Hauv kab lus no, koj yuav kawm paub yuav ua li cas cov khoom lag luam saib xyuas txawv ntawm cov khoom lag luam loj, nrog rau kev paub koj tus kheej nrog cov khoom lag luam uas paub zoo hauv pawg no. Tsis muaj ib tus poj niam twg uas tsis xav nrhiav elixir uas hloov nws mus rau hauv kev zoo nkauj tiag tiag hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, tshem tawm txhua qhov tsis zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ntau tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij, kws tshuaj ntsuam caj ces, kws kho mob, kws kho hniav thiab kws kho tsiaj txhu ua haujlwm tsim cov khoom zoo li no. Cov qauv tshiab tau tsim, cov khoom sib txawv tau pom thiab txuas nrog. Cov thev naus laus zis no tau siv hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj.
Hoob kawm kom zoo nkauj
Ua ntej kov ntawm lub ncauj lus ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo li cas. Cov pab pawg hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:
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Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntau. Cov khoom lag luam zoo li no, uas yog koom nrog pawg lag luam loj, haum rau kev siv txhua hnub. Koj tuaj yeem yuav nws hauv khw, hauv koj lub khw muag khoom zoo nkauj, khw muag khoom noj, online, thiab hauv khw yuav khoom. Nrog cov khoom lag luam zoo li no, koj yuav tsis tshem tawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tuam txhab nrov tshaj plaws hauv pab pawg no yog Nivea, Max Factor, Avon, Dub Pearl, Pure Line, Garnier, Lumene, Faberlic, Eveline, Oriflame, thiab lwm yam.
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce feem ntau yog cim los ntawm cov ntim ntim muag, tus nqi qis thiab muaj siab. Vim li cas thiaj tsis tuaj yeem muab cais ua pab pawg tshaj lij? Nws yooj yim - cov khoom lag luam loj muaj cov khoom lag luam roj av, cov khoom siv khaws cia thiab cov khoom siv raw tsis zoo. Tom qab siv cov nyiaj zoo li no, ntau tus yuav ntsib kev tsis haum tshuaj, ua rau tawv nqaij, ua rau pom cov blackheads, comedones, pigmentation thiab lwm yam teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce nruab nrab. Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom hauv pab pawg no tshaj qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom dhau los. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg rau 30-60% suav nrog cov khoom khaws cia ntawm cov hauv paus ntoo, tsis yog hluavtaws, thiab rho tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj. Tab sis ntawm no nws yog qhov tsim nyog hais txog qhov tseeb tias vim los ntawm pomace ntawm qhov kub siab, cov khoom cog tau poob ntau qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Raws li nyob rau hauv rooj plaub dhau los, Cov Khoom Siv Nruab Nrab Hauv Nruab Nrab (PUPA, Lancom, Revlon, Bourjois, Yves Rocher, thiab lwm yam) ntxhiab tsw zoo, yooj yim thov rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tau ntim rau hauv cov qauv zoo nkauj.
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Xaiv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Cov khoom lag luam nplua nuj feem ntau yog los ntawm cov tuam txhab uas muaj lawv lub chaw kuaj mob thiab tau cim los ntawm qhov muaj ntau ntawm cov khoom siv organic. Piv rau pab pawg dhau los, xaiv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tseem muaj peev xwm daws tau cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lawv kuj suav nrog 70-80% kim, cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab qhov siab ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag tau los ntawm kev nias txias yog siab dua. Txhua yam khoom lag luam hwm tsis tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg siv khoom muaj yees, lawv muaj qib siab ntawm hypoallergenicity thiab muaj cov khoom thauj, piv txwv li, liposomes. Xaiv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab saturate cov txheej ntxiv nrog microelements, cov tshuaj hormones, cov khoom muaj nqis, cov vitamins, thiab lwm yam.
Tus neeg yuav khoom them tus nqi siab tsis tsuas yog rau cov khoom nws tus kheej, tab sis kuj rau nws ntim khoom, uas tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov iav siv lead ua, cov plooj (porcelain), cov thermoplastic kim, thiab cov khoom lag luam. Cov khoom lag luam khoom kim heev tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv Duty Free departments, hauv khw tshwj xeeb nrog cov kws pab tswv yim thiab hauv tsev so khw. Cov neeg sawv cev nrov ntawm cov chav hwm no suav nrog Christian Dior, Clinique, Chanel, Christian Lacrois, Givenchy Estee Lauder, Payot, Guam, thiab lwm yam.
