Dab tsi yog tus kheej-qib 3D pem teb, dab tsi yog nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsim txheej txheej zoo nkauj, thev naus laus zis teeb tsa. Self-leveling 3D pem teb yog qhov tshwj xeeb nto uas tsis muaj nqaws thiab muaj peb txheej, xws li lub hauv paus, daim duab peb sab, thiab txheej txheej. Cov txheej txheem teeb tsa tsis txawv ntau los ntawm kev nchuav cov polymer hauv av. Thiab qhov tshwm sim yog nyob ntawm koj lub tswv yim thiab kev txawj.
Dab tsi yog tus kheej-leveling 3D pem teb
Ntau pua xyoo dhau los, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tsis zoo nkauj hauv tsev kho kom zoo nkauj siv qhov "chintz method". Qhov no yog "tus xeeb ntxwv" ntawm 3D niaj hnub. Cov ntaub tau kis rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab tau pleev xim rau nws. Qhov no ua rau muaj qhov zoo nkauj thiab qhov qub npog. Tam sim no, thev naus laus zis tau nqis mus rau tom ntej, thiab koj tuaj yeem tsim koj tus kheej cov duab kos duab hauv pem teb siv cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej niaj hnub no.
Kev ua tus kheej-qib 3D hauv pem teb tuaj rau sab hauv ntawm chav tsev thiab tsev los ntawm txoj kev. Nws tau nyob ntawd uas cov kws ua yeeb yam tau ntsib thawj zaug ntawm lub zog ntawm qhov muag pom kev, tsim cov duab zoo heev ntawm asphalt nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Madonnari lossis Txoj Kev Pleev Xim. Hauv cov txheej txheem 3D, daim duab zoo li yog tiag tiag, peb-dimensional los ntawm qee qhov deb thiab ntawm qee lub kaum ntse ntse.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm tus kws tsim qauv tsim qauv rau hauv pem teb 3D yog ua kom pom kev tsis pom kev ntawm peb sab, qhov "wow" cov nyhuv, coj cov duab kom ze li sai tau rau qhov tseeb. Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb thaum txhim kho cov qib hauv tus kheej. Rau qhov seem, thev naus laus zis ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab ncaj: ib qho ntawm ntau yam ntawm cov ntxhia lossis cov tshuaj polymer sau tau siv, uas kho cov duab los ntawm saum toj no.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tus kheej-qib 3D cov plag tsev yog qhov txaus siab heev. Ntxiv mus, yog tias koj xaj kom tsim cov txheej txheej zoo li no los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, tom qab ntawd tus tsov ntxhuav feem ntawm tus nqi yuav raug them ncaj qha rau kev tsim cov duab tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj lub tswv yim ua haujlwm zoo rau koj, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua daim duab peb sab nrog koj txhais tes. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem xaj cov duab los ntawm tus tsim qauv, thiab ua haujlwm tas li ntawm koj tus kheej.
Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem ua 3D los ntawm ib puag ncig ib txwm tsis siv duab luam tawm. Txhawm rau tsim qhov muag tsis pom kev thiab qhov dav, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam khoom, pleev xim rau ntawm qhov ntxhib.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus kheej-qib 3D pem teb
Zoo li ib qho kev npog hauv pem teb, ib tus kheej qib qib volumetric pem teb muaj ob qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Qhov zoo ntawm qhov saum npoo yog:
- Waterproofing zoo heev … Hauv pem teb tus kheej-leveling yog seamless. Nws tsis dhau lossis nqus dej noo, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai dej nchuav - nws yuav tsis xau mus rau cov neeg nyob sib ze hauv pem teb qis thiab yuav tsis ua rau lub tsev puas tsuaj.
- Kev nyiam huv … Qhov tsis sib xws ntawm txheej txheej tau lees tias yuav tsis muaj pob qij txha thiab tawg, uas txhais tau hais tias hmoov av thiab av yuav tsis sib sau ua ke. Tshem tawm cov av los ntawm cov hauv pem teb yog yooj yim nrog daim ntaub ntub.
