Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm laminate, cov cai rau xaiv cov khoom siv, coj mus rau hauv tus account nws cov yam ntxwv zoo thiab tsim kom zoo nkauj, nthuav dav ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim khoom hauv pem teb. Thaum xaiv cov khoom no, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws cov qauv. Cov av hauv av uas yuav tsum tau teeb tsa hauv pem teb yuav tsum qhuav thiab tsis muaj qhov sib txawv loj. Yog li ntawd, tso rau ntawm cov ntoo qub qub lossis linoleum tsis ua tiav.
Ib qho ntxiv, cov rooj sib tham parquet qub yuav creak hauv qab hauv pem teb tshiab. Yog li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom tshem cov khoom qub ua ntej txhim kho laminate. Qhov no ua rau txoj haujlwm nyuaj ntawm qhov ua tiav tiav me ntsis.
Yog tias laminate tau teeb tsa hauv "txoj hauv kev ntab", tom qab o lossis npuas tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov ntoo los ntawm creaking, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm 2-4 hli tuab txheej txheej hauv qab. Kev yuav cov khoom no tseem yuav suav nrog cov nqi ntau.
Txhawm rau xaiv cov khoom uas haum rau koj qhov kev xav tau tshaj plaws, muaj qee yam los xav txog. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, thaum yuav khoom, xyuam xim rau cov qauv, hnav chav kawm, cov duab ntawm cov slats, kev xauv txuas thiab xim ntawm laminate.
Laminate board qauv
Laminate yog kab txaij, feem ntau ntawm cov duab plaub, uas muaj cov chipboard thiab ntawv, nias hauv siab. Ib qho qauv siv rau txheej ntawv saum toj kawg nkaus, uas tau npog nrog txheej melamine lossis acrylate cob. Yog li, cov khoom raug tiv thaiv los ntawm kev ya raws sab nraud thiab lwm yam tsis zoo.
Sab hauv qab kuj tseem kho nrog cov sib xyaw tshwj xeeb. Qhov no tso cai rau koj tswj cov duab ntawm lub bar thiab tiv thaiv dej los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv tus qauv.
Cov qauv ntawm cov khoom siv no cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau nws lub neej kev pabcuam thiab siv hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Niaj hnub no cov tuam ntxhab muab hom laminate flooring nrog cov txheej hauv qab no:
- Tsoos … Cov khoom siv no zoo ib yam li hauv pem teb ntoo, uas tau pleev xim rau saum. Qhov saum npoo muaj tus qauv tiaj tus thiab du.
- Ntuj … Qhov no version ntawm laminate imitates ntoo. Kev ua haujlwm tau zoo dua li ib txwm muaj. Qhov saum npoo muaj cov tawv nqaij ci, zoo ib yam li ntoo ntuj.
- Glossy … Hom laminate no zoo li parquet uas tau hloov pauv. Qhov sib txawv ntawm thawj ob hom yog qhov tsis muaj "ntoo pores", uas txhim kho qhov zoo sib xws nrog ntoo.
- Waxed … Hom no zoo ib yam li cov ntoo hauv av uas tau hnyav heev.
- Textured … Ua tiav cov ntoo. Qhov ntxhib nto tau khaws cia rau nws, "pores" yeej ib txwm muaj. Feem ntau, qhov sib npaug ntawm cov qauv tau pom ntawm cov laminate zoo li no. Ib qho ntawm ntau yam ntawm hom no yog embossed. Tus qauv tsis rov ua dua hauv cov khoom siv no.
- Ntoo "hauv qab roj" … Nws yog qhov ua tiav ntawm cov ntoo hnyav hnyav nrog cov roj. Tias yog vim li cas cov laminate muaj qhov ua kom du thiab txawm tias saum npoo, tab sis tsis muaj ci.
- Lub teb chaws style … Hom no ua raws cov ntoo hauv tsev uas ua los ntawm cov ntoo tsis zoo. Qee zaum cov laminate no hu ua "hnub nyoog dag". Saib hauv pem teb no, zoo li muaj qhov tsis xws luag hauv nws. Tab sis qhov no yog kev dag ntxias pom kev. Qhov saum npoo yog txawm thiab du rau qhov kov.
