Ichthyol tshuaj pleev rau kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov khoom, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm pob, pob txuv, cov cai ntawm kev thov. Ichthyol tshuaj pleev yog tshuaj uas nquag siv hauv tshuaj pleev ib ce kom tshem pob txuv ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws yog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm ichthyol tshuaj pleev
Ichthyol tshuaj pleev yog ua raws ichthyol, uas yog ammonium ntsev ntawm sulfonic acids los ntawm cov roj av, uas tau los ntawm kerogen. Kerogen yog cov pob zeb uas tsim los ntawm phytoplankton thiab algae. Cov khoom pabcuam yog roj av jelly lossis lanolin.
Cov tshuaj no muaj ntau yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm ichthyol tshuaj pleev. Cov no suav nrog:
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob … Fights tsim ntawm pus, tiv thaiv cov nqaij decomposition.
- Cov kab mob tua kab mob … Ua kom puas cov kab mob uas ua rau mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li Staphylococcus aureus thiab cov poov xab zoo li cov poov xab. Qhov kev zam yog gram-negative microorganisms.
- Tshuaj loog … Txo qhov mob syndrome.
- Cov khoom muaj zog tiv thaiv … Los ntawm kev tua cov kab mob, nws pab txo qhov mob. Nws tseem ua rau qeeb ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm leukocytes mus rau qhov mob siab rau ntawm kev mob thiab kev koom ua ke ntawm cov kws kho mob sib kis.
- Antipruritic vaj tse … Txo kev khaus txuam nrog khaus. Tiv thaiv keratinization ntawm daim tawv nqaij, muag nws thiab tiv thaiv kev tsim tev.
- Cov khoom ntiag tug hauv cheeb tsam … Muab kev ua kom nrawm ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim cov cell los ntawm kev txhawb cov txheej txheem metabolic.
Nrog rau qhov chaw thov, cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj pleev yog siv tsis nqus mus rau hauv cov hlwb noj qab haus huv, tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav. Thiab kev noj me me ntawm ichthyol tau tawm los ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Contraindications rau kev siv ichthyol tshuaj pleev
Ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ncaj qha rau kev kho mob nrog ichthyol tshuaj pleev tsuas yog tus neeg tsis txaus siab rau cov tshuaj no, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam kev tsis haum tshuaj, suav nrog cov pob txuv ntau dua, khaus.
Kev ntsuam xyuas qhov muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem ua tau ua ntej tso tseg kev siv vim tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv qhov me me rau thaj chaw uas muaj qhov rhiab tshaj plaws ntawm lub cev, xws li lub dab teg, qhov twg ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhov me tshaj. Lub sijhawm xav tau lub sijhawm ntsuas yog los ntawm 10 teev, thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Kev txhim kho ntawm kev ua xua tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev siv ntev. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tso tseg cov tshuaj pleev lossis ncua kev kho ib ntus. Koj tuaj yeem rov pib kawm tom qab paub tseeb tias qhov ua xua tau tshwm sim los ntawm qee qhov lwm yam - zaub mov, ib puag ncig, siv lwm yam tshuaj, thiab lwm yam.
Cia peb piav qhia qee qhov txwv ntawm daim ntawv thov:
- Nws kuj tseem tsis pom zoo siv cov tshuaj pleev rau cov neeg hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos thiab nrog cov tawv nqaij.
- Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation tsis yog contraindications, vim cov khoom tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias ichthyol tsis tau ntawm lub mis ua ntej pub mis. nws nkag mus rau lub plab zom mov yog qhov tsis xav tau.
- Tsis txhob siv cov khoom ua ntej tshaj li ib lub lim tiam tom qab tshuaj tua kab mob lossis laser rov ua haujlwm.
- Kev txwv kuj tseem muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog rau rooj plaub siv: tshuaj pleev yog tsuas yog siv sab nraud, yog li zam kev thov qhib qhov txhab thiab cov hnoos qeev. Yog tias cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv, koj yuav tsum yaug lub plab lossis siv cov tshuaj nqus dej.
- Kev siv tshuaj pleev ichthyol tsis suav nrog kev siv lwm yam tshuaj, piv txwv li, iodine, nyob rau ib cheeb tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Yog tias koj siv tshuaj pleev ichthyol raws li cov lus qhia, tom qab ntawv siv tshuaj ntau dhau yog ua tsis tau.