- Hnav tsis kam … Cov neeg tsim khoom muab kev lees paub rau polymers siv los tsim cov hauv pem teb li 50 xyoo lossis ntau dua. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm txheej txheej ntawm tus kheej yog nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm chav thiab qib kev mus los hauv nws. Cov plag tsev no tuaj yeem nchuav tau txawm tias nyob hauv chaw rau tsheb, chaw rau khoom thiab chaw pej xeem. Lawv yuav tsis tawg, txawm hais tias muaj qhov hnyav los ntawm lawv.
- Hluav taws kub tsis kam … Cov txheej txheej polymer tsis hlawv. Yog li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem tso tau txawm tias nyob hauv chav uas muaj kev tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws ntxiv.
- Antistatic … Cov plag tsev tus kheej tsis suav nrog plua plav, tab sis tiv thaiv nws. Yog li ntawd, lawv feem ntau hu ua "tsis muaj hmoov av".
- Los tiv thaiv plam nto … Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, xws li hauv pem teb zoo li nplua heev vim nws ci. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog. Cov plag tsev no muaj cov nplais nplais, uas yog qhov swb tsis yooj yim dua li ntawm cov ntoo qhib ntoo qhib.
- UV tsis kam … Hauv pem teb tus kheej-qib yuav tsis ploj nyob rau hauv qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub hnub ci ncaj qha, cov duab yuav ci rau ntau xyoo.
- Kuj ua tshuaj … Cov yam ntxwv no tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa 3D pem teb hauv chav ua noj, hauv txoj kev hauv tsev, hauv txoj kev hauv tsev, chav dej, qhov twg nws tuaj yeem ntxuav tau siv xab npum.
- Kev tsim tshwj xeeb … Koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov txheej tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb, uas yuav tsuas yog nyob ntawm koj lub tswv yim thiab peev nyiaj txiag.
Cov plag tsev tus kheej kuj tseem muaj tus lej tsis zoo uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ua ntej txiav txim siab txog qhov txheej txheej no:
- Kev siv sijhawm thiab sijhawm siv cov txheej txheem pouring … Kev teeb tsa hauv pem teb no cuam tshuam txog kev ua tiav zoo ntawm cov hauv paus hauv paus, ntxiv rau kev ua kom qhuav ntawm txhua txheej tshiab. Nyob rau lub sijhawm, tus txheej txheem tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ib hlis lossis ntau dua.
- Complex dismantling … Feem ntau nws yooj yim dua los tso txheej tshiab rau saum cov txheej no dua li tshem nws tawm.
- Qhov chaw txias … Nws tsis pom zoo kom teeb tsa "chav sov" hauv qab cov hauv qab no vim yog kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig. Thiab txheej nws tus kheej yog txias heev, zoo li cov nplais.
- Tus nqi siab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev ua haujlwm … Tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj tus kheej-qib 3D pem teb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj pab pawg tshaj lij ntawm cov kws tsim qauv thiab cov kws tsim khoom koom nrog. Qhov nruab nrab, nchuav cov txheej no yuav raug nqi 5 zaug ntau dua kev txhim kho cov vuas luaj ceramic thiab 10 zaug ntau dua li kev txhim kho cov laminate flooring.
- Kho kho kim … Yog tias koj xav tau kho ntu ntu ntawm tus kheej-qib 3D pem teb nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes lossis hloov kho txheej txheej saum toj kawg nkaus, qhov no yuav xav tau kev nqis peev nyiaj txiag ntau. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias kev sib tsoo saum npoo yuav tsum tau ua ntau zaus - ib zaug txhua 1-2 xyoos.
Raws li kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig ntawm cov plag tsev, txog tam sim no lawv tseem tsis tau los txog qhov kev pom zoo hauv ntiaj teb kev tsim kho. Nws ntseeg tias ntau cov polymers tsis tau npaj rau kev teeb tsa hauv thaj chaw nyob, txij li phenol tau tso tawm thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ua kua. Txawm li cas los xij, lub hauv paus khov nws tus kheej-qib tsis tsim cov tshuaj tsis haum. Thiab tsuas yog thaum ua kom sov, nws tuaj yeem rov pib tso cov phenol tsis zoo. Yog li, nws tsis pom zoo kom teeb tsa 3D txheej rau saum "txheej hauv tsev sov". Tsis tas li, tsis txhob muab nws tso rau hauv cov menyuam chav thiab chav pw.