Kev xaiv ntawm laminate nto rau chav tsev lossis tsev nyob yog nyob ntawm qhov tsim sab hauv thiab nyiaj txiag muaj peev xwm. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov txawv txawv qhov ua tiav, kim dua nws yog.
Hnav cov chav kawm tsis kam ntawm laminate
Cov ntaub ntawv no tau muab faib ua ob peb chav kawm raws qib kev muaj zog. Lawv txiav txim siab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Laminate tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si hauv qhov chaw pej xeem thiab hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, cov phiaj rau chaw zov me nyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv pem teb ntawm chaw kas fes lossis chaw ua haujlwm.
Cov khoom siv ruaj khov tshaj plaws tau txiav txim siab yog 33. Xws li txheej txheej tuaj yeem yooj yim tiv taus qhov raug mob ntev, dej siab thiab txhuam. Ntawm txhua hom laminate, qhov no yog suav tias yog kev ntseeg tau tshaj plaws thiab tiv taus lwm yam. Cov laug cam nrog qhov ntsuas no tau siv hauv cov tsev haujlwm thiab chaw haujlwm.
Cov chav kawm 31 thiab 32 raug txiav txim siab tom ntej hais txog kev tiv taus hnav. Nws cov plag tsev tuaj yeem pom hauv cov chaw haujlwm me.
Rau sab hauv tsev, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv chav kawm 21-23. Laminate nrog lub zog qis tshaj plaws tau muab tso rau hauv chav pw thiab chaw ua haujlwm. Cov chav no muaj qis permeability thiab qis hauv pem teb. Laminate chav kawm 23 tsim nyog rau chav ua noj thiab txoj kev hauv tsev.
Cov khoom siv nrog qhov ntsuas 22 tau siv hauv chav nyob thiab chav menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj paub tias koj tus menyuam nyiam dhia thiab khiav, koj yuav tsum xaiv qib qib siab dua rau nws chav lossis muab qhov nyiam rau lwm cov khoom.
Txhawm rau kom txheej txheej los ua haujlwm rau koj ntau dua ib xyoos, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv chav kawm muaj zog nrog cov paj ntoo.
Laminate flooring xim
Ntxiv rau qhov kev ntxhib los mos, lub zog ntawm laminate, nws cov xim tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb me me. Muaj lub tswv yim tias xim hauv pem teb tsis muaj teeb meem - nws txaus los xaiv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ib txwm muaj xim av. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog rooj plaub no.
Cov kws kho mob thiab kws kho paj hlwb tau ua pov thawj tias lub suab nrov hauv pem teb raug xaiv tsim qhov chaw muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab xis nyob hauv chav. Qhov ntxoov ntxoo los yog tsaus dua yuav ua qhov hloov pauv tseem ceeb rau sab hauv ntawm chav thiab teeb tsa qhov tsim nyog.
Ua ntej xaiv rau laminate ntawm qee yam xim, xyuam xim rau qhov ntsuas ntawm chav uas tau dai kom zoo nkauj:
- Teem caij … Yog tias koj xav kom koj chav nyob nyob xis nyob, tom qab ntawd muab qhov nyiam rau xim av xim av lossis lub teeb xim av. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau qhov ua kom raug thiab tsim nyog huab cua, tom qab xim liab xim liab yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Laminate ntawm tib xim yuav tsim nyog hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj chav nyob yog qhov chaw sib tham raug cai rau cov qhua, tom qab ntawd kho kom zoo nkauj hauv pem teb hauv cov xim av tsaus nti.
- Qhov loj me … Thaum xaiv cov xim ntawm laminate rau hauv pem teb, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tus yam ntxwv ntawm txhua chav. Yog tias nws tsis loj me me thiab muaj qab nthab qis, tom qab ntawd qhov ntxoov ntxoo tsaus yuav txhim kho txhua qhov tsis zoo thiab ua rau chav pom kev txawm tias me dua. Xaiv cov xim sib dua ntawm xim av lossis xim av. Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau pom chav loj dua thiab ua rau nws dav dua. Yog tias lub qhov rais ntawm chav tig mus rau sab qaum teb, tom qab ntawd xim ntawm laminate yuav tsum tau xaiv los ntawm cov xim sov. Cov xim daj thiab liab yuav tsim nyog. Yog tias koj chav nyob muaj dej nyab tas li nrog tshav ntuj thiab loj, tom qab ntawv koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov suab nrov tsaus rau hauv pem teb. Thaum ua qhov no, coj mus rau hauv tus account lub teeb siv. Qhov ci dua nws, qhov tsaus ntawm koj lub plag yuav zoo li.
