Dab tsi yog kaymak, ntau yam zaub mov txawv ua noj. Tus nqi noj haus ntawm cov khoom siv mis nyuj, tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg. Cov txiaj ntsig thiab raug mob thaum noj, zaub mov txawv thiab cov lus qhia txaus nyiam. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kaymak qab zib tau raug pov thawj thaum qhia txog kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov neeg laus, ncaws pob, cov neeg mob tsis muaj zog los ntawm tus kab mob, menyuam yaus me, thiab poj niam cev xeeb tub. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog uas tom kawg tau muab cov khoom siv mis hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom qab zib, qab zib, tom qab kho cua sov ntev hauv qhov cub lossis qhov cub.
Contraindications thiab raug mob ntawm kaymak
Kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua xua rau cov khoom siv mis nyuj tsis suav nrog. Muaj tseeb, nws tau sau tseg tias qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub cev feem ntau tshwm sim tsis yog los ntawm cov npias fermented lawv tus kheej, tab sis los ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntxiv uas tau qhia los txhim kho qhov saj.
Cov kaymak qab ntsev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij hauv lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, atherosclerosis, gout. Yog tias koj muaj keeb kwm ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo sib xws, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum xaiv cov cheese nrog qhov tsawg kawg ntawm ntsev lossis qab zib. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob paub qhov saj tshiab rau kab mob celiac.
Nws raug nquahu kom txwv kev siv cov neeg uas npau suav ntawm kev poob phaus, nrog kev rog, nrog kev nyiam ua rau cem quav thiab ua kom ntuav ntau ntxiv.
Curd huab hwm coj npaj raws li daim ntawv qhia qhia los ntawm qaub cream hauv tsev tsis muab rau menyuam yaus thiab poj niam cev xeeb tub.
Kaymak zaub mov txawv
Cov npua uas muaj fermented tau ua haujlwm nrog pancakes thiab dumplings, smeared ntawm qhob cij? raws li butter, nws tau qhia ua cov khoom xyaw hauv kev ntim rau pies, kua zaub, cereals thiab kua ntses.
Cov zaub mov txawv los ntawm kaymak tom tsev:
- Cov cheese … Kaymak, ua raws li Tatar lossis Balkan daim ntawv qhia, raug pov rau hauv lub colander rau iav ntau dhau, thiab tom qab ntawd qhwv hauv daim ntaub qhwv hauv ob peb txheej thiab muab tso rau hauv xovxwm rau 6-8 teev. Yog tias cov cheese tau npaj yuav ua raws li daim ntawv qhia ntawm Don Cossacks, tom qab ntawd cov npaus yog xim av kom txog thaum cov ntawv tuab. Muab cov nplaum nrog rau ntawm cov dej khov, txias, thiab tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees rau 3-5 teev. Tom qab ntawd lawv cuam tshuam txhua yam nrog lub tov khoom, cia nws sawv ntsug rau ib teev, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd tshem tawm cov kua ntau dhau. Cov tuab yog qhwv hauv cheesecloth thiab, raws li tau piav qhia, raug tshem tawm hauv kev tsim txom. Thaum nplawm cov curd, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov txuj lom lossis tshuaj ntsuab qhuav.
- Kaymak paj … Cov poov xab ceev, 1 tsp, ncuav 3 tbsp. l. rhaub dej sov, diluted, sab laug kom tuaj txog 15 feeb. Sib tov cov poov xab ua kom sov nrog mis nyuj sov (me ntsis tsawg dua ib nrab khob), tsav hauv 1 lub qe, ntxiv 1 tsp. granulated qab zib thiab ib nrab ntsev. Ncuav rau hauv hmoov - txog 350 g, knead lub khob noom cookie elastic. Lawv ntxuav nws li 1 teev, tsoo nws, cia nws brew dua, npog nws nrog cov ntaub qhwv kom tsis txhob cua tuaj. Lub sijhawm no, koj tuaj yeem ua cov khoom qab zib. Qe, 3 daim, cuam tshuam nrog cov suab thaj thiab ntsev. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom xoob yog nyob ntawm qhov taub ntawm rab riam. Koj tuaj yeem noj qab zib me ntsis ntxiv, txij li cov cheese qab ntsev hauv nws tus kheej, tab sis tsis muaj ntsev, koj tsis tuaj yeem tau npuas los ntawm lub qe. Fresh kaymak tau nchuav rau hauv lub qe loj, uas hauv cov qauv zoo ib yam li cov cheese. Do kom txog thaum tag nrho homogeneous thiab txias. Preheat qhov cub rau 180 ° C, muab daim ntawv ci rau nws rau 2-3 feeb. Tom qab ntawd lawv grease nws nrog cov roj paj noob hlis, nteg tawm txheej txheej ntawm lub khob noom cookie, ua ob sab, ncuav tawm qhov txhaws. Npog nrog ib daim ntawv nyias nyias ntawm lub khob noom cookie, txhuam kom zoo zoo thiab tho qhov nrog rab diav rawg kom lub khob noom cookie tsis tawg thaum ci. Ci rau 25 feeb, tshem tawm ntawm qhov cub, txhuam dua nrog rab rawg thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov cub rau lwm 10-15 feeb. Ua lub ncuav mog qab zib txias kom lub txhaws tsis kis.