Kev teeb tsa thev naus laus zis rau tus kheej qib 3D pem teb
Kev teeb tsa ntawm tus kheej-leveling volumetric txheej yog qhov txheej txheem txuas ntxiv hauv lub sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej ua 3D pem teb hauv chav dej, chav ua noj, txoj kev hauv tsev lossis chav nyob, koj yuav tsum txwv txoj kev nkag mus rau chav rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm kev npaj lub hauv paus thiab nchuav txheej txheej kom zoo nkauj.
Tsim cov duab 3D rau hauv pem teb tus kheej
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev npaj ntau qhov hauv pem teb 3D pib nrog xaiv cov duab. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog daim duab yooj yim tshaj plaws uas koj xav tau ntim. Yog tias koj muaj txuj ci los ua haujlwm hauv kev kho duab thiab kho duab, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem npaj cov duab koj tus kheej.
Ua raws cov lus qhia no thaum xaiv tus qauv:
- Ib daim duab rau hauv pem teb 3D yuav tsum muaj kev daws teeb meem siab - tsawg kawg 300 dpi. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv cov duab los ntawm cov tsev txhab nyiaj yees duab.
- Qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim qhov muag tsis pom kev yog kos duab nrog cov nyhuv ntawm qhov tob: lub qhov taub, dej, qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nautical ntsiab lus rau 3D chav dej hauv pem teb.
- Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov duab thiab cov ntsiab lus zoo li daim duab 3D: cov tsiaj txhu, cov tsiaj txhoj puab heev, cov yam ntxwv tsis zoo, qhov tsis pom kev ntawm kev txav mus los (ntog, npog nrog nthwv dej), cov khoom loj thiab ci heev thiab cov ntsiab lus (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog ntau xim liab)), cov khoom me tau nthuav dav rau qhov ntau qhov tsis zoo (piv txwv li, tangerine loj loj hauv chav ua noj hauv pem teb yuav tsis tsuas yog ua kom nrawm nrawm, tab sis kuj yuav zoo li tsis qab).
Tom qab koj tau xaiv cov duab, cia peb mus ua haujlwm:
- Peb thaij duab chav uas npaj rau hauv pem teb 3D. Sim xaiv lub kaum sab xis xws li hauv pem teb zoo li daim duab raws li koj pom los ntawm lub qhov rooj.
- Hauv Photoshop lossis lwm tus kho duab, peb muab cov duab tso rau ntawm daim duab ntawm koj hauv pem teb raws li koj xav muab tso rau hauv qhov tseeb.
- Peb txiav txhua yam hauv daim duab tshwj tsis yog hauv pem teb nrog daim duab. Koj yuav tsum muaj trapezoid: nqaim rau saum (tom qab) thiab nthuav dav hauv qab (hauv ntej). Nov yog qhov peb pom chav nyob, raws li txoj cai ntawm kev xav.
- Xaiv Cov Cuab Yeej Pom Zoo thiab kho lub trapezoid rau hauv lub tiaj tiaj. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pom yuav ua li cas luam daim duab rau hauv pem teb.
- Peb xa daim duab thiab khaws cov ntawv nrog *-p.webp" />
Yog tias koj tsis paub yuav ua haujlwm li cas hauv kev kho duab, tom qab ntawd hu rau tus tsim qauv. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua haujlwm zoo li no yuav raug nqi tsawg dua qhov ua "turnkey" 3D pem teb.
Thaum cov ntaub ntawv duab nyob ntawm koj lub xov tooj uas tshem tau, hu rau txhua lub tuam txhab uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev luam ntawv sab nraum zoov. Feem ntau lawv muaj kev paub dhau los nrog cov duab, nrog rau cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb. Qhov kawg yuav tsum tiv taus kev sib cuag nrog polymer thiab kua roj vanish.