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Tshuaj pleev ib ce. Qhov no suav nrog cov khoom lag luam siab uas tsis npog qhov tsis xws, tab sis tshem tawm sai. Nws paub tsuas yog hauv cov kws tshaj lij lossis ntawm cov qhua niaj hnub ntawm cov khw txiav. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov peev nyiaj no tau ua los ntawm qhov ntom ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag, uas tau thov sab nrauv lossis sab hauv los ntawm ultrasound, microcurrent, thiab lwm yam.
Nws tsis tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce yam tsis ua raws cov lus qhia. Feem ntau nws tau yuav los ntawm cov kws paub txuj ci tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb rau siv hauv kev kho mob nqa tawm hauv cov khw zoo nkauj thiab chaw kho kom zoo nkauj. Muaj cov tshuaj uas tseem tuaj yeem siv tau hauv tsev, tab sis feem ntau lawv tau xaj raws li kev pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hauv cov khw muag khoom zoo nkauj. Nco ntsoov tias tawv tawv yuav rov qab mus rau nws lub xeev qub tom qab koj tsis siv cov khoom lag luam qib zoo.
- Tshuaj pleev ib ce kho mob. Cov tshuaj uas muaj nyob hauv cov khw muag tshuaj tau muab faib ua peb qib. Thawj qib, vim muaj cov lwg me me loj hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, tsis nkag mus tob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij; cov no suav nrog cov npe Greenline, Phytopharm, Vichy, Solarr, thiab lwm yam. Theem thib ob cuam tshuam rau hauv qab daus thiab pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj zoo li no rau 2-3 lub hlis, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau so ntawm 7-8 lub hlis. Raws li rau qib peb ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj, tam sim no lawv tseem tab tom txhim kho. Cosmetologists hais tias cov khoom zoo li no yuav cuam tshuam rau tag nrho peb txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Nta ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tshuaj pleev ib ce
Keeb kwm ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj pib ntau xyoo dhau los, thaum tus poj koob yawm txwv tsuas yog siv cov cuab yeej zoo, thiab nws tus poj niam tab tom npaj nws tus kheej, saib nws qhov kev xav hauv lub pas dej glacial, siv cov khoom plig uas yog ntuj tsim los ua cov pleev.
Tau ntau pua xyoo, cov zaub mov txawv ntawm kev zoo nkauj thaum ub tau txhim kho thiab ntau thiab ntau txaus siab rau lawv cov neeg siv khoom. Kev kos duab ntawm kev siv nyiaj tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm "cosmetology" tom qab kev hloov pauv Fab Kis zoo. Tom qab ntawd thawj lub tsev kho kom zoo nkauj nrog cov khoom me me tau pib qhib, uas suav nrog lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg ua raws li cov zaub mov txawv hauv ntiaj teb, ntsej muag, xim daj, pleev xim, pleev tshuaj ntsuab. Lub sij hawm "kws tshaj lij tshuaj pleev ib ce" tshwm nrog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov chaw kho mob zoo nkauj.
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo tuaj yeem siv rau kev saib xyuas hauv tsev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab chaw kho mob, nrog rau kev saib xyuas hauv tsev. Hauv qhov thib ob, cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tau muab rau tus neeg yuav khoom rau kev siv ywj pheej.
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj:
- Muaj kev daws teeb meem rau txhua qhov teeb meem. Ntawm cov khoom lag luam loj, ib tus tuaj yeem pom "cov ncauj lus dav" cov khoom uas xav tias txuag tib neeg los ntawm txhua yam. Raws li rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj, nws tau muab faib raws thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv thov (plaub hau, lub cev, ntsej muag, thiab lwm yam), qhov tsis xws luag yuav tsum tau daws (xim xim, rosacea, pob txuv, thiab lwm yam) thiab hom tawv nqaij (qhuav, oily, rhiab heev thiab lwm yam).
- Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov lej loj ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag. Rau cov tshuaj kom daws tau qee yam teeb meem tiag tiag, nws yuav tsum muaj cov khoom xyaw nquag. Lawv qhov ceev tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 2% txog 50-60%.