- Tsim Sab Hauv … Qhov no yog lwm qhov kev txiav txim siab thaum xaiv cov xim thiab cov qauv ntawm laminate. Yog tias chav tau ua tiav hauv cov qauv qub, tom qab ntawd cov khoom sib piv lub suab nrov ntawm cov ntoo ntuj yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau hauv pem teb. Kiv cua ntawm kev nyiam zam (thev naus laus zis siab) yuav tsum muab qhov nyiam rau laminate uas ua raws granite, pob zeb, hlau. Koj chav nyob tau dai kom zoo nkauj nyob hauv ib lub tebchaws lossis ib lub tebchaws, tom qab ntawd xav tias yuav xaiv rau koj tus kheej "hnub nyoog" laminate hauv lub teeb lossis xim av xim av. Thaum ua tiav hauv avant-garde style, cov khoom siv nrog cov xim tsis yog qauv thiab cov qauv yuav zoo dua.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tsim qauv tsis tu ncua tso cov qauv tsim laminate, uas muaj ntau yam qauv qub thiab tsis tsim qauv. Piv txwv li, muaj cov ntaub pua plag npog hauv ntiaj teb nrog daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb, kos duab los ntawm Leonardo da Vinci, kos duab pob zeb, kos duab tsis paub daws teeb ntawm cov kua qaub, txhais tes thiab ko taw sau, bar code thiab lwm yam qauv tshwj xeeb.
Laminate plank puab
Laminate board tuaj yeem muaj cov duab sib txawv. Ntawm kev ua lag luam niaj hnub no, muaj ob hom kev tseem ceeb: cov plag tsev sib npaug thiab cov laminate rau cov vuas nyob hauv daim duab.
Feem ntau, laminated cov duab plaub ntev (1, 2-2 meters) tau siv. Xws li txheej txheej yog nrov heev, vim nws yooj yim heev thiab nrawm tso nws. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj xav tau tso hauv pem teb hauv chav loj. Cov cuab yeej zoo thiab xauv yooj yim ua haujlwm yooj yim.
Yog tias koj xav tsim qhov tshwj xeeb sab hauv tsim, tom qab ntawd nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov laminate hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov vuas square. Cov khoom siv no yuav raug nqi ntau dua li cov duab plaub. Ib qho ntxiv, kev teeb tsa txheej txheej yog qhov nyuaj dua, vim nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo koom nrog thiab txiav cov vuas.
Laminate Joint Locks
Thaum xub thawj, laminate tau teeb rau hauv pem teb siv cov kua nplaum. Tom qab ntawd, txoj hauv kev yooj yim dua tau tsim - txheej txheem tsev fuabtais. Niaj hnub no nws tau siv ntau zaus.
Muaj ob hom xauv:
- Xauv (rauj) … Txoj kev no tau tsim ua ntej. Qhov kawg ntawm lub plank muaj daim duab ua piv txwv, ntawm lwm qhov muaj qhov so ntawm qhov sib luag. Thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, cov ntu no tau txuas nrog thiab txuas nrog rauj. Tsis tas li ntawm lub sam thiaj muaj cov zuag uas tsis tso cai rau cov xauv tawg. Laminate nrog txoj kev teeb tsa no yog qhov pheej yig, tab sis muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo. Yog tias muaj kev hnyav hnyav hauv pem teb, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau ntev. Qhov khoob yuav tsim rau ntawm txheej. Nrog rau qhov tsis xwm yeem uas twb muaj lawm hauv pem teb ntxhib, xws li lub xauv tseem yuav tawg sai.