Feem ntau, rau cov hom phiaj no, cov ntaub npog cov ntaub ruaj ruaj tau siv, tsim los rau nag lossis daus thiab kub poob. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab cov vinyl luam tawm rau tus kheej.
Ua ntej tshaj, luam koj daim duab ntawm daim ntawv dawb thiab dub. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov ntawv ntxhib ntxhib rau hauv pem teb thiab ntsuas qhov sib txawv ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse rau kev ua haujlwm tsis pom kev zoo. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj yuav kho qhov kev xav ua ntej luam daim duab hauv xim ntawm daim ntaub.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj me me, tsis zoo los yog hauv qee qhov sib lawv liag, tau tawg nyob hauv av thiab tseem tsim tau qee yam kev kho qhov muag. Cov no tuaj yeem yog lub plhaub, pebbles, npib, khawm, thiab lwm yam.
Yog tias koj ua tau zoo ntawm kev kos duab, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv daim duab volumetric ncaj qha mus rau txheej txheej hauv pem teb.
Kev npaj ua haujlwm ua ntej nchuav 3d pem teb
Kev teeb tsa txheej txheej tus kheej yog ua tiav ntawm cov qhob screed. Nws yuav tsum tiaj tus. Cov tsos ntawm qhov ua tiav 3D pem teb nyob ntawm qhov no. Yog tias lub hauv paus pob zeb tshiab, tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau thev naus laus zis tawg ntawm 28 hnub. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm cov dej noo ntau dhau. Qhov ntsuas ntsuas no los ntawm qhov pib ua haujlwm tiav yuav tsum tsis txhob siab dua 4%.
Lub hauv paus qub yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas thiab txhua daim tawv nqaij thiab kab nrib pleb yuav tsum tau ntim nrog cov tshuaj khib. Cov protrusions yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab cov av xuab zeb. Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog tshem tawm cov roj stains.
Thaum kawg, qhov saum npoo yog txheej txheej lossis kho nrog cov kua dej PVA sib xyaw ua ke. Nws yuav ua kom lub qhov hws nyob hauv qhov screed. Peb npaj nws hauv qhov kev mloog zoo: 1 kg ntawm kev sib faib rau 10 liv dej. Cia kom qhuav rau 24 teev.
Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem sau lub hauv paus txheej txheej polymer:
- Peb npaj cov tshuaj polymer hauv cov ntu me me raws li cov lus qhia ntawm pob. Sib tov siv lub tov khoom - phau ntawv sib tov tsis haum.
- Koj yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom sib xyaw ua tiav rau ib nrab teev, kom txog thaum nws pib tawv.
- Peb hliv rau saum nplaim taub hau hauv kab txaij sib luag rau ntawm phab ntsa, pib los ntawm qhov deb tshaj plaws ntawm qhov nkag.
- Qhov zoo tshaj txheej tuab yog 3 hli.
- Peb qib cov khoom sib xyaw nrog txoj cai thiab rab koob rau menyuam, uas yuav tshem tawm huab cua npuas los ntawm qhov tuab ntawm cov khoom.
- Nws yuav tsum siv sijhawm tsis pub ntau tshaj 10 feeb ua ntej thov daim kab xev tshiab.
- Peb tab tom tos kom tiav polymerization. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm 24 teev.
Kho kom zoo nkauj hauv pem teb 3D
Cov nyhuv 3d tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm kev kos duab ntawm daim ntaub thaiv kab hlau, tso rau hauv pem teb, nrog rau kev pleev xim zoo nkauj ntawm lub hauv paus ntxhib lossis los ntawm kev tso cov khoom me me rau nws, tom qab ntawd sau nrog polymer.
Yog tias koj xav ua tus kheej-qib qib siv cov khoom dai me me, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum xub xaiv cov xim ntawm txheej txheej txheej polymer. Nws tuaj yeem ua xim, vim nws yuav ci los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm nws saum npoo thiab ua haujlwm zoo li keeb kwm yav dhau.