- Waffle ncuav qab zib … Ua ke 1, 5 khob hmoov, 1 - mis nyuj, ib nrab diluted nrog dej, 1 qe, 1 tbsp. l. granulated qab zib, ci hmoov ntawm qhov taub ntawm rab riam (lossis 1/2 tsp dej qab zib, slaked nrog kua txiv qaub). Lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum zoo li tuab qaub cream hauv qhov sib xws. Qhov saum npoo ntawm waffle hlau yog coated nrog cov roj paj noob hlis thiab cov waffles tau ci. Txias txias. Kaymak yog sib xyaw nrog cov nplua apricots, cov wafers tau ntim puv. Sab saum toj yog nchuav nrog caramel yaj, tso cai kom tawv thiab dai kom zoo nrog kub chocolate. Ua ntej noj, cov khoom qab zib raug tshem tawm rau 3-4 teev hauv lub tub yees. Txhawm rau ua caramel, yaj 400 g suab thaj hauv lub lauj kaub kom nws tsis hlawv. Thaum nws hloov mus rau hauv cov suab thaj, ncuav rau hauv cov dej nyias ntawm cov mis nyuj sov nrog butter - 300 ml thiab 45 g. Thov rau waffles kom txog thaum caramel hardens.
- Ncuav qab zib … Kaymak, ua raws li daim ntawv qhia ceev, 3 tsom iav, tuav nrog lub tov khoom kom txog thaum ntim tau nce los ntawm 1.5-2 zaug, ntxiv cov qhob noom xim kasfes grated thiab muab tso rov qab rau hauv lub tub yees.
- Zaub xam lav … Ncuav kaymak - 3 diav, zaub ntsuab - 20 g, 1 lws suav rau hauv lub tais nyias. Sib tov, nphoo nrog chia noob. Lub caij nrog txiv roj roj thiab balsamic vinegar.
- Khanum … Ua txhaum lub qe, ncuav 300 ml dej, ntxiv ntsev - ntaus txhua yam. Ncuav hmoov rau hauv cov kwj deg nyias thiab knead lub khob noom cookie nyuaj. Tshem tawm kom sawv hauv qab cheesecloth. Txiav rau hauv daim me me 3 qos yaj ywm, 2 dos, sib xyaw nrog 500 g ntawm cov nqaij nyug lossis cov nqaij minced, peb khob ntawm tuab kaymak. Cov txuj lom tau nchuav rau hauv - cumin, allspice thiab kua txob dub. Lub khob noom cookie yog dov tawm hauv ib txheej nyias, qhov ntim tau muab tso rau saum, yob yog dov tawm. Muab nws tso rau hauv ob lub rhaub dej rau 40 feeb. Lub ncuav mog qab zib sov yog greased nrog butter. Ua haujlwm nrog kua kaymak.
- Avocado zaub xam lav … Cov zaub xas lav tau muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm lub tais zaub xam lav (koj tuaj yeem siv cov dej khov). Sib tov sib cais: 3 txiv lws suav txiav, avocado, 2 dib (tev, tshem cov noob loj), 100 g pitted txiv ntseej thiab 100 g kaymak. Caij nrog kua txiv qaub. Tshaj tawm ntawm cov zaub xas lav nplooj, nphoo nrog cov noob hnav thiab noob paj noob hlis.
Kaymak tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau cov zaub nyoos, kua zaub lossis cov tais kub. Koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau lub xeev ua kua los ntawm kev sib tov nrog dej. Tsuas yog txhawm rau ua kom koj nqhis dej nrog cov dej haus no yuav tsis ua haujlwm - cov ntsiab lus rog ntau dhau thiab hais tau qab ntsev.
Cov lus tseeb nthuav txog kaymak
Cov kws sau keeb kwm keeb kwm uas kawm txog kev ua zaub mov ntawm ntau haiv neeg ntseeg tias cov khoom siv mis no yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej thaum ub. Cov neeg ntawm Central Asia, Balkan Peninsula, Crimea, Caucasus, Volga cheeb tsam thiab Bashkiria suav tias yog zaub mov hauv tebchaws.
Muaj ntau dua 100 cov zaub mov txawv rau ua cov ua npuas dej, thiab qee zaum koj tsuas tuaj yeem lees paub qhov khoom qub los ntawm nws lub npe. Kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws tau txiav txim siab ua kaymak, npaj raws li daim ntawv qhia Azerbaijani. Cov mis nyuj npau yog siv ua raw khoom.
Kaimak yog qhov khoom siv mis nyuj nkaus xwb uas cov neeg sawv cev ntawm haiv neeg Mongoloid sib xyaw. Thiab hauv Qaib Cov Txwv, cheese nrog zib ntab yog suav tias yog ib txwm noj tshais.
Yuav ua li cas ua noj kaymak - saib cov vis dis aus:
Nws tsis yooj yim sua kom ua kaymak tiag tiag hauv tsev vim tsis muaj mis nyuj muaj rog rog. Tab sis qhov no tsis txhais tau tias kev paub nrog tus saj tshiab yuav tsum tau ncua mus txog thaum mus rau thaj chaw uas nws tau ua. Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm yav dhau los CIS hauv cov khw muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom cov thermo-ntim nrog Kaymak cheese lossis cov yas yas nrog fermented mis nyuj khov. Cov khoom lag luam no tuaj yeem nkag tau rau hauv kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj haus ntawm cov neeg siv khoom ntawm txhua pawg.