- Kev kho mob, tsis yog dag. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce feem ntau tsuas yog tsim cov tsos uas lawv tab tom daws teeb meem, lossis pab tswj xyuas qhov zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij, plaub hau, thiab lwm yam. Tab sis kom cov khoom lag luam ua haujlwm tiag tiag, koj xav tau ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb, uas yog tam sim no hauv cov kws tshaj lij. Los ntawm txoj kev, kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no raug tswj nruj me ntsis kom cov neeg siv khoom ntseeg hauv qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam kim.
- Txoj kev nyuaj. Yog tias koj muaj tawv nqaij qhuav, piv txwv li, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce yuav muab rau koj tsis yog ib qho, tab sis tag nrho cov khoom lag luam uas yuav pab tshem tawm koj cov teeb meem. Ib qho kev kho yuav yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev saib xyuas cov tawv nqaij, lwm qhov rau kev ntxuav, qhov thib peb rau toning, thiab lwm yam.
- Kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb suav nrog tus nqi ntawm cov khoom. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam suav nrog tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv bioactive kim, cov cuab yeej siv thev naus laus zis, ntau yam kev tshawb fawb hauv chaw soj nstuam, kev txhim kho kev tshawb fawb, kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov kws qhia ntawv, phau ntawv teev npe, ntawv pov thawj, them nyiaj rau qhov chaw khaws khoom ntau, ntim khoom, advertising, thiab lwm yam.
Cov npe nrov ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj
Cov khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiag tiag suav nrog tsis pub tsawg tshaj ib puas yam khoom, uas yuav tsum suav nrog kab ntawm kev saib xyuas hauv tsev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom sib txawv yuav tsum muaj ntau yam uas txhua tus neeg yuav khoom tuaj yeem siv qee yam tshwj xeeb rau nws qhov teeb meem. Yog li, thaum nws los rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lawv tso cov tawv nqaij oily, tawv nqaij nrog pob txuv, ua ke ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tawv nqaij qhuav thiab qhuav qhuav. Tab sis yog tias koj coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tsis xws luag ntawm daim tawv nqaij raws li kev ywj pheej, mob vascular, rhiab, pigmentation, thiab lwm yam, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem suav txog 22 hom sib txawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Txawm li cas los xij yuav hais tau, tab sis qhov zoo yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev xaiv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, suav nrog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias cov tuam ntxhab tab tom ua haujlwm zoo los tso cov khoom lag luam zoo, nco ntsoov ua tib zoo saib kom muaj daim ntawv pov thawj. Hais txog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom, tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yuav tsum tau qhia nyob rau hauv cov lus piav qhia hauv qhov kev txiav txim sib xws rau feem pua ntawm cov tswv yim ntawm txhua feem.
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj GiGi
Tom qab qhib lub chaw sim, thiab qhov no yog xyoo 1957, lub tuam txhab GiGi tau tso tawm qee yam khoom xwb. Niaj hnub no nws khav theeb ntau yam ntawm 400 cov khoom lag luam zoo uas poob rau hauv ob pawg: rau cov khw zoo nkauj thiab rau siv hauv tsev. GiGi yog 60% ntawm Israeli kev lag luam tshaj lij. Nws cov khoom lag luam, thiab txhua txhua xyoo GiGi tso tawm ob kab ntawv tshiab, raug xa tawm mus rau ntau lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb.
Cov khoom lag luam GiGi tuaj yeem muaj kev nyab xeeb hu ua biocompatible, uas txhais tau tias cov khoom xyaw zoo ib yam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Los ntawm txoj kev, ua ntej cov khoom raug tso tawm rau kev muag, cov khoom siv tau raug sim hauv cov tsev kho mob nto moo tshaj plaws. Raws li ntim rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, GiGi siv tsuas yog cov khoom siv ib puag ncig zoo rau nws kev tsim khoom.