Yog tias koj lub décor muaj qhov (piv txwv li, lub plhaub), tom qab ntawd cov voids hauv nws yuav tsum tau so nrog cov av nplaum polymer lossis gypsum thiab tos kom txog thaum cov khoom tau qhuav tag ua ntej yuav nchuav tom qab. Koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj ntawm txheej txheej khov polymer me ntsis, tsim cov qauv.
Ua ntawv thov tus qauv ncaj qha rau hauv pem teb yuav tsum muaj txuj ci zoo. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem caw tus kws tshaj lij. Cov duab tau tsim nrog cov xim acrylic lossis polymer ntawm cov txheej txheem polymer npaj ua ntej. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv tus stencil los tsim tus qauv. Tom qab cov xim tau qhuav, daim duab yuav tsum tau npog nrog txheej txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish.
Cov ntawv luam tawm tau muab tso rau ntawm lub hauv paus npaj thiab ua tib zoo ntsuas. Tom qab kho rau hauv pem teb, zaj duab xis lossis chij yuav tsum tau degreased nrog methyl cawv.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev nchuav cov khoom sib xyaw
Cov txheej txheej lossis cov khoom sib xyaw rau hauv pem teb tus kheej yog nyias heev-tsuas yog 0.5-3 hli. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ceev faj heev thaum ua haujlwm nrog nws.
Koj tuaj yeem ua tus polymer koj tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, sib tov cov tawv tawv nrog epoxy hauv qhov sib piv 1: 2. Hauv qhov no, tsis yog pob me me yuav tsum nyob hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau koj tus kheej los ntawm kev yuav cov khoom sib xyaw ua tiav uas tag nrho cov khoom sib xyaw twb tau sib xyaw ua ke hauv qhov raug.
Ua ntej ua 3D pem teb, xyuas tias qhov kub hauv chav ua haujlwm tsis siab dua +30 degrees.
Kev sau yog ua tiav raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Ncuav qhov sib tov mus rau qhov chaw npaj thiab faib nws tusyees.
- Peb nqa rab koob rab koob thiab yob nws hla txheej kom tshem cov pa npuas.
- Dov yog nqa tawm ua ntej sib tov ua khov. Qhov tuab feem ntau pib 40 feeb tom qab nchuav.
Qhov saum npoo yog qhuav tag tom qab 48 teev. Hauv pem teb tuaj yeem siv tsis tau ntxov dua tom qab ib lub lim tiam.
Yog tias chav nyob loj, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau ua noj thiab ncuav cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke. Tiv thaiv hauv av los ntawm hmoov av thiab tshav ntuj ncaj qha thaum txheej txheem ziab khaub ncaws.
Daim ntawv thov cov kua roj vanish tiv thaiv
Tom qab txheej txheej tau ua tiav cov polymerized, nws raug nquahu kom npog nws nrog cov kua roj vanish tshwj xeeb rau kev tiv thaiv ntxiv ntawm cov nplaim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub tshuab thiab kom muaj kev ci.
Hauv khw muag khoom kho vajtse, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau hom kev tiv thaiv cov kua roj vanish uas tsim nyog rau npog epoxy pem teb. Qee qhov tiv thaiv los ntawm khawb, lwm tus muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv plam, thaum siv lwm tus, koj yuav ua rau koj tus kheej yooj yim dua los saib xyuas tus kheej-qib qib.
Thov cov kua roj vanish tiav nrog cov menyuam lossis txhuam hauv ib txheej nyias. Cia kom qhuav rau ib hnub.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tus kheej 3D -qib hauv pem teb - saib cov vis dis aus:
Tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai hauv kev tsim 3D pem teb nrog koj txhais tes. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb tuaj yeem npaj cov duab lossis tsim kom zoo nkauj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tsis muaj txuj ci txuj ci thiab tsis paub yuav ua haujlwm li cas hauv kev kho duab. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij tsim qauv. Thiab koj tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj polymer txheej koj tus kheej, ua raws li peb cov lus qhia.