Nta ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev ichthyol
Ichthyol tshuaj pleev ua ob peb lub zog uas muab nws nrog ib qho ntawm thawj qhov chaw hauv qeb duas ntawm kev kho mob rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cia peb xav txog qhov kev xaiv ntau tshaj plaws rau nws daim ntawv thov.
Yuav ua li cas siv ichthyol tshuaj pleev rau lub rwj
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij tau muab los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev mob, uas pib nrog cov teeb meem hauv lub cev los yog ua rau daim tawv nqaij puas tsuaj, txuas ntxiv ntawm qhov txhab. Kev rhaub dej yog qhov mob o ntawm cov qog sebaceous, cov hauv paus plaub hau thiab cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas ib puag ncig, yog txheej txheem purulent-necrotic. Qhov ua rau nws txhim kho yog cov kab mob pyogenic.
Tus kab mob no hla ntau theem:
- Kev sib kis ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab nkag mus ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic.
- Kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem mob (pom ntawm pustule nrog tus pas nrig, liab ntawm thaj chaw ib puag ncig).
- Ripening ntawm lub rwj, nrog rau mob, tej zaum yuav ua rau kom sov thiab o ntawm cov qog ntshav nyob ze.
- Kev tsis lees paub ntawm cov nqaij mos necrotic.
- Kho, caws pliav.
Ua tsaug rau qhov kev piav qhia no, koj tuaj yeem kuaj mob furunculosis tau yooj yim hauv lub sijhawm thiab zam kev tsis raug thiab kho tsis raug. Nws tau paub tias tom qab theem ntawm kev kho kom zoo, liab thiab nti yuav nyob twj ywm. Txhawm rau zam lawv qhov tsos, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm.
Los ntawm nws tus kheej, npau npau zoo ib yam li pob ntxau, tab sis nws ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog kho tsis raug. Nws tau paub tias kev siv cov khoom siv tshem tawm cov rwj raug txwv nruj me ntsis, vim tias muaj qhov txaus ntshai loj ntawm qhov paug nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav nrog cov teeb meem ntxiv.
Ichthyol ointment tau lees paub tias yog tshuaj zoo heev hauv kev tawm tsam kev npau npau. Hauv qhov no, nrog nws pab, nws yooj yim dua rau lub cev tiv nrog qhov ua rau mob furunculosis - staphylococcus lossis lwm hom kab mob. Hauv keeb kwm yav dhau - kev nrawm ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsis kam ntawm cov nqaij mos necrotic, uas ua rau kev ntxuav sai dua ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
Tshuaj loog kuj yog ib yam khoom tseem ceeb. Thiab thaum kawg, qhov ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov hauv zos tau tshwm sim, uas pab ua kom nrawm dua cov ntaub so ntswg rov tsim dua tshiab. Nrog rau txhua qhov no, lub sijhawm ntawm txhua theem uas twb muaj lawm ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm furunculosis tau txo qis.
Peb piav qhia cov kev cai ntawm kev siv ichthyol tshuaj pleev kom raug rau kev kho mob:
- Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj los pib kho yog theem pib ntawm kev sib txuam purulent. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem zam tag nrho kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm lub rwj thiab pom cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, nti, liab.
- Rau kev kho mob ntawm ib lub rhaub, siv kwv yees li 2 g ntawm cov khoom.
- Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua tiav taw tes. Ib daim ntaub los yog ntaub paj rwb yuav tsum tau siv rau cov tshuaj pleev, qhwv los yog kaw nrog cov nplaum nplaum.
- Kev nthuav tawm yuav tsum kav ntev li 8-10 teev. Thaum nruab hnub, cov ntaub qhwv tuaj yeem hloov pauv ntau zaus - txhua 3-4 teev.
- Tom qab tshem qhov nrawm, yaug thaj tsam nrog dej ntws, thiab tom qab ua kom qhuav tas, koj tuaj yeem rov kho dua.
- Yog tias lub rwj tau tshwm rau ntawm lub ntsej muag, cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau diluted nrog glycerin.
- Nws muaj peev xwm siv tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau siv sab hauv ua ke, tab sis tsuas yog raws li kws kho mob hais qhia.
- Cov chav kawm siab tshaj plaws kom txog thaum rov ua tiav yog 3-5 hnub.
