj hlob thiab tseem yog cov khoom tsim tau thiab ruaj khov. Cov ntoo no muaj cov ntoo muaj zog txhua xyoo uas tsim cov hav txwv yeem thiab hloov cov ceg tuag.
Tshawb nrhiav seb dab tsi yog txiaj ntsig ntawm liab currant rau lub cev thiab raug mob
Xaiv qhov chaw tshav ntuj kom loj hlob nws. Nws nyiam noo noo, uas yog vim li cas nws tsim cov hauv paus muaj zog. Nyiam loj hlob ntawm cov av nplaum, loamy av.
Video: ntau yam ntawm liab currants
Cog liab currant seedlings
Liab currants tau nthuav tawm los ntawm kev faib cov hav txwv yeem. Saplings pib cog txij thaum pib lub Cuaj Hli txog rau Lub Rau Hli 20. Yog tias koj tsis muaj sijhawm thiab cog tom qab, tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsis ntxiv dag zog rau cov hauv paus hniav thiab yuav tsis muaj sijhawm los npaj rau lub caij ntuj no. Txog ob peb lub lis piam ua ntej qhov no, lub xaib tau npaj raws li hauv qab no: ua ntej, lub qhov yog khawb ib nrab qhov dav thiab mus txog 40 cm tob. additives - superphosphate, compost, ntoo tshauv thiab sulfate potassium. Cov yub yuav tsum tau cog ntawm lub kaum sab xis (45-55 degrees) txhawm rau tsim cov hauv paus hniav ntxiv. Thiab tam sim no ntau ntxiv txog seedlings. Lawv tuaj yeem ua ob xyoos lossis ib xyoos. Them sai sai rau lawv cov tawv ntoo - xim dub thiab ntsuab qhia tias cov nroj tsuag puas, uas, feem ntau yuav, yuav tsis siv paus. Yog tias nws yog me ntsis grayish, tsis txhob txhawj xeeb, qhov no yog ib txwm rau liab currants thiab ua tau zoo kawg nkaus. Thaum yuav cov hav txwv yeem rau cog, xyuam xim rau lawv cov hauv paus hniav - nws yog qhov zoo yog tias nws dav thiab ntom. Nplooj los ntawm qhib-cag cov yub feem ntau raug tshem tawm. Yog tias koj yuav lawv yam tsis muaj lub ntim thiab muaj nplooj, tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo tshem lawv. Qhwv cov hauv paus hauv daim ntaub ntub los yog ntawv xov xwm thiab tam sim ntawd hauv yas. Thaum cog cov ntoo, lawv tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov deb li ntawm 1.5 meters ntawm ib leeg.
Yog li, kev cog qoob loo xaus nrog ywg dej ntau, tom qab ntawd currants tau mulched nrog humus lossis peat thiab txiav kom 10-15 cm ceg nrog 3 buds nyob twj ywm. Sprinkle nrog av qhuav nyob saum.
Saib xyuas rau tsob ntoo liab currant
Fertilizing currant liab yog qhov tsim nyog hauv thawj 3 xyoos, thaum nws tshwj xeeb xav tau cov as -ham. Tam sim no, cov hauv paus hniav tshiab thiab tua tau nquag tsim. Qhov no siv rau potash thiab phosphorus chiv, tab sis nws xav tau tsawg dua cov tshuaj chlorine thiab phosphorus. Cov chiv chiv tuaj yeem siv rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lig.
Nws tsis tsim nyog tham txog tshem tawm cov nyom nyob ze ntawm lub cev - lawv cuam tshuam rau ib tsob ntoo, tshem tawm cov dej noo thiab cov as -ham los ntawm nws. Tsis txhob hnov qab teeb tsa kev txhawb nqa kom cov ceg tsis khov rau hauv av hauv qab qhov hnyav ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias yog tias cov ceg tau sib cais ntawm ib leeg, zoo li yog sib cuam tshuam, lawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem qhuav tawm tom qab los nag, thiab qhov no yog fraught nrog kab mob fungal thiab qaub berries.
Rau lub caij ntuj no, liab currants tau khi kom cov ceg hauv qab snowdrifts tsis tawg. Dua li ntawm qhov tsis kam tiv thaiv kab lis kev cai, nws raug nquahu kom npog cov currants nrog zaj duab xis ua ntej huab cua txias.
Pruning liab currant bushes
Kev txiav tawm yog nqa tawm txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tuab ntawm cov ceg ntoo. Ntau ceg tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau qhov zoo thiab ntau ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Pruning pib nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov lossis caij nplooj zeeg lig thaum lub caij dormancy. Cov ceg qub uas muaj hnub nyoog 6-8 xyoos raug txiav tawm thiab cov ceg uas qis dhau, tab sis kev loj hlob txhua xyoo tseem nyob zoo, vim tias muaj paj paj ntawm lawv cov lus qhia.
Kev txiav ntau dua 8 hli yog lubricated nrog lub suab tshwj xeeb kom tsis txhob pom cov kab mob hu ua fungus. Ntxiv nrog rau cov fungus, kev hem thawj rau liab currants yog sawv cev los ntawm spheroteka, lossis Asmeskas cov hmoov me me. Nws tsim cov hmoov dawb txheej rau ntawm cov ntoo ntawm nplooj, uas thaum kawg dhau los ua xim av. Tom qab ntawd, cov kab mob ua rau ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus kws tu lub vaj kom txiav tawm cov nplooj muaj kab mob, tua hauv lub sijhawm, tshem tawm cov ntoo puas thiab ceg ntoo. Los ntawm txoj kev, hais txog cov ceg ntoo: tej zaum yuav muaj kab ntsig hauv lawv - lawv gnaw los ntawm cov tub ntxhais thiab cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Kab ntsig tau tsim los ntawm cov qe, uas tau muab tso los ntawm currant iav hauv cov tawv ntoo thiab tawg ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm kev tua. Xws li cov ceg puas tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau.
Yog li, koj tau kawm txhua yam txog kev cog currant liab. Txawm hais tias koj yog tus neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov tsis khoom, koj yuav tsum tsis tseg sijhawm ntawm peb yam tseem ceeb: cog qoob loo zoo, mulching, ywg dej raws sijhawm, ua kom huv thiab tsim tawm. Muaj kev sau qoob loo zoo, cov neeg ua teb!