- Nyem … Txawm tias tus pib tshiab tuaj yeem lis kev teeb tsa laminate nrog cov xauv zoo li no. Kev teeb tsa yog yooj yim heev: cov hlua txuas nrog ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45 degrees thiab lub xauv maj mam nias. Tom qab nyem nyem, cov laug cam sawv ntsug. Koj tsis tas yuav coj mus rhaub rau lawv. Nrog rau cov khoom siv ntxiv, cov laminate tsis tsuas yog tsis xoob, tab sis kuj ntxiv dag zog, txij li qhov no lub zog quab yuam ua rau tus qauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim npog no tuaj yeem sib tsoo. Yog li ntawd, hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev txav mus, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau kom sau nws thiab nqa nrog koj. Ntawm qhov minuses, tsuas yog tus nqi siab kuj tuaj yeem ua qhov txawv.
Laminate flooring manufacturers
Tam sim no, cov khoom siv no tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam thiab xav tau thoob plaws ntiaj teb tias nws tau tsim tawm hauv ntau lub tebchaws. Cov npe hauv qab no ntawm laminate tau pov thawj lawv tus kheej zoo heev:
- Tarkett (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees) … Qhov no yog qhov qub "German" zoo hauv pem teb npog. Lub tuam txhab tsim cov laminate flooring hauv ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntoo, nrog rau qhov du thiab textured nto. Lub hom lag luam nws tus kheej ua tus phooj ywg ib puag ncig, vim nws tsim cov khoom hypoallergenic los ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntuj. Rau rau laminate sau yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog.
- Kronotex (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees) … Lub tuam txhab no tau tsim nws tus kheej ua cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws. Nws tsim cov ntim loj heev ntawm laminate flooring (50 lab square metres) txhua xyoo, ua ntej ntawm txhua tus neeg sib tw hauv khw. Cov phiajcim muaj txog li 80% cov khoom siv raw. Tag nrho laminate ntawm lub hom yog plaub txheej thiab tau nruab nrog qhov tshwj xeeb tshiab clic-2-clic kaw qhov system. Muaj yim sau.
- Classen (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Poland) … European kev sib koom ua lag luam uas tsim cov plag tsev hauv kev pom zoo tus nqi-kev ua tau zoo. Cov laminate no feem ntau yog xaiv rau kev teeb tsa hauv chaw kho mob thiab chaw huv, txij li cov phiaj tau pleev xim nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv kab mob Microban. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv tau kho nrog dej-repellent impregnation uas tiv thaiv nws los ntawm ya raws.
- Kaindl (Austria) … Cov chaw tsim khoom no muab kev lees paub siab tshaj plaws rau nws qhov kev pov hwm - txog 30 xyoo. Cov ntoo ntawm cov laminate yog 98% ntoo thuv ntoo thuv. Qhov seem ob feem pua yog siv rau kev pleev xim thiab kho kom zoo nkauj. Cov khoom lag luam hais txog nws cov khoom siv rau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, ua tsaug rau qhov uas koj yuav tsis plam, txawm tias hauv av ntub.
Cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig thaum xaiv laminate
Ntxiv rau chav kawm, tus qauv, cov duab thiab hom kev xauv sib txuas, cov yam ntxwv ntxiv ntawm cov khoom siv yog qhov tseem ceeb. Lawv cov chaw tsim khoom qhia ntawm lub ntim nrog cov cim tshwj xeeb. Kawm lawv kom zoo ua ntej xaiv koj cov laminate flooring.
Cov ntaub ntawv muab hauv lawv yuav tso cai rau koj kom paub:
- Puas yog hom uas koj tau xaiv tsim nyog rau kev teeb tsa hauv chav sov;
- Puas yog nws tiv taus ya raws;
- Cov ntaub ntawv no puas tiv taus hluav taws xob ultraviolet, tshuaj lom neeg, kub thiab lwm yam;
- Dab tsi yog qib ntawm kev hnav tsis kam ntawm cov laminate no, seb nws puas tsim nyog muab rau qhov muaj cov menyuam tshwj xeeb lossis cov ntaub qhwv roj hmab rau cov rooj tog zaum kom tau teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv laminate - saib cov vis dis aus:
Ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, tsis muaj lus teb meej rau lo lus nug uas laminate flooring zoo dua. Qhov kev txiav txim zaum kawg yog txiav txim ncaj qha los ntawm tus tswv thiab nyob ntawm nws tus kheej nyiam thiab peev nyiaj txiag. Thiab peb cov lus qhia yuav pab koj xaiv qhov yog.