Siv ichthyol tshuaj pleev rau pob txuv
Pob txuv yog qhov tsis muaj tawv nqaij, ua rau muaj ntau yam. Piv txwv, keeb kwm, kev nyuab siab, tawv nqaij ntau dhau, cov tshuaj hormones tsis txaus, noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tshuaj noj, ib puag ncig muaj kuab paug, thiab ntau ntxiv. Pob txuv tuaj yeem tshwm me me lossis npog thaj tsam loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij (ntsej muag, nraub qaum, caj npab).
Thaum cuam tshuam nrog qhov tsis xws luag, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tshem tawm qhov ua rau pom, tab sis nws tsis tas li tuaj yeem txiav txim siab nws kom raug. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj lub cev, txhim kho kev noj zaub mov zoo, haus cov vitamins txaus, txhim kho kev nyiam huv, tshem tawm tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, mus ua kis las, piv txwv li, dhia hauv huab cua ntshiab.
Cov txheej txheem no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tab sis kom sai sai tshem ntawm pob txuv uas tau tshwm sim, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pab. Ib qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws yog tshuaj pleev ichthyol, uas daws cov teeb meem ntawm qib cellular.
Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho pob txuv nrog ichthyol tshuaj pleev:
- Siv ichthyol hauv daim ntawv ntawm 10 lossis 20% tshuaj pleev, kho tsuas yog ntxau nws tus kheej thiab tawv nqaij nyob ze 2-3 hli.
- Hauv kev tawm tsam pob ntxau me me, koj tsis tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub qhwv, thaj, thaj chaw kho mob tuaj yeem sab laug "hauv huab cua ntshiab."
- Pob txuv uas nkag mus tob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog kho tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog thaj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv me me ntawm cov tshuaj pleev rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam, thiab tom qab ntawd npog nrog cov ntaub yas. Kev hnav khaub ncaws no tuaj yeem ua tiav thaum hmo ntuj. Thaum sawv ntxov, nws yuav txaus los ntxuav qhov seem ntawm cov khoom thiab txheej txheem, piv txwv li, aloe.
- Feem ntau, cov tshuaj pleev ichthyol thaum hmo ntuj, txawm tias 10 feem pua, yuav daws cov pob ntxau thiab tshem tawm cov pus tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj tshwm sim uas cov pus tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis tseem nyob hauv qab zaj duab xis. Hauv qhov no, nws zoo dua yog rov thov tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsis muaj sijhawm tos, koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov ntsuas hnyav, uas, los ntawm txoj kev, tsis pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Yog li, siv rab koob xaws, dauv nws hauv cov cawv thiab ua tib zoo qhib cov yeeb yaj kiab saum toj kom cov ntsiab lus tuaj yeem ntws tawm. Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum kho nws nrog tshuaj chlorhexiddine lossis aloe kom tiv thaiv kev kis mob.
- Sim ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev nyuab siab, tsis txhob txhuam cov tshuaj pleev, tab sis tsuas yog siv nws nrog cov lus maj.
Tshuaj pleev nrog ichthyol rau pob txuv subcutaneous
Cov kab mob subcutaneous lossis sab hauv tsis yog tsuas yog kho kom zoo nkauj, nws tuaj yeem tig mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem mob hnyav. Hom pob txuv no zoo li pob liab liab. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev loj hlob yog ntev txaus, nyob rau theem kev txhim kho sab hauv pob ntxau maj mam dhau los ua cov xim dawb, lub pob tau hnov sab hauv, uas qhia txog kev txuam nrog ntawm cov pus. Qhov mob kuj ua tau. Qhov ua rau yog txhaws ntawm cov qog sebaceous nrog sebum vim qhov cuam tshuam ntawm nws txoj haujlwm. Ua pob (ntau pob txuv subcutaneous) tuaj yeem tsim.
Qhov nyuaj hauv kev tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij no nyob hauv qhov kev txiav txim tsis raug ntawm theem ntawm kev txhim kho, nrog rau kev siv cov kev ntsuas tsis xav kom tshem tawm lawv, piv txwv li, extrusion. Qhov kev xaiv kho tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab nyab xeeb yog siv ichthyol tshuaj pleev.
Cia peb piav qhia cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev nrog ichthyol:
- Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm pob los ntawm pob txuv subcutaneous, daim ntawv thov tas li ntawm cov khoom raug tso cai.
- Cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom huv.
- Thaum lub sijhawm kho mob zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tso tseg qee cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov hws thiab muaj lanolin, piv txwv li, hmoov, ntsej mua nce ntshav, tonal thiab lwm yam kua nplaum.
- Cov kev kho mob ntev dua li thaum cuam tshuam nrog pob txuv sab nraud lossis cov rwj siav.