GiGi Derma Clear kab yog zoo meej rau cov neeg muaj roj, ntxeem tau, teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab nws kuj tseem tsim los kho rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis thiab pob txuv. Txoj haujlwm no txhawm rau tshem tawm pob txuv thiab tawv nqaij ua ntej lub hnub nyoog tau tsim los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb biochemists thiab cov kws kho tawv nqaij, suav nrog cov khoom xyaw xws li: azelaic acid, triclosan, zinc oxide, pyrithionate thiab gluconate, Sepicontrol A5 thiab salicylic acid. Ua ntej tso tawm rau muag, cov khoom raug sim. Yog li rau ib hlis cov neeg muaj teeb meem pob txuv ntawm 1 thiab 2 qib ntawm qhov hnyav tau siv GiGi Derma Clear cov khoom, vim li ntawd, 75% ntawm lawv tau ua tiav kho qhov tsis xws no. Ntxiv mus, kev npaj tiv thaiv thiab tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob txuv, nti thiab ua rau lub qhov hws loj. Derma Clear tsim nyog rau kev saib xyuas tus kheej hauv tsev.
Derma Clear kab suav nrog cov khoom lag luam uas pab tshem tawm pob txuv thiab lwm yam teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, suav nrog:
- Ntxuav mousse (ntim - 100 ml, tus nqi - $ 30).
- Lotion exfoliant (ntim - 120 ml, nqe - $ 42, 53).
- Softening gel (ntim - 250 ml, tus nqi - $ 39, 89).
- Tshuaj pleev kom zoo nyob hauv qhov ntim (ntim - 50 ml, tus nqi - $ 40).
- Lub ntsej muag kho cua txias (ntim - 200 ml, tus nqi - $ 67, 3).
- Gel rau kev kho mob hauv zos (ntim - 40 ml, tus nqi - $ 36).
- Cov tshuaj nplaum ua kom lub ntsej muag (ntim - 100 ml, tus nqi - $ 40).
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog SPF -15 (ntim - 75 ml, nqe - $ 42).
- Mattifying serum (ntim - 30 ml, tus nqi - $ 43).
- Ntxuav cov ntawv ntub dej (kom muaj nuj nqis - 60 pcs., Tus nqi - $ 37).
- Cov khoom siv saib xyuas hauv tsev (tus nqi - $ 69).
Holy Land kws tshaj lij tshuaj pleev ib ce
HOLY LAND yog ib lub chaw tshawb fawb nto moo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo hauv tebchaws Israel. Nws tus tsim, Zvi Dekel, tau los ua CEO tam sim tom qab qhib lub tuam txhab xyoo 1984.
Lub chaw kuaj mob tau sau tseg tias muaj tshuaj ntau, ntau yam uas tau hloov kho tshiab txhua xyoo, thiab muaj lub koob npe zoo hauv ntiaj teb kev lag luam rau tshuaj pleev ib ce.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm HOLY LAND:
- Kev siv cov khoom xyaw ntuj, tsis kuaj ntawm tsiaj.
- Cov rooj sib tham tsis tu ncua thiab cov lus luv luv nrog cov kws tshaj lij plaub hau txhawm rau txhawm rau hloov cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov khoom lag luam, nrog rau kev sim cov khoom lag luam kom zoo nkauj ua ntej tso tawm rau muag.
- Kev txhim kho cov qauv uas pab cov tawv nqaij rov qab los nrog qhov cuam tshuam ib puag ncig tsawg, thiab lawv kev siv hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm lawv cov khoom.
- Ua nruj ua raws cov txheej txheem thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tswj kom zoo.
Rau cov tswv ntawm cov tawv nqaij oily, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau A-Nox kab nrog cov ntsiab lus retinol, uas tau sim hauv cov chaw kho mob dermatological hauv tebchaws Israel thiab Asmeskas. Kev npaj tseem ceeb ntawm HOLY LAND laboratory yuav tsum tau sau tseg:
- Tshuaj pleev ntsej muag (ntim - 125 ml, nqe - $ 26).
- Anti -septic face mask (ntim - 40 ml, nqe - $ 50).
- Lub ntsiab lus tsis muaj xim los tiv thaiv kev ua kua (ntim - 20 ml, tus nqi - $ 15).
- Qab zib xab npum rau qhov mob (ntim - 125 ml, tus nqi - $ 19).
- Cov tshuaj pleev kom noo rau comedones thiab roj pleev xim (ntim - 60 ml, nqe - $ 32).