Ichthyol nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev rau blackheads
Yog tias ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub cev (ua txhaum cov txheej txheem hauv kev zom zaub mov, hloov pauv cov tshuaj hormones, thiab lwm yam), kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog sebaceous tuaj yeem cuam tshuam, uas ua rau pom nws tus kheej hauv kev tsim cov khoom tso tawm ntau dhau. Vim tias qhov twg, lub qog sebaceous-horny ntsaws, uas ua rau lub caj pas txhaws, tau tsim, suav nrog sebum ntau dhau thiab cov cell tuag.
Thawj theem ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhov tsis muaj txheej txheem txheej txheem, tab sis lub taub hau dawb lossis qhov hu ua kaw comedone tau tsim.
Hauv theem thib ob, cov ntsiab lus tuaj yeem tawg tawm, tom qab uas cov blackheads lossis qhib comedones tau tsim, uas ua rau pom cov tawv nqaij, ua rau lub qhov hws, yog tias tsis ua nrog.
Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho blackheads nrog ichthyol tshuaj pleev:
- Cov nyhuv ntawm ichthyol tshuaj pleev hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov xim dawb thiab dub tsis yog txhawm rau tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus, tab sis thaum yaj cov cork.
- Sim ua cov txheej txheem, tsis suav nrog cov cheeb tsam uas muaj qhov txhab loj (qhov ntswg, ib feem ntawm lub puab tsaig, thaj tsam ntawm lub hauv pliaj ntawm lub hauv pliaj).
- Nws yog txaus los thov ib txheej nyias, vim cov teeb meem zoo li no tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheej tob tob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Koj tsis tas yuav thov siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws.
- Lub sijhawm kis ntawm tus neeg sawv cev yuav tsum yog yam tsawg ib teev. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws, ncua cov txheej txheem mus txog 2 teev.
- Yaug tawm qhov kev npaj nrog dej huv, koj tuaj yeem siv cov paj rwb swab, uas yuav khaws qee cov khoom tawg. Siv xab npum los tshem cov tshuaj pleev loj.
- Ob peb teev tom qab qhov kev txiav txim tiav, koj tuaj yeem kho nrog cov khoom lag luam kom zoo nkauj kom nqaim qhov hws lossis aloe.
Ichthyol tshuaj pleev: cov lus qhia rau siv rau lwm qhov tsis zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Ntawm lwm cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau ichthyol ointment ua tiav nrog, eczema, kub nyhiab, thiab erysipelas yog qhov txawv.
Xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho mob nrog ichthyol ntawm cov kab mob piav qhia:
- Kev kho mob, xws li erysipelas, tsis yog tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Nrog rau cov tshuaj sab nraud, siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab lwm yam tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj tau siv. Hauv qhov no, txoj cai txwv tsis pub siv lwm yam kev npaj sab nrauv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj iodine, ntsev ntsev hlau hnyav thiab alkaloids, kuj tseem ua rau muaj mob. tej yam tshuaj lom neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees yuav tshwm sim.
- Ichthyol tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem thiab yuav tsum tau siv ua kev pab thawj zaug thaum muaj hluav taws xob, cua sov, hluav taws xob thiab tshuaj lom kub hnyiab 1-3 degrees, ntxiv rau lub sijhawm rov zoo, txhawm rau tiv thaiv teeb meem, mob nqaij. Hauv qhov no, tshuaj pleev ichthyol muab qhov mob nyem, txo qhov mob, tiv thaiv kab mob loj hlob, thiab tseem txhawb cov cell kom rov tsim dua. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los siv cov khoom lag luam kom zoo, 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub, npog thaj chaw kho mob nrog daim ntaub so tes thiab kho nws nrog ntaub qhwv los yog plaster.
- Txoj hauv kev thov rau eczema yog tib yam li tau piav qhia ua ntej. Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tus kab mob yuav tsis ploj mus sai yog tias koj thov nyiaj ntau dua. Yog li ntawd, siv me me thiab ua kom ntub nrog txheej nyias.
Yuav ua li cas siv ichthyol tshuaj pleev rau pob txuv - saib cov vis dis aus:
Ichthyol ointment yog qhov yog qhov siv tau zoo hauv kev kho mob tsis yog tsuas yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov tshuaj no tau nquag siv hauv kev kho mob poj niam, tab sis rau thaj chaw no nws tau tsim hauv cov tshuaj.