Kev tshaj lij tshuaj pleev ib ce Christina
Xyoo 1982, kws kho plaub hau Christina Zevakhi tau qhib lub tuam txhab hauv Israel hu ua Christina, uas tam sim no muaj xwm txheej ntawm tuam txhab lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Lub tuam txhab, muaj nws tus kheej lub Hoobkas thiab tshawb fawb kuaj, tsim cov tshuaj pleev ib ce rau cov khoom lag luam saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, ib xyoos ib zaug ntxiv rau nws cov khoom siv. Qhov txaus siab, txhua hnub, ua tsaug rau cov cuab yeej tshiab, lub tuam txhab tsim tawm txog 20 txhiab yam khoom.
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce muaj ntau dua 200 yam khoom, uas tau tsim los siv cov khoom siv zoo ib puag ncig ib puag ncig thiab dhau los ua kev tshawb fawb zoo.
Rau cov tawv nqaij oily thiab teeb meem, Christina tau tshaj tawm kab hu ua Comodex, uas daws cov pob txuv, pob txuv thiab pob txuv. Comodex ACE ($ 58, 49) suav nrog plaub yam khoom:
- Gel ntxuav (ntim - 100 ml, tus nqi - $ 14, 49).
- Serum hnub (ntim - 50 ml, nqe - $ 24).
- Cov ntshav qab zib hmo ntuj (ntim - 50 ml, tus nqi - $ 24, 50).
- Gel kom qhuav (ntim - 50 ml, tus nqi - $ 17).
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tshaj lij ONmacabim
Lub tuam txhab ONmacabim tsim cov kws tshaj lij-qib lub ntsej muag thiab khoom tu lub cev rau cov kws ua kom zoo nkauj, yog li ntawd, lawv, nyob rau hauv, qhia cov neeg mob nrog cov txheej txheem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nrog qhov ua tiav tas mus li.
Cov khoom lag luam tau tsim los ntawm cov zaub mov txawv uas tau dhau los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam txij li thawj zaug tso tshuaj pleev ib ce los ntawm ONmacabim. Tau kawg, nws tsis ua yam tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb.
DM kab yog tsim los saib xyuas cov tawv nqaij oily thiab teeb meem, nws cov kev npaj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, ua kom nruj, ua kom lub zog zoo. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom teeb tsa DM ONmacabim cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo, ntawm lawv nws tuaj yeem sau tseg:
- Gel ntxuav (ntim - 200 ml, tus nqi - $ 15).
- Cov tshuaj nplaum ua kom noo nrog SPF 15 (ntim - 50 ml, nqe - $ 41).
- Daim npog ntsej muag rau cov tawv nqaij oily (ntim - 50 ml, tus nqi - $ 28).
- Cov tshuaj ntxuav (ntim - 150 ml, nqe - $ 34).
Tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj Adina
Cov khoom lag luam tseem tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab Adina, nrhiav tau hauv 2007. Cov khoom lag luam Israeli tau tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov roj ntuj. Alina Ginberg, tus tsim ntawm lub tuam txhab, hais tias lawv cov khoom ncua sijhawm ntawm kev phais yas, ua rau daim tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kuaj mob, tshuaj microbiological thiab tshuaj lom lom, nws hloov tawm tias Adina cov tshuaj pleev ib ce muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv, qhov no kuj tau lees paub los ntawm qhov muaj cov ntawv pov thawj cuam tshuam. Tam sim no lub tuam txhab tsim tsib kab. Raws li rau cov khoom lag luam rau cov tawv nqaij oily thiab teeb meem, lawv tau tsim nyob hauv kab tshwj xeeb. Ntawm qhov ntau ntawm Adina cov khoom koj tuaj yeem pom:
- Gel tu (ntim - 250 ml, tus nqi - 1090 rubles).
- Lotion (ntim - 250 ml, tus nqi - 1090 rubles).
- Daim npog qhov ncauj (ntim - 250 ml, tus nqi - 3200 rubles).
- Hmo ntuj qab zib (ntim - 50 ml, tus nqi - 1159 rubles).
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qab zib (ntim - 100 ml, tus nqi - 1000 rubles).
Cov yeeb yaj kiab hais txog cov khoom lag luam tshaj lij Christina thiab GIGI: